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Attention Android users! Xiaomi Huawei opens sensitive permissions by default when downloading APP.

　　Secretly open sensitive permissions Xiaomi Huawei "audit on behalf of users"?

　　The reporter downloaded a variety of APP tests, and different mobile phones have different privacy rights. When downloading, Huawei and Xiaomi App Stores open multiple sensitive rights by default.

Download the permissions opened when you open Youku in the OPPO (left) and Xiaomi (right) mobile app stores for the first time. Image source: Beijing News

　　The Beijing News reporter previously investigated and tested various apps and found that under the Android system, many commonly used apps collected sensitive information without explicit reminders. Recently, the reporter further investigated and found that the same APP has different behaviors of reading sensitive information under the Android system of different brands of mobile phones.

Download the permissions opened when you open Youku for the first time in the mobile app stores of vivo (left) and Huawei (right). Image source: Beijing News

　　From January 24th to February 8th, the Beijing News reporter found that seven APPs, Tmall, Ctrip, 58 Tongcheng, Youku, Today Headline, Iqiyi and Jiji.com, were downloaded from the built-in APP stores of Huawei, Xiaomi, OPPO and vivo, and their location or other sensitive permissions were turned on by default without explicit reminders, while their permissions were basically explicitly reminded when they were downloaded from the OPPO and vivo app stores.

　　"When downloading a normal APP, there will be operations to grant permissions. If an individual APP does not, it can only show that it has something to do with the application market built into the mobile phone." Li Yu (pseudonym), who is engaged in the development of Android system, told reporters, "In fact, when the APP is on the white list of mobile phone manufacturers, it is possible for the app store to omit the operation of prompting permissions for users."

　　Dr. Ma Zhaofeng, director of the Joint Laboratory of Mobile Internet and Big Data Security of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, once said that some APP product manufacturers and software stores have cooperated to release the right of choice that should prompt users to know in a white list mode, so there is no prompt for "express consent". This does not meet the norms and requirements for the safe use of personal information.

　　Huawei Xiaomi Store has incomplete privacy tips for many apps.

　　According to Article 41 of the Cyber Security Law, when collecting and using personal information, network operators should follow the principles of legality, justness and necessity, make public the rules of collection and use, clearly state the purpose, manner and scope of collection and use of information, and obtain the consent of the collected person.

　　The Information Security Technology Personal Information Security Specification issued by China National Standardization Administration Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Specification) defines personal sensitive information and clarifies the principles of collecting information. One of the most important ones is the principle of "optional consent", that is, the APP party needs to clearly indicate the purpose, method and scope of information processing to the subject of personal information and ask for its authorization and consent. The specification was officially implemented on May 1, 2018.

　　The Code points out that when collecting sensitive personal information, the express consent of the subject of personal information should be obtained. Express consent refers to the behavior that the subject of personal information makes a clear authorization for specific processing of his personal information through a written statement or active affirmative action.

　　"During the use of the APP, the user clicked agree when he saw the permission request pop-up, which is a positive action." Li Yu said, "Specifically, affirmative actions include the user’s initiative to make a statement (electronic or paper form), take the initiative to check, take the initiative to click agree, register, send, dial, etc."

　　However, at present, not all apps on the market have explicitly reminded the required permissions according to regulations. Previously, Jiangsu Consumer Protection Committee had filed a civil lawsuit against Baidu on the grounds that mobile phone applications infringed consumers’ personal information and there was no rectification in two interviews. Tian Biao, senior manager of mobile phone Baidu, previously responded that some systems will grant some permissions to APPs that it thinks are safe. The authorization of Android system is very complicated, and the authorization depends entirely on the mobile phone system itself, not judged and decided by the app itself.

　　In order to verify whether the authorization will change due to the differences in mobile phone systems, from January 24th to February 8th, the Beijing News reporter installed the same eleven apps on Huawei, Xiaomi, OPPO and vivo Android phones. The eleven apps are Tmall, Ctrip, Baidu Map, Tencent Video, Baidu, JD.COM, 58 City, Today Headline, Youku, iQiyi and Jiji.com..

　　The test results show that the same APP has different explicit reminders when it is downloaded in different brands of mobile phone application markets. Among them, some apps explicitly reminded sensitive permissions after the installation of vivo and OPPO mobile phones, but did not explicitly remind sensitive permissions after the installation of Huawei and Xiaomi mobile phones.

　　Among them, four apps, Baidu, Baidu Map, JD.COM and Tencent Video, will clearly remind users when the above four brands of mobile phones are downloaded and opened for the first time, while the permissions of the other seven apps will produce different results according to different mobile phone brands.

　　Take Tmall as an example. When the reporter downloaded the APP through the built-in app stores of Huawei, Xiaomi and OPPO phones, it was found that there was no explicit reminder when it was first installed and used. However, through the permission setting in the background, it was found that Tmall was installed in Xiaomi mobile phone. After that, the positioning, camera and recording permissions were turned on by default; After the installation of Huawei mobile phone, the permissions of positioning, camera and reading call records are turned on by default; After the installation of OPPO mobile phone, no permissions have been opened; After the installation of vivo mobile phone, it clearly reminds and opens the location permission.

　　The reporter’s test found that seven APPs, Tmall, Ctrip, 58 Tongcheng, Youku, Iqiyi, Today Headline and Jiji.com, were downloaded in Huawei and Xiaomi’s mobile phone built-in APP stores without explicit reminders. When downloading in vivo and OPPO mobile phone built-in app stores, all the other apps were explicitly reminded, except Youku, which turned on the camera and recording by default when installing OPPO.

　　From the above examples, among the 11 apps, 4 apps including Baidu and JD.COM have made explicit reminders of all sensitive permissions in Xiaomi and Huawei, 10 apps have made explicit reminders of all sensitive permissions in OPPO, and 11 apps have made explicit reminders of all sensitive permissions in vivo.

　　Mobile APP store "reviews" app permissions on behalf of "users"

　　"The reason for the different requests for APP rights on different mobile phone brands is that the review strategies of online apps in each mobile phone brand application market are different." Li Yu said, "As an APP party, we must honestly apply for permission, and then make changes according to the requirements of business review in the application market."

　　On February 6th, the Beijing News reporter contacted the relevant person in charge of the audit in Huawei APPlication market as a developer, and wanted to know whether his app could be put on Huawei application market by default. The answer is, "Whether the permission is turned on by default or not, developers can’ realize it by themselves’ in their own SDK (software development kit)." However, the person also said that if the application request authority is too high, there may be situations such as reading the user’s call record, reading the user’s address book, reading the user’s short message record, obtaining the user’s mobile phone number, and pushing advertisements in the notification bar, which does not meet Huawei’s application market audit standards.

　　"The application market generally implements the minimum permission policy unless the permission is just needed. For example, reading the address book is to add friends to the address book." Li Yu explained, "As for the specific permissions that the APP can open, it depends on the review requirements of the app store. If the app store feels that the permission you requested is for a proper purpose, it can be put on the shelves. As for the function of opening the permission by default, it can only be related to the app store. "

　　It should be noted that the app store itself has the audit function. For example, the Xiaomi App Store Application Audit Specification clearly stipulates that the application shall not collect, transmit or use the user’s location information without prompting the user or without the user’s authorization. The "OPPO Application Market Audit Rules" also stipulates that users’ location information shall not be collected, transmitted or used without the authorization of users.

　　According to the "Huawei Application Market 2017 Safety Report" released by Huawei, the Huawei application market accepted 647,000 applications for putting applications on the shelves in 2017, of which 202,000 failed the audit, with a passing rate of 68.8%. Among the apps that failed the audit, 15.4% failed because Huawei judged that there was "malicious behavior".

　　"Downloading the APP from the app store itself must undergo security monitoring, which is good for users’ privacy protection. However, mobile phone manufacturers have given the built-in application market a higher authority, thus bypassing the authority prompt of the original Android system, which itself violates the principle of choice and consent in the Specification and does not comply with relevant regulations." Li Yu said.

　　On February 5, the reporter downloaded the Tmall APP installation package on Huawei’s mobile phone using a browser and found that during the installation process, the requested authority was clearly stated. But when you use the app store to download, the explicit reminder disappears.

　　"When downloading through the browser, all the permission tips are listed above. If you install it in the app store, it will omit this process for you. Because the app store itself is built into this system, its authority is called vendor authority, which is basically as high as root’s authority, so it has the ability to do these things. " Fang Ning, vice president of Bangbang Security R&D Center, explained.

　　In Fang Ning’s view, the original system and the APP downloaded from the APP market all use the same program, but when users download the APP through the built-in app store of mobile phones, the app store is dominant and has the right to speak, and the app party must pass the review of the app store before putting its own app on the shelves. "This is different from other mobile phone manufacturers. Because Apple’s operating system can’t be customized like Android, there will be no problem of vendor permissions."

　　Different brands of mobile phones have different judgments on privacy rights.

　　The Beijing News reporter found that different mobile phone brands have different judgments on privacy rights.

　　For example, when downloading iQiyi from Xiaomi and Huawei’s built-in app stores, although there is no explicit reminder, from the background permission system, it can be found that Xiaomi’s mobile phone has turned off the call permission of iQiyi, but has turned on the location and recording permission; Huawei, on the other hand, closed the right to locate and record, but it was just "lenient" with the right to make calls.

　　Tencent video has clearly stated the privacy agreement on all four brands of mobile phones, which also means that Tencent video can open privacy rights legally. However, the reporter checked the background permission system and found that Tencent Video did not open any privacy permission on Huawei and Xiaomi mobile phones, but opened the camera and recording permission on OPPO mobile phones.

　　In this regard, a technician responsible for the development and customization of an APP told the Beijing News reporter that although mobile phones are all Android, they are not Google’s pure original system. Because different mobile phone manufacturers have different concepts on user experience and product design, each mobile phone manufacturer will make some own optimizations for their own systems. For example, OPPO may not set the default usage for some permissions, while other brands of mobile phones may pass by default. On the other hand, according to the prototype and product requirements, developers can also set no pop-up prompts in software design, but there will be different rules when different APPlication stores are put on the shelves, which may also affect the expression of the final permissions of the app.

　　However, according to Li Tiejun, a cheetah security expert, the "optimization" of Android system by manufacturers will not change much from the cost perspective. Because "the bigger the change, the more expensive the subsequent version upgrade."

　　In fact, the game between mobile phone manufacturers and apps on user privacy data has already begun.

　　In August 2017, Huawei and Tencent had a dispute over the use of user data. The cause of the incident is the highly recognized user scene featured by Huawei’s glory Magic mobile phone. For example, when the words "watching movies" are mentioned in the chat process, the mobile phone will automatically give the current popular movie recommendation, and further recommend nearby cinemas and even choose seats to buy tickets.

　　However, the realization of this technology requires corresponding data analysis, so Tencent accused Huawei of "obtaining Tencent’s data and infringing the privacy of WeChat users."

　　In this regard, Ding Ke, vice president of Tencent, once said in an interview with the Beijing News reporter that the value orientation of WeChat never involves users chatting with each other, and Huawei’s AI technology can be more efficient, but the concepts of the two companies are really different.

　　Ms. Ren, who works in Beijing, uses Huawei mate 10 mobile phone. She found that the "smart life" reminder page of the mobile phone can display her train ticket reservation information, express logistics information, and even accurately display her parking information one day. "I am surprised, why can the mobile phone know that I have a car and know where my car is parked?"

　　In this regard, Li Tiejun, a cheetah security expert, said that in order to realize related functions, mobile phone manufacturers can specially set their own official applications, and then open access interfaces to these official applications. In this way, booking information, express delivery information, etc. can be used to query the services related to users’ lives through the data query interface of the corresponding manufacturers.

　　Beijing News reporter Luo Yidan

A full scan of the reform plan for the senior high school entrance examination： breaking the score-only theory and cutting extra points

　　BEIJING, Beijing, September 21 (Lv Chunrong) On the 20th, the Ministry of Education announced the "Guiding Opinions of the Ministry on Further Promoting the Reform of Entrance Examination System in Senior High Schools". Following the introduction of the reform plan for the college entrance examination, the reform plan for the senior high school entrance examination related to the majority of students was finally released.

　　According to the "Opinions", the junior high school level examination will be reformed, and the subjects and contents of the senior high school entrance examination will change; In terms of enrollment, all localities are encouraged to actively explore the enrollment mode based on the results of the junior high school level examination and the comprehensive quality evaluation. It is worth mentioning that the Opinions clearly reduce and strictly control bonus points.

　　The content of the exam will be adjusted — —

　　What’s the difference between the junior high school level test and the traditional senior high school entrance examination?

　　On the 20th, the Ministry of Education issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Promoting the Reform of the Enrollment System for Senior High School Examinations, proposing that by 2020, an enrollment model for senior high school examinations based on the examination results of junior high school level and comprehensive quality evaluation will be initially formed.

　　What do you take in the junior high school level exam? What is the relationship with the traditional senior high school entrance examination? The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said that the junior high school proficiency test mainly measures the degree to which students meet the learning requirements stipulated by the state. The test scores are the basic basis for students to graduate from junior high school and enter higher schools, which clarifies the multiple functions of the junior high school proficiency test.

　　According to the Ministry of Education, the implementation of the junior high school level examination is not to cancel the senior high school entrance examination, but to combine the junior high school graduation examination with the senior high school entrance examination, so as to realize multi-purpose of one examination, avoid multiple examinations, and reduce the burden and pressure on students to prepare for exams repeatedly. In recent years, many places have carried out the exploration of "integrating the two examinations", but the names and requirements are different, and this time they have been unified and standardized. For some areas that have not yet implemented the "integration of the two examinations", this reform has also given a buffer period, requiring them to actively create conditions to gradually transition to the junior high school level examination.

　　As for the content of the examination, according to the Opinions and the curriculum standards of compulsory education, the content of the junior middle school academic level examination is determined, so as to improve the quality of the proposition, reduce the content of simple memory and mechanical training, strengthen the connection with students’ life and social reality, and pay attention to examining students’ ability to comprehensively use what they have learned to analyze and solve problems.

　　In this regard, Wang Ming, a researcher at the Education Development Research Center of the Ministry of Education, analyzed in an interview with Zhongxin. com that the content of the exam focuses on repetitive training of mechanical memory, which is a prominent problem in the current senior high school entrance examination. After the adjustment of the future examination content, strange questions, partial questions and difficult problems will be avoided, which will also reduce the time for students to simply memorize and mechanically train, and reduce the pressure on students to prepare for the exam.

　　Wang Ming also pointed out that the examination content is closer to students’ life and social reality, which is conducive to broadening students’ knowledge and allowing students to learn not only from books, but also from life.

　　Examination subjects have changed — —

　　Incorporate physical education for general examinations into admission scoring subjects.

　　Not only the content of the examination has been adjusted, but also the examination subjects have changed. "General examination" is a major concern of the reform of the senior high school entrance examination. According to the "Opinions", areas that have implemented the "integration of two examinations" for junior high school graduation and senior high school enrollment should be unified and standardized as the junior high school academic level examination, and all subjects set in the "Experimental Program for Compulsory Education Curriculum Setting" should be included in the scope of the junior high school academic level examination, so as to guide students to study each course carefully and ensure the basic quality of junior high school education.

　　What are the considerations behind the implementation of the general examination? In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said that the subjects set in the national curriculum plan are included in the scope of the academic proficiency test, with the aim of guiding students to study each course carefully, overcoming the tendency of "not taking the test, not teaching, not taking the test and not learning" in some subjects, and guiding students to lay a common foundation and ensure the basic quality of compulsory education.

　　It is worth noting that although all subjects are included in the examination scope, not all subjects are admission scoring subjects, and the composition of some admission scoring subjects will also be reformed in the future.

　　This plan proposes that the composition of admission scoring subjects should be reformed in the pilot areas, and some subjects should be selected as admission scoring subjects from junior high school level examination subjects. In addition to Chinese, mathematics and foreign language subjects, other specific subjects and quantities should be determined according to the principle of giving consideration to both arts and sciences and moderate burden, so as to prevent group partiality and increase students’ burden.

　　In addition, the "Opinions" specifically pointed out that it is necessary to incorporate physical education subjects into admission scoring subjects, scientifically determine test scores or grade requirements, and guide students to strengthen physical exercise.

　　Recruiting work should be improved — —

　　Admission into the comprehensive quality evaluation.

　　The junior high school level examination is changing, and the recruitment of the senior high school entrance examination will also change. In the future, the senior high school entrance examination is expected to be no longer based on scores. This time, the Opinions clearly require the pilot areas to take comprehensive quality evaluation as the basis or reference for enrollment, and refine and improve the evaluation contents and requirements in five aspects: ideological and moral character, academic level, physical and mental health, artistic accomplishment and social practice, so that comprehensive quality evaluation can really play a role in enrollment and break the score theory.

　　Wang Ming said that at present, the comprehensive quality evaluation of junior high school students is still under exploration. In some places, the comprehensive quality evaluation is only regarded as the "threshold" for independent enrollment or quota allocation of senior high school entrance examination, and its role is relatively limited.

　　"It should be said that the reform needs to be promoted. Taking comprehensive quality evaluation as the basis or reference for high school enrollment, we still need to continue to make active efforts." Wang Ming said.

　　Then, how to operate the comprehensive quality evaluation? According to the requirements of the Opinions, junior high schools should publicize and review the activity records and factual materials used for enrollment, establish a comprehensive quality evaluation file for each student, and provide it to senior high schools for enrollment.

　　According to the requirements, archival materials should be focused, concise and clear, and easy to use in enrollment. Junior high schools and teachers should guide students to make realistic records, sort out and select representative activity records and typical factual materials.

　　Wang Ming pointed out that "the implementation of comprehensive quality evaluation requires less subjective evaluation, more objective presentation, less summative evaluation and more process evaluation."

　　The bonus items will be reduced — —

　　Cancel sports, art and other student bonus items.

　　In addition, the extra points for the senior high school entrance examination that have attracted much attention from the outside world will also be greatly reduced. The "Opinions" proposes to cancel the extra points for students such as sports and art, and the relevant specialties and performances are included in the students’ comprehensive quality evaluation files. The provincial education administrative departments should organize to clean up and standardize the bonus items and scores in the local area, cancel the unreasonable bonus items, strictly control the bonus points according to the relevant provisions of the state and the local actual reserved bonus items, and improve the publicity system for candidates’ bonus qualification examination.

　　In this regard, some experts have analyzed that the bonus items for the senior high school entrance examination include national bonus items and local bonus items, which can be subdivided into encouraging bonus items, rewarding bonus items and compensatory bonus items. Among them, some compensatory bonus items, such as ethnic bonus items, are necessary, but others are unreasonable.

　　Experts say that some bonus items, such as "three good" students’ bonus points and sports competitions, should be cancelled. Some very unreasonable projects need to be cancelled. For example, it is unreasonable for parents to contribute to attracting investment and children to get extra points in the senior high school entrance examination. In addition, the one-child bonus policy should also be adjusted with the introduction of the two-child policy.

2019 ＂double 11＂ was fully launched： Tmall promoted new products, JD.COM’s ＂Jingxi＂ first battle, and Suning’s main attack scene sank the market and continued to confront each other.

Every reporter | Wang Xingping Every editor | Wang Lina　　　　

Image source: photo network

In the past ten years, consumers have experienced the "double 11" in the era of pure e-commerce, and in recent two years, they have gradually begun to feel the "double 11" in the new retail era.

Although "double 11" is very lively every year, the long-term price war and subsidy war seem to make "double 11" gradually lose its new marketing idea. When online traffic gradually touches the ceiling, platforms are increasingly aware that if there is no new gameplay, consumers will lose their sense of participation. Therefore, in the 11th year of "double 11", all platforms have changed greatly.

On October 21st, Tmall officially launched this year’s double 11. This year, Tmall broke the main tone of "double 11" advocating "spending money" and put forward that "this year is the most economical ‘ Double 11’ " , to save users at least 50 billion. It is worth mentioning that this is the first time that Jiang Fan led a "double 11" as the president of Taobao and Tmall.

At the same time, Suning also announced the gameplay of double 11 this year — — Creating a "one-hour scene life circle" became the first "double 11" after Suning completed the retail layout of the whole scene.

JD.COM, on the other hand, rushed to "double 11" earlier and started the "two-wheel drive" strategy of Beijing-Xi business in JD.COM main station and off-station, capturing sinking emerging markets from online and offline, main station and off-station dimensions. This is the first battle of JD.COM’s brand-new social e-commerce platform "Jingxi" and "double 11" in September this year.

Obviously, this year "double 11" platforms have changed greatly in terms of gameplay and are different from each other. However, national business daily reporter also noticed that behind these different ways of playing, everyone’s desire for traffic is still the same. In terms of traffic acquisition, the sinking market is still an important position for various platforms to grab.

Double 11 is undoubtedly a shopping spree every year.

Jiang Fan said at the kick-off meeting that on the day of "double 11" this year, it is estimated that more than 500 million people will participate in Tmall’s "double 11" on Taobao APP, serving 100 million consumers more than last year. The official flagship store of Tmall with 200,000 brands from all over the world will collectively offer the biggest discount in history, saving at least 50 billion users.

"Buy better and save more" is the keynote Jiang Fan set for this year’s Tmall "double 11". It is reported that more than 10 million products participated in the 2019 Tmall "double 11" discount, of which more than 1 million were new products released for the first time.

Before Tmall’s "double 11", more than 20 global luxury brands such as Chanel, Michael Kors and Acne Studios also gathered in Tmall to open official flagship stores. By then, the number of luxury brands participating in Tmall’s "double 11" will reach 93.

However, this year’s "double 11" is also the first "double 11" led by Jiang Fan as the president of Taobao and Tmall. "We still hope ‘ Double 11’ From the eleventh year, we should not only pay attention to growth, but also pay attention to something that is not the GMV goal itself, and have more social contribution value. " Jiang Fan said.

Based on this, Jiang Fan said that this year’s Tmall "double 11" will be a green "double 11" and green consumer goods will become a trend.

The reporter learned that starting from November 1st, Tmall double 11 will also launch a "trade-in" special replacement activity. More than 80 categories and 40,000 kinds of goods covering more than 260 brands, such as mobile phones, computers, digital cameras, cameras, air conditioners, televisions, refrigerators, washing machines and headphones, will participate in this replacement event, so as to reduce the waste of idle resources of each family.

In addition, according to Jiang Fan, on November 20th, Cainiao will jointly launch the "National Carton Recycling Day" with the express delivery company, and 40,000 rookie stations and 35,000 express outlets across the country will fully join the "Box Recycling Plan" to classify and recycle express packages. It is estimated that at least 50 million people will be called to participate in and support the logistics green action online and offline during the double 11 this year.

2019 is the 11th year of double 11 and the 10th year of Internet revolution in Suning. At this year’s Suning.cn "double 11 National Carnival" conference, Hou Enlong, president of Suning.cn, put forward the key word of "double 11" in 2019: scene.

Hou Enlong redefined this year’s "double 11" as "the scene ‘ Double 11’ " And announced that Suning has completed the retail layout of the whole scene.

"The price is ‘ Double 11’ Standard, but not the only one. " Hou Enlong emphasized that current consumers are no longer satisfied with simple online or offline shopping. In the future retail industry, it is no longer a simple commodity or platform that links with users. The scene of realizing multi-element integration of retail is the real contact between retail and users.

In Suning’s view, whether it is Suning.cn’s online operation, reaching a comprehensive strategic cooperation with Alibaba, or proposing the goal of "20,000 stores in three years", acquiring 80% equity of Wanda Department Store and Carrefour China, and strategically investing in sports and cultural and creative industries are all important steps in Suning’s retail layout.

"Scene retail is Suning’s exploration based on industry development and an important result of Suning’s smart retail practice. Only scene retail can define the new Suning. " Hou enlong said.

It is based on this retail capability of scenes that Suning officially launched the core initiative IP "One-hour Scene Life Circle" and released the "Anytime" product in double 11 this year. According to Suning’s plan, the "double 11" 300-city 3C, fresh food, maternal and child products and other multi-category products can reach 1 kilometer and 30 minutes, and the full-service services such as quick repair and housekeeping can be provided in one hour.

It is worth noting that the reporter also noticed that Carrefour China, which was just acquired not long ago, also played a more important role in Suning’s "one-hour scene life circle".

It is understood that in this "double 11", Suning will launch "community fulfillment centers" in some Carrefour stores in Nanjing and Shanghai to realize the comprehensive upgrade of the front warehouse. Within the coverage, all products purchased by consumers on Carrefour applets, Suning Store APP and third-party platforms can enjoy the one-hour home service provided by Suning Logistics. Before the end of the year, all 210 "community fulfillment centers" in China will be completed and put online.

"double 11" is obviously an important user competition for several major e-commerce giants. In terms of gameplay, Tmall mainly promoted new products and brands this year, while Suning emphasized the concept of full-scene retail. Previously, JD.COM also adopted the tactics of social e-commerce. But the ultimate goal is obviously the same, that is, user growth. And this growth point, each family also tacitly turned their eyes to the sinking market.

According to Alibaba’s previous financial report, in the past two years, the monthly active users of Taobao Tmall increased by 226 million, and the annual active consumers increased by 208 million. More than 70% of the new users came from the sinking market.

The growth of users in the sinking market has obviously given Tmall "double 11" greater confidence to break the transaction record. Perhaps because of this, Jiang Fan made the prediction of "serving 100 million consumers more" in this "double 11".

At the beginning of this year, in order to better explore the sinking market users, Amoy comprehensively "revived" the special sale platform, which was cost-effective.

Jia Luo, general manager of Tmall’s platform operation division, said in an interview that during the "double 11" this year, Juhua will still fully participate and cooperate with Tmall Club. Focusing on the supply of goods and brands in the sinking market, Tmall is the hub and Juhua will cooperate.

In Suning’s whole scene "double 11" this year, the sinking market is also its key market. In Suning’s view, the sinking market cannot be narrowly understood as a rural market, because there are also sinking markets in many communities in first-and second-tier cities. Therefore, in many sinking markets, Suning also incorporated it into the "one-hour scene life circle", relying on Suning store to provide users with 30-minute lightning delivery and other services.

As for JD.COM, who "rushed to run" and "double 11", he did not hide his desire to sink the market. At the previous kick-off meeting, JD.COM said that it expected to sell 1.2 billion low-priced quality goods and 200 million C2M (reverse customization) products during the event, and reach over 500 million sinking emerging market users.

From the end of July this year, JD.COM began to send a lot of resources to the shopping service. For example, it launched a large-scale shopping invitation meeting nationwide, formulated a policy of opening the platform-free use fee to all kinds of businesses, reducing the deduction point to 0.6%, and quickly reviewing and settling in for six hours, and announced that it would directly use the shopping entrance of the WeChat discovery home page to JD.COM for shopping.

From this point of view, this year’s "double 11", the giants will inevitably have another fierce confrontation in the sinking market. However, Jiang Fan also told reporters that "the sinking market is an incremental drive, but it does not represent all. We never said that we only do sinking market, but we saw that users in the sinking market grew very fast this year, forming a force in the broader market. We also have different driving factors to drive the growth of the entire platform. We will not say that we only pay attention to a certain market, we will look at the overall development. "

Stable supply of agricultural production has been steadily improved.

　　In the first quarter, the agricultural production situation in Xinjiang continued to improve, and the construction of a national supply base for high-quality agricultural and livestock products accelerated. All localities have taken effective measures to ensure the smooth progress of spring ploughing production, further consolidate the food security and supply base of important agricultural products in the whole region, and continuously improve the supply level of important agricultural and livestock products.　

　　Statistics show that in the first quarter, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the whole region30.138 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, up 6.9% year-on-year, the highest growth rate since the first quarter of 2014.　

　　The production of spring ploughing started smoothly.　

　　Recently, all parts of Xinjiang have seized the favorable opportunity of rising temperature, seized the agricultural time to promote the work of spring sowing and spring management, and implemented the grain production task to the letter in counties, cities, villages and specific plots, laying a solid foundation for the annual agricultural harvest.　

　　"The application of Beidou navigation and other technologies has greatly improved the quality of sowing." Huang Shaotang, a villager from Haote Haoer Village, Hatubuhu Town, Wusu City, Xinjiang, said that in 2024, he planted corn with intelligent agricultural machinery for precise sowing, which saved manpower and agricultural materials and achieved cost savings and efficiency gains in the sowing process. With the support of advanced production technology, his corn yield is expected to exceed 1.4 tons, and the average net income per mu is about 1200 yuan.　

　　A year’s plan lies in spring, and the relationship between agricultural production in spring and the quality of agricultural harvest throughout the year.In the spring of 2024, there were many unfavorable weather such as cooling and strong winds, and the progress of spring sowing in various places was affected to some extent. To this end, according to the actual production, all localities mobilized agricultural technicians to go deep into the fields, strengthened service guidance, ensured that all field management measures were put in place in spring, and minimized the weather impact.　

　　At the same time, the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region strengthened communication and consultation with meteorological departments, timely released disaster warning information, put forward specific disaster prevention and mitigation measures, and guided all localities to do disaster prevention, mitigation and relief work. Set up a state service working group and send it.Twenty-one senior agricultural technology experts went deep into 21 major grain and cotton producing counties in the whole region to provide technical services, do a good job in water and fertilizer management, pest control and other work, and strive to promote the large-scale yield increase of important agricultural products such as grain and cotton and improve the comprehensive agricultural production efficiency.　

　　The latest agricultural situation scheduling shows that at present, cotton and corn in southern Xinjiang have entered a large-scale sowing period, spring wheat in northern Xinjiang has been sown one after another, and corn and cotton in some areas have entered a large-scale sowing period. Crops have been sown in the whole region.More than 32 million mu, the planting progress is close to 40%, an increase of nearly 1 million mu compared with 2023.　

　　The basic guarantee is solid and powerful.　

　　How much water can be supplied in spring determines.How much land can be planted in 2024 and ensuring irrigation water in spring is very important for agricultural production throughout the year.　

　　Since the start of spring ploughing production, villagers in Grassland Village, Ruokeya Township, Minfeng County, Xinjiang have been busy dredging channels and diverting water for irrigation. Technicians from agriculture and water conservancy departments have come to the fields to provide farmers with technical guidance on field management and irrigation, so that services can reach the grassroots level, and the fields are busy.　

　　"In 2024, the spring irrigation is timely, the incoming water is sufficient, and there are technical personnel to guide, and the harvest will definitely be better than that in 2023." Villager Sdic Tulson said.　

　　Since 2024, the water conservancy department of the whole region has promoted the implementation of various tasks such as ensuring spring irrigation, helping spring ploughing and preventing spring flood according to the actual situation of water coming from rivers, reservoir storage, engineering water supply, crop seedling situation and soil moisture, and matched the spring irrigation water supply plan to rivers, water points, irrigation areas and fields on a monthly basis, worked out a reasonable agricultural irrigation water plan, strengthened scientific allocation, and ensured spring sowing water to the maximum extent.　

　　byOn April 10th, the total agricultural water supply in the whole region was 4.142 billion cubic meters, which was basically the same as the same period in 2023. The accumulated agricultural irrigation area reached 29.2944 million mu, 2.15 million mu more than the same period in 2023. Judging from the inflow of water from rivers and the storage of water in reservoirs, the supply of water resources in the whole region can meet the demand for spring irrigation water in 2024.　

　　Recently, with the full start of spring ploughing production, the whole region has entered the peak period of sales of agricultural materials such as seeds and pesticides. Xinjiang’s agricultural and rural areas, market supervision, supply and marketing departments have formed a joint effort, keeping a close eye on key products and regions, cracking down on illegal and criminal acts that infringe on farmers’ interests, resolutely safeguarding the normal circulation order of agricultural materials market, strengthening the docking of production and marketing, dispatching and distribution, ensuring timely and convenient supply, high quality and stable price, and allowing farmers to use agricultural materials with confidence.　

　　At the same time, all localities plan and prepare early, and carry out supervision and spot checks on the problems of fake and inferior seeds that harm farmers, insufficient fertilizers and nutrients, and poor quality of agricultural films, so as to stop fake and inferior agricultural materials from entering the market at the source and escort spring ploughing production and grain harvest.　

　　With the joint efforts of all parties,During the spring ploughing in 2024, the supply of agricultural products in Xinjiang was sufficient and the quality was stable. Illegal activities such as the manufacture and sale of fake and inferior agricultural products and the infringement of registration cards have been significantly reduced, and the problem of fake and inferior agricultural products has been effectively curbed.　

　　The development of aquaculture is full of stamina.　

　　The orderly development of spring ploughing has stabilized the agricultural production throughout the year."Basic plate", the efficient development of aquaculture has effectively boosted the growth of the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the whole region in the first quarter.　

　　Since 2024, Xinjiang has made overall plans for the production of pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry and fresh milk, promoted eco-environmental aquaculture on large water surfaces, and supported standardized transformation of ponds. The region’s animal husbandry has achieved rapid growth, the scale of slaughter has continued to expand, and characteristic aquaculture has flourished.　

　　Relying on advanced breeding technology, it is known asTurpan, known as the "Fire Island", makes rational use of local cold water resources and successfully breeds salmon that need cold water environment.　

　　"Although the temperature is high, the water temperature is constant." Zhao Zhongbin, director of the farm of Xinjiang Dacaohu Cold Water Fish Co., Ltd., said that the enterprise adopts land-based aquaculture technology to make rational use of the upstream Tianshan Yongquan water and maintain it in a reasonable temperature range. Even in the hottest time in Turpan, the water temperature will not exceed 18 C, which is suitable for the growth and development of salmon.　

　　Not only that, the cold water resources from the upstream pass through the salmon farm, circulate once, and then continue to flow into the farmland to irrigate crops with organic fertilizer (fish manure) through the seepage-proof canal, thus realizing the full utilization of water resources.In 2024, the annual salmon production of Xinjiang Dacaohu Cold Water Fish Co., Ltd. is expected to reach 500 tons to 800 tons, and its products will be sold to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities.　

　　In terms of animal husbandry, the whole region focuses on increasing the production and quantity of cattle and sheep, promoting sheep breeding farms to improve the quality of breeding animals, supporting the expansion of mutton sheep breeding farms and cooperatives, and building them in Xinhe County, Kuqa City, shache county and Yecheng County in southern Xinjiang.Four key counties of beef cattle industry actively stabilize dairy production. At the same time, we should do a good job in guiding the service of spring transition, lamb picking and child rearing, and the animal husbandry and veterinary departments at all levels should carry out compulsory immunization of major animal diseases in spring in an orderly manner, so as to "avoid all exemptions and leave no gaps" and lay the foundation for the high-quality development of animal husbandry.　

Parameter configuration quotation of Dodge Ram Long Horn pickup truck is guaranteed.

　　Dalu Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. is a professional parallel imported car enterprise with a fixed overseas car source, rich brands, complete models and sufficient supply, which can meet the needs of consumers at different levels. Dalu Automobile has a 2000-square-meter independent exhibition hall in the prime location of Tianjin Port Bonded Area. There are not only luxury car exhibition areas, but also after-sales service areas and several public leisure areas in the exhibition hall. We strive to provide humanized service to ensure that every customer who comes to see the car can feel at home. In order to make customers feel the ultimate car buying experience, we have also introduced services related to parallel imported cars, such as modification, installment, insurance and three guarantees, so that customers can experience what a real one-stop service is. Road cars always remember that the road is simple and the road is worry-free! I hope that every friend who comes to Dalu can feel the sincere service of Dalu Automobile. Dalu Automobile welcomes you!

　　Solemnly promise: all vehicle procedures: invoice, customs clearance (vehicle import certificate), commodity inspection (quality inspection certificate), vehicle conformity (vehicle configuration certificate), environmental protection list, etc. can be handed over on the day of car purchase, so as to ensure that customers all over the country can apply for registration and settle down normally when they return to the local area. If they fail to register, they can promise to return the car and get a refund (which will arrive within three working days).

　　VIP Hotline: Huanhuan 13682175757 (same as WeChat)

　　Ram, Rolls-Royce in pickup trucks and Dodge Ram are also one of the three major brands in pickup trucks. As a big Dodge family, Dalu Automobile today takes you to meet all the brothers of the Dodge Ram family. It is said that pickup trucks are big toys for men, and we have to know fairly well when buying toys. Follow the road car to play around the pickup world.

　　[More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

　　Choose Dodge Ram 1500, first recognize the version, and choose the right version. From low to high, let’s stroke it:

　　Ram Pickup Brothers No.1: Ram Bighorn, the lowest model in the Ram family, started at 450,000;

　　Ram Pickup Brothers No.2: The price of Ram Sports Edition starts from 505,000;

　　Ram pickup brother No.3: The most luxurious price of the interior of the Longhorn is 610,000;

　　Ram Pickup Brother No.4: The Ram with Long Horn has 658,000 more air suspensions than Brother No.3;

　　Ram pickup brother No.5: the displacement is 5.7 liters, and the Ram Long Horn Limited Night Edition is 690,000;

　　Ram pickup brother No.6: 580,000 rebels;

　　Ram Pickup Brothers No.7: 830,000 T-Rex Class I with 6.2 liters and 920,000 T-Rex Class II package;

　　Ram pickup brother No.8: The mammoth on the ceiling of pickup truck needs 2.08 million.

　　If you buy a car, you will get a warranty. Due to market reasons, the price of vehicles at the end of May was 100,000 lower than that at the end of April. Every configuration is reducing the price, and the fare is almost the same as the car purchase price. Now is almost the time for customers to buy cars at the bottom.

　　Isn’t it a little dizzy to see so many ram pickup trucks? Many friends buy pickup trucks with the wind and place orders without considering their real needs. I can only say that big brother is willful if he has money. It doesn’t matter, don’t get lost with Xiaobian. Today, Dalu Automobile will take you to learn about the most cost-effective car in Ram Long Horn: Ram Long Horn LTD Night Limited Edition! Let’s take a look at the body parameters of Ram Long Horn Limited Night Edition: length: 5916mm, width: 2084mm, height: 1971mm, length: 1711mm, wheelbase: 3672mm, track: 1729mm, volume: 194.

　　The price/performance ratio of 22 Ram 1500 LTD Night Limited Edition will definitely shock you, and listen to me in detail: Ram Long Horn Limited Edition is as luxurious as Dodge Tyrannosaurus Rex’s second-class package, which is also a big top, and the price difference is more than a little. The current market price of Tyrannosaurus Rex’s second-class package is 1.06 million, while the market price of Ram 1500 LTD Night Edition is 740,000 yuan, which is more than 300,000 yuan. The difference of more than 300,000 mainly lies in the engine displacement of these two models. The Dodge Tyrannosaurus Rex is a 6.2T V8 supercharged engine, and the Dodge Ram 1500 LTD Night Limited Edition is a 5.7 V8 engine with 4 and 8 cylinders switching and five-stage chassis lifting.

　　Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition LTD says that it is another member of the Dodge family, and it is not excessive at all. From the appearance, Ram Night Limited Edition LTD is a combination of the horn and the ram sports version, which has both the five-stage chassis lifting of the ram sports version and the luxury comfort of the ram horn. The blackened front face of the night edition is its unique feature. Like the horn, the Limited Edition of the Limited Edition of the Ram is an LED rotating headlight. The original factory of the limited edition of the Ram Night Edition chose a 22-inch blackened oversized wheel hub, and the electric pedal is also its standard. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

　　The interior of Dodge Ram Night Limited Company is more and more conscientious. The first impression is luxury. There is an embroidery on the central armrest in the front row of the limited edition. The limited edition of the night uses a dual steering wheel made of solid wood and leather. There are ACC radar ranging, self-cruise button, head-up display in the car, streaming rearview mirror, wireless charging of mobile phone, trailer, brake assist system, eight-speed rotating knob with the same paragraph, and ventilation and heating of the seats in the front and rear rows. The stereo adopts Harman Kardon advanced stereo with 19 speakers. The whole car of Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition is wrapped in the first layer of calf leather, including the dashboard, the whole car seat, and even the small door handle is wrapped in the first-class upper layer of calf leather. The interior of Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition LTD is black, classic and durable. Sitting in the limited edition car of Dodge Ram Night, you can see a huge panoramic skylight by looking up. The horizon is broad, and the beautiful scenery along the way. Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition Ltd. has a reversing image at the rear, a truck lighting system, a spray lining and a 30% discount traffic cover. This configuration can be said to be the ceiling in a pickup truck. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

　　Why is Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition LTD an exclusive and scarce model? Because the 22 models of Night Limited Edition have only selected five chassis, which can be raised or lowered by ten centimeters, in addition, it also selected the rear axle differential lock. The whole body of Ram Night Limited Edition LTD has an active noise reduction and air purification system, and this version of LTD has only selected black calfskin, and the seat with embroidery is better than the previous Ram horn size. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

　　22 Dodge Ram 1500 Night Limited Edition LTD, which is the exclusive model of Dalu Automobile, is available in all colors, such as white black, black black, gray black, red black, blue black, etc. The price is 740,000! You can’t buy this car outside! In the face of such a domineering appearance, heroic configuration and such a gentle price, are you moved? Pay attention to Dalu Automobile to learn more about 22 Dodge Ram 1500 Night Limited Edition Ltd. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

　　Company name: Tianjin Dalu Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.

　　Company address: No.99 Tianbao Avenue, Dalu Automobile Exhibition Hall, Tianjin Port Bonded Zone.

　　Sales manager:Huanhuan 13682175757 (same as WeChat)

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Gao Zijian 15233535000 (same as WeChat)

　　Main brands: imported Toyota, Land Rover, Bentley, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Porsche, and other high-end brand models.

　　Company commitment: the same configuration than price, the same price than service, the same service than after-sales, the same after-sales than witness. Dalu Auto has seen all the black and white in the garage. After experiencing the cruel baptism of reality, it still chooses to stick to its original heart and treat the friends who trust Dalu with sincerity. Just because you have chosen Dalu among many car dealers, Dalu will stick to its original intention for your choice and step by step, just because your expectations will not be disappointed. No matter how complicated the world is, it can’t affect the bottom line and persistence of the road. Just because of your confirmation, the road will light a lighthouse for you and shelter you from the wind and rain until you arrive safely. Old and new friends, we will always remember the achievements you have made to Dalu. Dalu can also be your support, and it will always be there as long as you need it.

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

Jiangling’s new collection pickup truck has been officially listed since it sold for 82,800 yuan.

　　[New car listed in car home] On August 25th, 2020, the 2020 model (|) was officially listed.The new car has launched a total of 16 models.The price range is 82,800-109,300 yuan.Jiangling Xinbaodian is a pickup truck model based on Domain Tiger 3. The new car is available in two configurations: comfort version and exclusive version. In addition, with various combinations of two-wheel drive/four-wheel drive and 2.5T diesel /1.8T gasoline, 16 models have been launched. See the table below for specific models and corresponding prices:

Jiangling motors new generation Baodian pickup truck price series car make and model price(ten thousand yuan) 2.5T diesel oil Two-drive comfortable version of the standard axis 8.68 Two-drive exclusive edition standard axis 9.48 Four-wheel drive comfortable edition standard axis 9.98 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition standard shaft 10.78 Two-drive comfortable version long axis 8.83 Long axis of two-wheel drive exclusive edition 9.63 Four-wheel drive comfortable version long axis 10.13 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis 10.93 1.8T gasoline Two-drive comfortable version of the standard axis 8.28 Two-drive exclusive edition standard axis 9.08 Four-wheel drive comfortable edition standard axis 9.58 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition standard shaft 10.38 Two-drive comfortable version long axis 8.43 Long axis of two-wheel drive exclusive edition 9.23 Four-wheel drive comfortable version long axis 9.73 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis 10.53

Home of the car

"This picture shows the model price of the standard axis version."

Home of the car

● Brief introduction of appearance and interior:

Appearance modeling basically comes from domain tiger 3.

　　The design of Jiangling Baodian originated from Jiangling Domain Tiger 3, but the front face is different, and the large-size air intake grille gives a very solid visual effect. As a pickup truck with low price and strong tool attributes, Baodian’s external configuration is more conventional, such as halogen headlights, remote control keys, electric rearview mirrors and reversing radar, which are the most basic functions. The exclusive version with high allocation is also equipped with a reversing image system.