Wenzhou Municipal Government Information Office’s Regular Press Conference (Scene 1)

I. Release Time

15:30 on Thursday, October 22, 2020

Second, the release location

Wenzhou Great Hall of the People Meeting Room 202 (Press Release Hall)

Third, release the theme

Wenzhou’s reform work of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises

Fourth, the publishing unit and the direction of the issue

1. Municipal Party Committee Reform Office: introduce the overall situation of Wenzhou’s convenience and enterprise reform;

2. Municipal Education Bureau: introducing the education reform;

3. Municipal Public Security Bureau: introduce the reform of household registration, vehicle management, entry and exit;

4. Municipal Health and Wellness Committee: introduce the medical and health reform;

5. Municipal Market Supervision Bureau: Introduce the reform of commercial registration.

V. Publishers

Zhong Fangcheng (Executive Deputy Director of Municipal Party Committee Reform Office)

Wang Jianbo (Deputy Director of the Municipal Education Bureau)

Xu Zhihong (Deputy Director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau)

Zhu Guoxiao (Deputy Director of the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission)

Cai Zushun (Chief Engineer of Municipal Market Supervision Bureau)

VI. Moderator

Chen Liangqiu (Deputy Director of Municipal Government Information Office)

hostGood afternoon, journalists and friends! In order to further implement the requirements of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee on strengthening the information release work, promote the institutionalization, standardization, specialization and normalization of the news release work in our city, and do a good job in serving Wenzhou as an "important window" builder, maintainer and exhibitor, and at the same time better open up news information sharing channels for the majority of media reporters, the Municipal Government Information Office officially launched the routine news release work system from today. We will hold a regular press conference every month, focusing on the work of the municipal party committee and municipal government, and introduce the implementation and achievements of major policies and measures such as economic construction, social development and people’s livelihood projects to the public in a comprehensive, accurate, proactive and timely manner.

At the first regular press conference, we specially invited Zhong Fangcheng, executive deputy director of the Municipal Party Committee Reform Office, Wang Jianbo, deputy director of the Municipal Education Bureau, Xu Zhihong, deputy director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, Zhu Guoxiao, deputy director of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, and Cai Zushun, chief engineer of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, and asked them to introduce the relevant situation around the reform work of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises in our city.

First of all, please welcome Zhong Fangcheng, executive deputy director of the Municipal Party Committee Reform Office, to introduce the overall situation of Wenzhou’s convenience and enterprise reform.

Zhong Fangcheng, Executive Deputy Director of the Municipal Party Committee Reform OfficeGood afternoon, friends of the news media! I am very glad to introduce to you the current work of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises in our city. I also take this opportunity to thank you for your long-term concern, support and help for Wenzhou’s reform work.

Wenzhou, who grew up eating reform rice, is the most distinctive feature of Wenzhou. All along, Wenzhou’s reform has been thinking and advancing from the perspective of the masses and enterprises, grasping the most concerned and realistic problems of mass enterprises, solving problems one by one, releasing the reform dividend, and striving to make more people have a real sense of reform. Since the Wenzhou Municipal Reform Office was formally established in January last year, under the strong leadership of the Municipal Reform Commission, it has solidly promoted the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, given full play to the functional orientation of the reform office, such as systematic planning, overall coordination, supervision and promotion, and worked with various localities and departments to make a lot of reform explorations around facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises, and achieved remarkable results. At present, Wenzhou’s market players have exceeded one million, and its business environment ranks fourth among 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta. The whole city has formed a strong atmosphere and institutional framework to support the healthy growth of non-public economic people and promote the healthy development of the private economy. Take this opportunity to give you a brief introduction on the reform of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises. Mainly includes the following six aspects:

First, we highlight digital empowerment and promote the iteration from "traditional government affairs" to "smart services"

The digital transformation of government is the inevitable path to build a modern government with "overall wisdom". Since last year, with the joint efforts of the Municipal Big Data Development Administration and the Municipal Affairs Service Bureau, the city has vigorously promoted the digital application in six key areas, such as economic regulation, market supervision, public services, social governance, environmental protection and government operation, and innovatively launched a series of key products such as "through train" for benefiting enterprises, "global communication" for serving overseas Chinese, and "personal data treasure", which have become "national and provincial".

For example, the "through train" of the policy of benefiting enterprises mainly solves the outstanding problems of complicated names, difficult and slow implementation of the policy of rewarding enterprises. Our city has integrated 178 policies into five new policies, including industry, agriculture, service industry, open economy and talents, and implemented online application for enterprise award-winning projects in the whole process, and implemented "one network for intelligent management". At present, 126,000 applications have been approved and 6.09 billion yuan of award-winning funds have been paid. The province has replicated and promoted this reform measure in our city. In order to solve the problem of "traveling back and forth, taking too much time and high cost" for overseas Chinese and Wen Shang, our city led the country to launch the "Global Connect" service platform for overseas Chinese. There are nearly 700,000 overseas Chinese in Wenzhou, and Wen Shang is all over the country. These two huge groups, the vast majority of whom are registered in Wenzhou, have a great demand for daily work. Through the "Global Connect" service platform for overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese are allowed to work in Wenzhou. Up to now, we have set up 10 overseas service points in six countries, including Italy and Spain, and 9 remote service points in domestic cities, such as Beijing and Kunming, with a cumulative volume of more than 7,800 pieces.

Another example is "Personal Data Treasure". As the name implies, information and data related to personal high-frequency use are collected in this data treasure. As long as we open the "Zheli Office APP" and enter the "Personal Data Treasure" application, we can easily query our personal certificates such as household registration, real estate certificate, social security insurance certificate and professional title certificate, as well as common information such as personal credit report, real estate mortgage and library borrowing records, as well as medical examination reports and medical visits over the years. In principle, some data and licenses in the personal data treasure can no longer be required to be provided repeatedly by the service window. In the next step, we will also launch a number of daily application scenarios, such as proof of service, to realize "take with you", "use at any time" and "correct at any time" of personal data.

Second, we insist on system integration and promote the "multi-event" to "one thing" upgrade.

The "one thing" reform is to focus on the high-frequency affairs of ordinary people and enterprises, and assemble a number of scattered matters into a system-integrated "one thing", so that people and enterprises can enjoy the "one-stop" packaging service when they go to the government to do things, reflecting the concept of "whole government". For example, in the case of "the birth of a newborn", people used to have to go to five departments to handle six matters, such as birth medical certificate, vaccination certificate, social insurance and newborn ID card. Now they only need to accept it at a designated hospital, and many government departments cooperate to handle multiple matters, so that the documents related to newborns can be handled at one time, which has realized the transformation of the people who handle affairs from looking for "multiple departments" to looking for "the whole government". Ryan’s "newborn birth" was reported as the opening article in a series of reports of Xinhua News Agency’s "Things around the reform promoted by the General Secretary".

Since last year, around the important stages in the life cycle of the masses and enterprises, our city has sorted out 24 events in 9 important stages: birth, schooling, employment, marriage and childbearing, home purchase, assistance, medical treatment, retirement and funeral. There are 17 things in six important stages: business registration, site acquisition, employee recruitment, production and operation, rights protection and liquidation cancellation, and the whole process of "one thing" can be run at most once. This year, we have further enriched the "one thing" family, from 41 things last year to 100 things, focusing on the concerns of the masses and enterprises, promoting the seamless connection between the service links and the service departments, and truly letting the reform measures fall into the hearts of the masses and where enterprises need them.

At the same time, in order to further improve the efficiency of the organs and continuously optimize the business environment, our city has accelerated the reform of "running at most once" within the organs, created an integrated and collaborative network platform for cities and counties, and took the lead in formulating the management measures for the network platform. Recently, through the "bimonthly attack" action, the work foundation of "running inside" of the organs has been further consolidated, and more than 70 high-frequency scenes have been launched to run "one thing" within the organs, and the number of online events at the city and county levels has reached 4733.

Third, we have made concerted efforts to promote the coverage of "offline operation" to "full netcom operation".

With the joint efforts of the Municipal Government Affairs Service Bureau and the Municipal Big Data Development Administration, we continue to optimize "self-service" and "running nearby", and build a government service system with 100 standardized grass-roots government service centers as the main position, focusing on the construction of "E-service" self-service terminals, supplemented by "helping agents", forming a "15-minute service circle". At present, the city has deployed 1,532 "Ou E Office" self-service terminals, providing 901 high-frequency items such as public security household registration and provident fund, covering all towns (streets) and key villages. This year, the number of pieces handled has exceeded 660,000, especially during the epidemic period, which played an important role in serving the masses and enterprises.

At the same time, we rely on the Zhejiang government service network and the Zhejiang Office APP platform, and through the platform opening and data sharing, most of the things that originally needed to be handled at the window can be "online" and "handheld". Paperless enrollment, electronic health card and electronic social security card "two-card integration, one-line operation", "online registration of real estate" and other public service reform measures have been accelerated. At present, there are "Zheli Office" in the palm office, "Zhezheng Nail" in the palm office, and "Running Platform within the Office" in the office. The number of registered users of Zheli Office has exceeded 3.76 million, with an average daily visit of more than 80,000. By the end of September, the city had accepted 11.84 million online offices, accounting for 842.4% of the total number of offices. Especially for the impact of the epidemic, 20 measures were launched in 7 aspects, and the "network-running rate" and "palm-running rate" of non-face-to-face approval reached over 90%.

In terms of "cross-provincial communication", our city actively integrated into the national strategy of Yangtze River Delta integration, and further promoted the pilot project of "one network communication" for government services in the Yangtze River Delta region. Up to now, the city has realized 62 communication items. At present, high-frequency electronic certificates such as ID cards, driver’s licenses and driving licenses in the "three provinces and one city" areas of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Anhui have achieved mutual recognition when handling traffic violations, hotel accommodation and other matters. Among them, for example, in the field of medical insurance, the insured in our city can realize direct credit card settlement of hospitalization and outpatient medical expenses in designated medical institutions in the Yangtze River Delta region such as Shanghai, Jiangsu and Anhui, and the insured in the Yangtze River Delta region outside Wenzhou can seek medical treatment directly in 260 designated medical institutions in Wenzhou.

Fourth, we continue to optimize the business environment and promote "service guarantee" to "factor guarantee"

This year, Wenzhou was included in the national evaluation cities for business environment for the first time. Together with relevant departments, the Municipal Party Committee Reform Office, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission continued to deepen the implementation of the "10+N" facilitation action for business environment, and made a lot of optimization and upgrading work closely around important indicators such as real estate registration, building permit, tax payment, access to credit, water and electricity network registration, and cross-border trade facilitation. At present, the business start-up link has been streamlined from four processes to one, and the province is the first to register provident fund. The realization rate of "up to 80 days" in the whole process of enterprise investment in newly assigned code projects is 100%; The "one thing" reforms such as the joint operation of enterprise water and electricity networks and the joint examination and approval of external projects have been smoothly promoted; The "single window" of international trade has covered the whole chain of cross-border trade management such as customs enforcement, port logistics and trade services; The export tax rebate is paperless and networked throughout the process, and the online comprehensive tax rate is over 95%.

We have taken various measures to solve the constraints of enterprise factors, grasped the "smooth financing project", deepened the pioneering measures such as "non-repayment of loans", "unsecured loans" and "entrusted financing of small and micro enterprises’ assets", and realized the "three rises and one drop" of private economy loans, small and micro enterprise loans, manufacturing loans and loan costs; Promote financial support and deepen the pilot reform of financial services for private and small and micro enterprises. The average interest rate of inclusive small and micro enterprise loans in the city decreased by 1.01 percentage points year-on-year; Create a credit repair system for bankrupt and reorganized enterprises, and complete the credit repair of 21 successfully reorganized enterprises; Explore and carry out the pilot work of centralized liquidation of personal debts to create opportunities for "sincere and unfortunate" debtors to be reborn. At present, the city has accepted 46 cases of centralized liquidation of personal debts and successfully completed 12 cases.

In response to the pain points reflected by enterprises, we deepened the "three services" and "20,000" actions, and established a normalized "settling old accounts" system for private enterprises. A total of 12,593 problems were solved, with a resolution rate of 97.7%, of which 231 were solved, with a resolution rate of 99.6%. In view of the problem of "excessive energy burden" strongly reflected by entrepreneurs, we will carry out special rectification of entrepreneurs’ energy burden reduction with the help of big data and enterprise codes; We will enhance the use of risk reports on major enterprise-related cases and the emergency response mechanism of entrepreneurs, deepen the detailed and flexible law enforcement of enterprises, and let enterprises invest, concentrate on starting businesses and operate with peace of mind in Wenzhou.

Fifth, we focus on the pain points and difficulties, and promote the transformation from "problem points" to "power points"

Since last year, we have insisted on "opening the door to reform", organized and carried out "micro-reform" activities around the masses, focused on the "pain points" that affect the experience of handling affairs and the "difficulties" of administrative service supervision, invited all sectors of society to "order food" for reform, let the public participate in the whole process of reform, and constantly promoted the implementation of "micro-reform" measures in various fields and aspects.

At present, the "micro-reform" activities around the masses have collected more than 1,300 high-quality opinions and suggestions in various fields, and sorted out more than 230 "micro-reform" projects in the fields of fitness, medical treatment and travel, among which a number of reform achievements such as medical imaging cloud, people’s gym, smart parking management and urban-rural bus integration have been praised by the people. For example, the Municipal Health and Health Commission has built the largest medical image cloud platform in the province to realize the interconnection of image data of 46 public hospitals in the city, significantly reducing the burden on patients; Longwan District established a smart parking platform to remind and guide the parking of illegal vehicles by SMS, which realized the change from "hard law enforcement" to "flexible management" and greatly reduced the incidence of illegal parking.

This year, we also established a "reform observer" system, inviting all sectors of society to experience the results of reform, evaluate the effectiveness of reform, and put forward reform opinions, forcing the reform lead department to carry out "micro-reform" in depth, ensuring that every "micro-reform" can meet the expectations of ordinary people and achieve "small incision and great effectiveness".

Sixth, we focus on the experience of public places and promote the optimization from "hardware upgrade" to "service upgrade"

Public places are large in quantity and wide in scope, and bear the important functions of providing public services such as transportation, culture, sports, tourism, business and medical care, which are closely related to our daily life. At present, the hardware level of public places has been generally improved, but there are still some problems such as unknown signs, poor traffic connection and poor environmental experience, which are difficult to meet the growing needs of the people for a better life.

To this end, on the basis of doing a good job in the 22 pilot projects of upgrading public service places last year, this year, our city will vigorously promote the service upgrading of nine types of public places, such as transportation facilities, tourist attractions, cultural venues, business districts, markets, public stadiums, medical places, vehicle inspection stations and urban and rural public toilets, around the requirements of "five modernizations" of public service. At present, the services of the first batch of public places, such as Wenzhou South Railway Station and Wenzhou Airport, have achieved remarkable results. For example, Wenzhou South Railway Station has focused on building a "future hub" and launched 56 renovation projects. At present, 40 projects have been completed, including the lighting of the main building of the South Railway Station, the supporting project construction of the West Square, and the intelligent renovation and upgrading of the waiting room and the exit toilet, accounting for 72% of the total; For another example, according to the reform design of building a "future airport", Wenzhou Airport has comprehensively promoted 17 service measures such as zero transfer of air-ground transportation, "paperless" service and intelligent security inspection, and built a three-dimensional transportation system of "air-ground combined transportation". Last year, the normal release rate of Wenzhou Airport reached 76.43%, with an increase of 10.41%, ranking among the top ten million airports, and the passenger transfer service experience ranked second in the country. At the same time, the promotion of "five modernizations" in public places in nine fields is also in full swing, and the effects of demonstration projects such as Cangnan Yuliao Scenic Area, Lucheng Songtai Farmers’ Market, Yueqing Smart Quality Bus, and high-speed Cangnan Service Area are gradually emerging.

Finally, I would like to thank media friends and all sectors of society for their concern and support for Wenzhou’s reform. I sincerely hope that the majority of news media friends will continue to pay attention to Wenzhou’s reform, help Wenzhou’s reform and witness Wenzhou’s reform.

hostThank you, Executive Deputy Director Zhong Fangcheng. Let me invite Deputy Director Wang Jianbo of the Municipal Education Bureau to make an introduction.

Wang Jianbo, Deputy Director of the Municipal Education Bureau:For a long time, the Municipal Education Bureau has always taken the education that people are satisfied with as its goal, continuously promoted reform and innovation in benefiting the people, benefiting the people and facilitating the people, and strived to do a good job in education, a livelihood event.

First, actively respond to the concerns of the masses and build a good school at home.

The people are most concerned about education: good schools, good teachers and high quality. To this end, we continue to enhance hard power and soft power. First, speed up the construction of school facilities. Actively promote school planning and construction. In the past three years, 213 primary and secondary schools have been newly put into use, with an additional school building area of 3.306 million square meters, ranking first in the province in terms of per capita land occupation, total construction area and growth rate. The second is to speed up the improvement of teachers. Strengthen talent introduction and cultivation. In the past three years, we have attracted 3,184 famous teachers and outstanding graduates from outside the city, and more than 10,000 backbone teachers of disciplines, "three altars" teachers and famous teachers. Promote the exchange of teachers between urban and rural areas, and the number of exchanges accounts for 28.7%. The third is to speed up the improvement of education quality. Build a "future education" system in an all-round way and innovate the education mode. The myopia rate of primary and middle school students decreased by 1.45% after the implementation of the "Bright Eyes and White Teeth" project. Promoting precision teaching, the overall quality of primary and secondary education has reached the upper-middle level in the province, and the admission rate of ordinary colleges and universities has reached 25.94%, which has climbed for six consecutive years and ranks first in the province.

Second, firmly focus on the needs of people’s livelihood and improve the satisfaction of basic education

Achieving a high-quality and balanced education and improving the satisfaction of basic education are the focus we have been paying attention to. The first is to accelerate the development of public welfare and inclusiveness in preschool education. In the past three years, 250 kindergartens have been newly expanded, with 67,500 new degrees. All towns (streets) in the city will achieve full coverage of public parks within the year. Promote upgrading and excellence, with grade parks accounting for 99% and Pratt & Whitney Park accounting for 91.81%. The second is to accelerate the balanced development of compulsory education. Implementing development strategies such as standardization, collectivization and informatization, the "thin reform" project and investment of compulsory education rank first in the province; 155 rural small-scale schools have become "small but excellent" schools; 80% of primary and secondary schools run schools in groups; 658 "internet plus Compulsory Education" twinning schools were added to achieve full coverage of rural schools, ranking first in the province. The third is to accelerate the high-quality development of ordinary high schools. We implemented the high-quality development action of ordinary senior high schools, promoted the pilot reform of "classified running schools", and strengthened the construction of the Pugao community. The proportion of provincial-level characteristic demonstrations reached 68.63%, up 23%, ranking the top three in the province.

Third, always adhere to the convenience orientation and promote the digitalization of educational services.

Keep a close eye on the "key little things" and troubles of education that the masses are concerned about, and vigorously promote the digitalization of educational government services with the reform of "running at most once" as the traction. The first is the iterative upgrade of admission service. The city has established a compulsory education and kindergarten enrollment registration system. About 230,000 primary and secondary school students and 90,000 children in the city have completed online registration, review and admission. At the same time, optimize the extra points service for the senior high school entrance examination, implement online and offline interactive processing, and realize the "zero run" of the masses. Second, education payment and subsidy services are handled in the palm of your hand. The city’s public schools are connected to the public payment platform of the government service network, supporting online and handheld payment methods. At the same time, educational aid services such as scholarships and nutritious meals have been connected to the social comprehensive assistance platform, and "should help as much as possible" has been fully realized. The third is to check the academic qualifications online and do it online. The Municipal Education Bureau collects a batch of basic data, such as teacher qualification certificate, student status and academic qualifications, and the application data of bright-eyed projects into the "personal data treasure", which can be checked and used by the masses anytime and anywhere. For example, people can apply for academic credentials with their identity certificates when they are on the E-office machine at home or on the E-office machine outside Wenzhou. This initiative is the first in the province and has been promoted throughout the province. The fourth is to continuously optimize after-school hosting services. At present, more than 85% primary schools in the city carry out on-campus trusteeship services, benefiting 436,000 students. This year, the city will build a service platform for students’ after-school custody, and realize the whole process of online application and review.

Moderator:Thank you, Deputy Director Wang Jianbo. Let me invite Deputy Director Xu Zhihong of the Municipal Public Security Bureau to make an introduction.

Xu Zhihong, Deputy Director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau:Hello, journalists and friends! On behalf of Wenzhou Public Security Bureau, I would like to make a brief introduction on the reform of household registration, vehicle management, entry and exit this year.

First, further deepen decentralization. We will fully implement the 60 new measures of the Ministry of Public Security to serve economic and social development, the masses and enterprises, further promote the reform of the national household registration system and the "12 new policies" for immigration and entry and exit convenience policies, continue to release the reform dividend, and strive to create high-quality and efficient public security government services and business environment, so that mass enterprises can gain a stronger sense of gain. For example, on June 1 this year, the new policy of urban settlement will be implemented, and restrictions such as "three refuge" and purchase area of more than 60 square meters will be fully opened, and the conditions for talents to settle down will be relaxed to college degree or above, junior professional title or above, and professional qualifications of senior workers or above, and people who legally rent private houses for stable living will be included in the scope of living and settlement, and social security payment will be relaxed from 5 years to 2 years, and a series of convenient measures will be introduced for enterprises to set up collective households and families of highly educated people to move with them. Resident identity cards and residence permits for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents will be delivered free of charge by express delivery.

Second, further deepen the reduction of certificates and facilitate the people. Fully integrate into the provincial government service 2.0 platform, deepen the construction of "Warm Police Online" online service system, replace paper proof materials by "brushing face" to verify identity, data sharing verification and informing commitment approval, fully implement the "online-oriented, window-based, non-contact handling" service model, and make efforts to guide and change the previous habit of running the window, handing materials and doing things face to face, so that mass enterprises can do things more worry-free, labor-saving and face-to-face For example, 100 high-frequency items that can be settled online in the whole process were moved online and extended overseas. Through data sharing, 981 kinds of form materials were simplified, with a reduction rate of 62.9%, and the promised settlement time was reduced by more than 90%. The number of users of "Warm Police Online" reached 5.94 million. From January to September this year, 5.237 million items were accepted online, and the daily average number of online items reached more than 8,500. We will implement the national police integration strategy in the Yangtze River Delta region, implement the mutual recognition application of electronic driver’s license and driving license in road inspection and illegal handling in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui, and carry out a one-stop pilot program for inter-provincial household registration transfer. The police station in Shanghai and Hefei, Anhui and other places can be completed once.

Third, further deepen the collaborative application. Taking digital transformation as the starting point, improving governance capacity as the direction, and focusing on scene-based multi-business collaboration, we will innovate and launch a number of public service products with better experience. For example, deepen the promotion of public service places, jointly carry out the "one thing" reform of vehicle inspection with the reform office, market supervision, ecological environment and transportation departments, focus on the "four key points" of venue facilities, front-end audit, inspection process and service environment, implement refined management and implement "turn-key" service. The pilot reform of three inspection stations, such as Smart Car Port, has been completed, and the service time has been shortened to less than 30 minutes. Accelerate the integration reform of cross-departmental "one thing" joint office. The whole process of motor vehicle mortgage registration is handled online for the first time in the province. Car owners do not need to go back and forth in financial institutions, vehicle management offices and 4S stores many times, and "brush their faces" through the "Warm Police Online" platform to achieve zero errands, zero materials, zero risks and zero fees. Since this year, 62,400 mortgage registration businesses have been handled online, accounting for 20%; With the help of social resources such as insurance institutions, communication companies and dealer outlets, the socialized licensing of electric bicycles was promoted, and 83 outlets were set up in the city (including 19 in urban areas), and more than 240,000 electric bicycles were licensed, of which the socialized licensing rate reached 86%, which greatly diverted the pressure of window gathering and brought tangible convenience to the masses and dealers; Vigorously promote the change and correction of household registration information and the "one thing" reform of new residents’ service.The business processes of various departments and more than 10 items will be integrated and merged, and the implementation of "one window acceptance, one form registration, one network joint operation and one integrated service" will focus on solving the difficulties of people running multiple windows, running many times and running for a long time.

host: Thank you, Deputy Director Xu Zhihong. Let’s invite Deputy Director Zhu Guoxiao of the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission to make an introduction.

Zhu Guoxiao, Deputy Director of the Municipal Health and Wellness CommitteeGood afternoon, journalists and friends! Since the city started the reform of "running at most once" in the field of medical services in 2018, all medical and health institutions in the city have adhered to the target requirements of "running less", "running near" and "not running", focusing on improving service processes and improving medical capabilities, while promoting safer diagnosis and treatment, more convenient treatment and more comfortable experience, they have effectively promoted innovative changes in health work concepts, methods, systems and styles. In August this year, Wenzhou ranked first in the province in the comprehensive ranking of cities in the red and white list of "running at most once" reform in the field of medical and health services in the province.

One of the focuses of our reform is to actively improve the people’s experience of seeing a doctor.

The city has further promoted the reform of "running at most once" in medical and health services. In 2018, ten projects to improve medical and health services in the city, such as "seeing a doctor and queuing less", have been fully implemented; In 2019, ten new reform measures such as "brushing your face into the hospital" were implemented in depth; This year, actions such as "more convenient parking for medical treatment" and "smart canteen management" have been extended to the front and back of the hospital, focusing on solving the pain points and difficulties of people’s medical treatment, and continuing to further promote the "upgrading at most once" in the field of medical and health services. At present, the smart settlement rate of outpatient service in municipal hospitals has increased from 69.59% to 82.52%, the smart appointment rate has increased from 97.89% to 99.08%, and the queue time for registration in peak hours has been shortened from 12.77 minutes to 2.17 minutes, which has significantly improved the sense of well-being and happiness of the people.

The second focus: effectively promote the "one thing" for the convenience of the people and enterprises.

Taking the reform of "running at most once" as the index, we will reduce matters, materials, links and time limit, actively create an efficient new system of "artificial intelligence+health care government affairs" 2.0, and 100% of medical, health and people’s livelihood matters will be handled online. We led the province to successfully realize the "one thing" approval of the whole process of the clinic from 40 working days to 5 days, and the people’s errands were reduced from 4 times to 1 time. We took the lead in realizing the reform of "one thing at birth" and multi-card joint office in all hospitals at or above the county level with obstetrics departments, and took the lead in enabling the municipal-level joint office platform of "one thing at birth", with one station and one table for six cards. We landed the first "blood service without running" in the province, and unpaid blood donors realized one-stop reduction and exemption of blood use, and the city’s blood medical institutions "one-stop" reduction and exemption of blood use was 100% full coverage. At the same time, we led the province to implement the separation of licenses, carry out the permission notification commitment system for four types of approval, comprehensively upgrade the approval service, solve the problem of no access to business, and effectively reduce the operating costs of enterprises.

The third focus: promote comprehensive medical reform and let the people enjoy the "health dividend".

Over the past few years, we have firmly adhered to the direction of reform, maintained the determination of reform, promoted the linkage of "three doctors" and "six doctors" as a whole, amplified the reform effect, and initially achieved the reform goal of "strengthening the mechanism, strengthening the service, improving the people’s health level and improving the people’s satisfaction", so that ordinary people can enjoy more reform dividends. We are the first in the province to cancel the drug addition in all public hospitals at or above the county level, and the reform of the "two-vote system" for drugs has been implemented steadily. The "1+3" document of salary system reform in public hospitals was issued, and the enthusiasm of hospitals was fully mobilized. Municipal public hospitals fully implement the chief accountant system, and effectively control the unreasonable growth of medical expenses. The rate is the first in the country to build a unified medical image cloud sharing platform at the municipal level and a unified medical payment and settlement platform in Wenzhou, and realize the "one code for all, brushing the face for medical treatment" for the masses. The medical insurance "one card" has taken a new step, the payment method reform of county medical community has been fully implemented, and the inpatient medical service has been fully implemented according to the DRGs point method, realizing instant settlement of medical treatment in different places. Especially in the construction of county medical community, the improvement of grass-roots medical ability, the comprehensive reform of public hospitals, and the development of "Internet+medical health", we have given full play to the people’s initiative and formed a number of replicable and popularized reform experiences. In 2018 and 2019, they were encouraged by the provincial government’s supervision on the construction of medical community, and the comprehensive evaluation results of public hospitals reached a record high. Hospitals at or above the county level all realized prescription prescription filling, full monitoring of infusion process, automatic uploading of vital signs data, real-time monitoring of diagnosis and treatment process, and full coverage of telemedicine, making our city among the whole country.Leading position of "Internet+medical health".

hostThank you, Deputy Director Zhu Guoxiao. Let me invite Chief Engineer Cai Zushun of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau to make an introduction.

Cai Zushun, Chief Engineer of Municipal Market Supervision BureauGood afternoon, journalists and friends! Since 2018, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has further promoted the reform of "running at most once" in the field of commercial registration, and made every effort to create a Wenzhou model for the reform of the commercial registration system of "fast access, wide operation and excellent service". With the joint efforts of the whole system, Wenzhou has become the second region in the province after Hangzhou, where the total market entities have exceeded one million. This year, the total number of enterprises has exceeded 300,000. In the evaluation of the province’s business environment published in early 2020, a number of evaluation indicators for the start-up and cancellation of enterprises ranked first in the province.

The concrete results are reflected in the following aspects:

First, greatly reduce the cost of market access system.

The province is the first to launch the reform project of "easy enterprise management" with system integration, coordination and high efficiency. The original requirements are submitted to six departmental windows in sequence, and seven application materials are integrated into "one set of materials, one collection and multi-party reuse". All businesses can be completed only by submitting them in one window, and the enterprise can be started with "one form, one day, zero expenditure and excellent service". We launched an online platform for enterprises to run the whole process, the first set of seals and tax-controlled Ukey paid the bill by the government, and completed the first case of provident fund registration in the province. The front page of China market supervision reports our experience and practice. In 2018, the service platform of "Enterprises Start E-Netcom" was innovatively launched, and the processing terminal was extended to the bank outlets in the city, so that enterprises can be started at home, and it was rated as the top ten cases of "running at most once" in the city. In 2020, the province’s first mobile phone WeChat version of the "Easy Enterprise" applet platform was launched, which solved a lot of practical difficulties for enterprises during the epidemic. This year, the growth rate of newly established enterprises is 20.3% year-on-year, ranking first in the province, and the rate of online operation of enterprises has reached 98.6%, saving enterprises more than 20 million yuan in start-up costs.

The second is to accurately solve the problem of "no access to camp".

"It’s easier to get a license than to get one" has always been a "middle obstruction" problem. In 2018, Wenzhou, as one of the pilot projects of the province’s "separation of licenses" reform, boldly explored that the time limit for handling affairs was reduced from an average of 12 working days before the reform to 2 working days (partially realized). In 2020, we will take the lead in promoting the pilot project of full coverage of the reform of "separation of licenses", with the participation of nearly 30 departments, and adopt various methods such as "examination and approval for filing", "implementation of notification commitment" and "optimization of examination and approval services" to fully complete 130 items that need to be reformed at the city and county levels ahead of schedule. Up to now, more than 7,000 reform approval items have been handled, and 49,000 enterprises have achieved standardized registration of business scope. Innovative measures such as "one enterprise and one license" for industrial product production license and "one license for one industry" for pharmaceutical retail industry have been affirmed by provincial and municipal leaders. At the same time, expand the coverage of the "one thing" license joint office of enterprises involved. In 2019, we took the lead in bringing 24 "one-thing" license joint operations such as foreign trade enterprises, catering services, accommodation services and cigarette sales into a unified work platform, and completed the development and launch of online and handheld functions. Next, we will continue to expand the connotation of "one thing" and update the matters iteratively.

The third is to further stimulate the city’s "double innovation" vitality.

Starting from 2019, we will explore limited free operation as the entry point to deepen the reform of the commercial system, stimulate the public’s "double innovation" vitality and protect the main body of the market, and start the creation of a "double-fixed and three-reduced" business zone. Twenty-five blocks were selected in the city, and the business activities of eight major industries were carried out within the specified time and scope, and limited free operation was tried out, reducing (or exempting) the registration materials, processing time and procedures. By actively promoting the simple registration mode such as residence registration commitment system, instant registration system and oral declaration, the public’s entrepreneurial enthusiasm will be stimulated to the maximum extent. At the same time, it will send out the policy package of benefiting enterprises. Up to now, 3,850 households have settled in, and 97 themed activities have been held. In Lucheng, Ouhai, Pingyang and other places, we have successfully created demonstration sites for "seeing and learning".

host: Thank you, Chief Engineer Cai Zushun. Let’s start asking questions.

Reporter:As a city with a well-developed private economy, how does Wenzhou ensure that the talented children of our major enterprises and the children of migrant workers attend school in terms of helping enterprises out?

Wang Jianbo, Deputy Director of Wenzhou Education Bureau:Wenzhou is the birthplace of private economy, and private enterprises and their employees are an important force to promote economic development. The Municipal Education Bureau attaches great importance to the employment problem of enterprises, and regards it as an important duty of the education department to solve the schooling of children of enterprise talents and children of migrant workers, actively expand the resources of public schools, reform and innovate the enrollment system, and promote the enrollment security work by classification. We have four safeguards: First, adhere to the fair orientation, and fully guarantee to attend public schools that meet the admission requirements. All localities adhere to the principle of "giving priority to public schools" and "enrolling in schools nearby and making overall arrangements". In 2019, the city’s compulsory education schools accepted a total of 225,600 children of migrant workers, accounting for 25.6% of the total number of students enrolled in compulsory education in the city, and the proportion of public schools was over 95%. At the same time, the children of migrant workers will be included in the financial aid policy system for students with financial difficulties, and they will enjoy all kinds of subsidies equally. Second, adhere to positive incentives, so that children of migrant workers with high scores can enjoy quality educational resources. All localities have improved their admission policies and improved the management of points admission. In ouhai district, for example, in the past three years, the number of children of migrant workers with high scores enrolled in ouhai district Experimental Middle School and ouhai district Experimental Primary School has accumulated to nearly 300. Third, adhere to supporting follow-up and set up specialized schools in areas where enterprises are concentrated. Do a good job in school planning and distribution in industrial parks and towns where enterprises are concentrated. For example, enterprises in southern Zhejiang industrial cluster are concentrated, and in order to meet the schooling needs of children of migrant workers who account for more than 60% of the total students in the region,Specially set up 8 campuses to ensure enrollment. Fourth, adhere to the principle of attracting excellent students and creating excellent ones, and actively implement preferential policies for the enrollment of children of enterprise talents. In 2019, the Municipal Education Bureau issued the "20 Policies for Escorting Children of Introduced Talents in" Two Healthy "Urban Areas". Children of Wen Shang’s meritorious and advanced figures, high-level talents and senior management talents (above the head office) will be given priority in preschool education and compulsory education. At the same time, employees with junior professional titles or above, full-time college degree or above, or continuous work for 10 years and other conditions, their children receive pre-school education and compulsory education and are arranged in public schools according to the principle of relative proximity.

Reporter:"One thing at birth" was deeply concerned by the general public last year. Will the multi-card joint office involve more departments and take a long time? What measures have our health department taken to ensure the timeliness? Next, how will the "one thing for birth" in our city be further refined and improved to meet the needs of the masses?

Zhu Guoxiao, Deputy Director of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee:In March 2019, our province officially decided to implement the reform of "one thing at birth". As a provincial pilot area, Ruian City tried first and achieved remarkable results. The pilot experience and practices were affirmed and promoted by the province. In order to promote the spread of "one thing for birth" in the whole city as soon as possible, last year, our health and health department led ten departments, including deep reform office, public security, social security and medical insurance, to quickly connect and innovate, and launched the joint platform of "one thing for birth" in the whole city in August last year; Before the end of September, we took the lead in the province and realized that all midwifery institutions and county-level administrative service centers in the city crossed the county and handled "one thing at birth" across departments. The main procedures are as follows: the hospital issues the birth certificate, the public security department settles down, the medical insurance department registers, the social security department registers, the bank account is established and the citizen card is issued. There are so many cross-departmental business processes that it is impossible to handle them quickly without an information transmission and tracking platform and a communication and coordination mechanism. To this end, we took the lead in establishing a municipal-level joint office platform, using the cooperation mode of police online face recognition+online signature+SF Express, and with the help of real-time communication of nailing work groups, we can achieve the fastest settlement on the same day. Generally, the citizen card and household registration book can be sent home in about 1-2 weeks. At present, there are 37 medical institutions and 12 county-level administrative service centers in our city that can handle "one thing at birth". As of September 30 this year, 26,310 pieces have been handled.

Next, according to the reform requirements of "running at most once" in the whole province, we will further promote the whole process of "one thing for birth" to be done by hand and online, so as to realize that you don’t have to run once. Recently, we are preparing to transfer the "One Birth Event" joint platform to the provincial "One Birth Event" platform, and with the help of the "Zheli Office" APP, relying on face recognition, express delivery linkage and other functions, we will realize the whole process. At that time, the parturient can handle it without getting out of bed in the ward. At the same time, we will further improve the window service ability, strengthen communication and cooperation between departments and follow up the handling process, find out the existing problems and deficiencies in time, continuously improve the efficiency and further improve the satisfaction of the masses.

Reporter:Now many citizens will choose installment loans when buying a car. Is there a convenient way to register motor vehicle mortgages in Wenzhou? What is the specific process?

Xu Zhihong, Deputy Director of Wenzhou Public Security Bureau:Wenzhou motor vehicle mortgage registration is mainly divided into two modes. One is on-site handling, that is, the owner goes to the motor vehicle mortgage registration service station or the window of the vehicle management office of financial institutions such as state-owned banks. For example, when the owner goes to a financial institution such as a bank to handle the mortgage loan, he directly handles the mortgage registration at the financial institution without running the vehicle management office. The other is online, that is, the owner directly brushes his face through the whole process of the "Warm Police Online" platform to realize zero errands, zero materials, zero risks and zero fees for mortgage registration. After the launch of the whole process of motor vehicle mortgage registration online, it has been widely praised by financial enterprises and car owners because of its safety, convenience and practicality. Up to now, we have handled more than 62,400 mortgage registrations online.

Reporter:What business does the "Easy Enterprise Office" reform project specifically include? What preferential and convenient policies can be brought to our enterprises and citizens?

Cai Zushun, Chief Engineer of Municipal Market Supervision Bureau: The reform of "easy enterprise management" is a commercial registration reform measure with Wenzhou characteristics in order to optimize the business environment in our city. Now, to start a business in Wenzhou, you only need to log in to the "electronic platform for enterprise registration" to handle six businesses of various market entities, including establishment registration, official seal engraving, invoice application, social security registration, housing provident fund enterprise deposit and payment registration, and bank account opening. At the same time, this platform also has all kinds of business registration matters around the whole life cycle of enterprises, such as enterprise change filing, license joint office and enterprise cancellation. After the citizens log on to this platform, they can independently choose the business they need to handle according to their needs, so as to realize one-stop synchronous parallel processing. Without special circumstances, you can get the business license, the first set of four to five seals of the enterprise paid by the government, free tax control equipment and digital legal person certificate within one day, and complete the online invoice sale, bank account opening appointment, social security, provident fund and other departments registration and filing. If you choose to handle it online, you can meet at zero in the whole process, and you can also provide mail service as needed. If you choose to handle offline, you can submit it in one window, and you can get all the materials in the same window after a little waiting, so as to realize "running at most once".

The Easy Enterprise Project has also clarified the re-optimization of services in the field of commercial registration, aiming at further improving people’s satisfaction and sense of acquisition. For example, push the "Entrepreneurship Treasure" gift package: integrate 32 preferential policies of 12 enterprise-related departments, issue the "Enterprise Growth Service Guide" to start-ups, and clarify the responsible departments, contacts and contact information in the form of "one-form reading" to comprehensively refresh the satisfactory and secure entrepreneurial experience. In addition, the "Chuangyebao" gift package also includes various procedures for handling market entities in the Yangtze River Delta integrated development areas such as Shanghai (Jiading), and policies for benefiting enterprises such as "opening in the same city" and "handling in bank outlets".

Jialichuang successfully built domestic PCB CAM software, ensuring that key links can be controlled independently.

  How important is the "localization" of industrial software? We have a deep feeling again in the recent big events.

  The recently issued "Several Measures to Promote the High-quality Development of Software Industry in Shenzhen" also clearly pointed out that it is necessary to actively promote the high-quality development of software industry and "gather strength to attack core software".

  As the mother of electronic products, PCB plays an important role in the manufacturing industry. As the core software in PCB manufacturing, PCB CAM software is widely used in various processes of PCB production, such as: production feasibility analysis, design data conversion and refinement processing, and providing production data (film, drill tape, gong tape, etc.) for each process.

  However, a cruel reality is that such important industrial software has been monopolized by foreign countries for a long time, and the application ratio of foreign software such as Genesis2000, UCAM and CAM350 has reached more than 95%. In the complex international environment, "domestic substitution" is urgent!

  How to build a PCB CAM industrial software with perfect functions and independent intellectual property rights? Perhaps, we can find the answer from the PCB CAM software recently launched by Jialichuang.

  The key to "domestic substitution" needs a mature and easy-to-use software product.

  As we all know, the replacement cost of industrial software is very high. In order to realize "domestic substitution" of PCB CAM software, the author believes that three basic conditions need to be met. First, the performance of the product should be strong and stable enough for CAM engineers and manufacturers to use it.

  CAM software almost runs through the whole process of PCB production, which can be divided into three stages: one is the pre-production order quotation stage, and the production feasibility is analyzed and quoted through Gerber view and DFM function; The second is the engineering data processing stage, which transforms the customer’s design data into production data, and edits and modifies the design that may lead to bad, so as to improve the production yield; Third, in the manufacturing stage, because many different equipments will be used in each production process, it is necessary for CAM software to convert and be compatible with Gerber files, such as converting them into data formats required by LDI, drilling, milling and testing equipment, before production can be carried out.

  Jialichuang’s recently launched industrial basic software-Jialichuang PCB CAM software just fills the gap in this field in China, which can be applied to the whole process of PCB manufacturing.

  The author understands that Jialichuang’s PCB CAM software has been polished within its group for nearly ten years, and its stability and performance have been fully verified.

  The second is the difficulty of operation. It is reported that Jialichuang CAM software is specially developed for domestic users and can meet the needs of domestic manufacturers. The all-Chinese operation interface is simple and easy to use, so users don’t have to worry about language problems. In addition, they also have a professional team to provide technical support. Compared with foreign software, the use threshold of this software is greatly reduced.

  Finally, it is open. Tested by the author, this software supports Gerber, Gerber274X, PDF, DXF and other data formats, and has extremely powerful graphic editing function and analysis and inspection function. More crucially, the software allows users to carry out the secondary development of scripts, has good flexibility and expansibility, and can achieve a high degree of adaptation between the software and production equipment, processes and operators.

  In the field of PCB CAM software monopolized by foreign countries all the year round, it is not easy to have such a domestic software with perfect functions to "break through".

  From EDA to CAM software, why can Jialichuang write the story of "domestic substitution" again?

  Years of industry accumulation provide rich soil for breeding industrial software.

  Industrial software is related to the core competitiveness and systematic safety of China’s industrial chain, and it is a very difficult link. Excessive dependence on foreign software will not only lose the software market, but also face the risk of losing the initiative of industrial development and affecting the security of industrial information. The development of an industrial software requires the accumulation of technology and experience, but also takes time to verify, "fast is impossible."

  Developing industrial software requires a strong industrial foundation. It has been 16 years since Jialichuang was established in 2006, and it is well-known in the industry. The main business covers the electronic and mechanical fields such as EDA software, PCB intelligent manufacturing, component mall, laser steel mesh, SMT patch and FA mechanical parts mall. Among them, PCB intelligent manufacturing includes various types such as large batch, small and medium batch and proofing, with tens of thousands of daily orders, and all orders adhere to self-operated manufacturing.

  A large number of production requirements have prompted Jialichuang to build its own PCB CAM software. As early as ten years ago, they started layout and exploration. Orders and equipment of sufficient magnitude are also repeatedly verifying the reliability and stability of this software, and can update iterations in time according to the latest changes and production requirements of the domestic PCB industry. "The number of iterations of this software update is so much that we can’t remember it ourselves." The person in charge of Jialichuang CAM software said.

  If the scale is huge and the orders are complete, it is the fertile ground for Jialichuang to cultivate PCB CAM software; Then, the supply of professionals is the "nectar" of the growth of this software. Independent research and development of industrial software requires professionals who know not only production and equipment, but also software, technology and algorithms, and such talents are rare.

  Jialichuang’s current R&D team has more than 400 professionals, which provides a solid support for the development of industrial software. "A R&D team with professional talents, after ten years of polishing, has this mature product that can compete with foreign PCB industrial-grade CAM software."

  The birth of an industrial software takes a lot of time and practice.

  Sharing high-quality resources to ensure that the key links in PCB industry are self-controlled

  Ni Guangnan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, once publicly stated: "We are going to move from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing power. Without the support of industrial software, the transformation, upgrading and further development of traditional industries will face great problems."

  For PCB manufacturers, foreign PCB CAM industrial software is expensive, with hundreds of thousands at every turn; Pirated software not only cannot realize customized design and secondary development of scripts, but also faces great legal risks. In recent years, the phenomenon of scientific and technological repression and blockade has constantly appeared in the international community, which has sounded the alarm for us: any link that cannot be guaranteed to be self-controlled will become the weakness of attack, and it is urgent to realize the "domestic substitution" of industrial software.

  The person in charge of Jialichuang CAM software said frankly: "We decided to open this software to the public for free or at a very low price. First, we hope that China circuit board manufacturing enterprises can have independent and controllable software and have enough confidence to cope with the uncertainty of the external environment; The second is to contribute to the upgrading of industrial chain and the reconstruction of value chain made in China. "

  It can be predicted that the transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry and the development of industrial software coexist and are inseparable. On the one hand, the stronger the manufacturing industry is, the more important the industrial software is, which will inevitably lead to more localized and fully functional products to meet the needs of domestic enterprises for low cost, high efficiency and flexibility, and get rid of the "stuck neck" dilemma. On the other hand, mature industrial software will also feed back China’s manufacturing industry, accelerate the process of digital and intelligent transformation of domestic industries, and promote the high-quality development of "China Zhizao".

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so you should be careful when choosing! This article is for reference only, not as a basis for trading.

Reporting/feedback

Spring in Yunnan is not only beautiful, but also delicious!

It’s early spring
It’s still snowing in the north.
Located in the southwest of Yunling land.
Flowers have already blossomed into the sea.
Full of the breath of spring.
△ Kunming Yiliang Sakura Valley. Yunnan Daily reporter Yang Zheng photo
△ Honghe Gejiu Jiajiazhai. Correspondent Hu Yanhui photo
△ Luoping rape flower sea. Correspondent Liu Jingwei Lu Yong Luo Xu photo
And this season
It is also the "flower season" for Yunnan people.
Others: Wow, I’m going to see the flowers.
Yunnan people: Wow, I want to eat flowers. …
for this reason
Yunnan people have long developed
A complete set of "recipes for eating flowers"
△ Source: A mobile phone tour guide for Yunnan penguins/Zhang Xiaodian
What do you think? Are you curious?
Now follow Yunbaojun.
Entering the mysterious flower-eating world of Yunnan people
Chinese toon
Among many spring dishes, Yunnan people are most familiar with the "first fresh" Toona sinensis in spring. Toona sinensis head, which is not grass, is a "vegetable" growing on trees. It has unique fragrance and rich nutrition, and has the effects of invigorating spleen, appetizing and enhancing immunity. "Before the rain, the buds of Toona sinensis are tender, and after the rain, the buds of Toona sinensis grow into trees." Before and after Grain Rain, the buds of Toona sinensis are silky, which is a rare delicacy in a year.
Toona sinensis bract
The bud of Toona sinensis in Longling County, Baoshan City has developed. The scientific name of Toona sinensis bud is Toona sinensis, which is named after it grows on the branches of Toona sinensis. Toona sinensis is a deciduous tree, covered with sharp hooked thorns, and its primary branches and buds are phimosis, like the newly emerged antlers. After cutting the head of Toona sinensis, rinse it clean, cut it into filaments and cook it. It can also be cooked in boiling water and washed and cold-mixed. It tastes slightly bitter and has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying.
Aloe flower
Have you ever eaten aloe flowers? There is only one season a year, which is the most "spring flavor" wild vegetable. However, it is not a wild vegetable that can be seen everywhere, and it is unique to Yuanjiang.
Do not need too many ingredients, wash, sprinkle with salt, sugar and pepper, and store a careful expectation in the pickle jar. After years of fermentation, aloe flowers give off a strange fragrance.
Coriaria flower
Coriaria flower alias Millennium Red, Saddle, Water Coriaria, King Hei Hu, Mulberry Flower; It has the effects of refreshing and improving eyesight, diminishing inflammation, expelling toxin and moistening stomach and intestines. Weishan people in Dali are used to frying coriaria flowers and bacon together.
broom
Gao Lian described an example of using broom as food and tea material in "Eight Notes for Zunsheng, Drinking and Taking Food": "In the early spring, golden finches are in the shape of flowers that can be picked, and soup is used for tea supply; Or mix it with icing, oil and vinegar, and it can be used as a dish, which is very clear. " Plantagenet, which looks like a bright yellow bird, is small and lovely. People in Yunnan often use it to fry eggs.
Tanglihua
The scientific name of Tangli is Douli, a deciduous tree of Rosaceae, and it is also called Gan Tang, Yeli and Duli. The name alone, with a strong antique and Shan Ye qi.
Tangli flower is beautiful and delicious, and it is a favorite food of most Yunnan people. In spring, pick a small basket of bud of Tangli pear in the suburbs, blanch it with boiling water, rinse it with clear water, soak it, and remove the bitter taste. When eating, stir-fry a plate with garlic slices and peppers, which is a delicious seasonal spring cake.
Loquat vegetable
In the eyes of Weishan people in Dali, loquat is also a good medicine. The entrance is slightly cool, but not bitter, accompanied by green beans to cook soup, full of spring flavor.
white flower
Every spring, when the azalea blooms in Cangshan, the most famous wild vegetable in Dali is the white azalea. People pick azaleas from the mountains, remove the stamens, boil them with clear water, rinse them, and then soak them in cold water. When eating, scoop it up from cold water and cook it with green bean rice, and a pot of green and white white cuckoo bean rice soup will pop up in front of you.
Panzhihua
Panzhihua is also known as kapok and hero flower, and its flower language is: hero. In the early spring, Yuanjiang is full of red and passionate.
Although Panzhihua can be eaten, not the whole flower is edible. Its edible part is only the stamen, which has the function of clearing heat and cooling blood.
Bacon, sour meat, tomatoes … can all be matched with Panzhihua.
Banana flower
Banana flower is delicious on the table of Yunnan people, and most home-cooked dishes are fried meat with banana flower. Its smooth taste is deeply loved by people. The plantain flower itself is bitter, and it needs to be rubbed manually and fried in water to remove the astringency.
In addition to fried meat with plantain flowers, crispy plantain flowers, fried eggs with plantain flowers, and baked plantain flowers are also some of the dishes that Yunnan people have to order.
△ Source: "Baoshan Radio and Television Station" WeChat WeChat official account
Taro flower
In the memory of most Yunnan people, taro flower is the favorite of the old people. As long as the season, it can be easily found in the vegetable market.
Taro flower can be said to be a home-cooked dish, which is mainly made with eggplant and green pepper, and fried bacon with taro flower is also a rare delicacy.
△ Source: "Baoshan Radio and Television Station" WeChat WeChat official account
pomegranate flowers
Pomegranate flower is a flower that is often seen but not eaten by many people. In fact, it tastes very special, refreshing and delicious.
The flowers used for frying pomegranate flowers are not fresh pomegranate flowers, but the stamens of fresh pomegranate flowers are removed, and the petals are mainly reserved. They are scalded with boiling water and soaked in clear water for 2 days before they can be eaten.
So many Shan Ye delicacies are coming.
Have you tasted it this year?
Tips for friends:
Most wild vegetables should be blanched before cooking.
Blanching water is actually for safety.
In the matter of eating wild vegetables and tasting flowers
Cooking methods such as frying, boiling, frying and mixing can be used.
Comprehensive news from Yunshi, Yunnan release, a mobile phone tour to Yunnan, "Baoshan Radio and Television Station" WeChat WeChat official account, yunnan net, etc.
Reporting/feedback

Exchange and mutual learning, a new chapter in the spectrum of Asian civilization

  孟夏的北京,鲜花盛开,风清气爽。5月15日,以“亚洲文明交流互鉴与命运共同体”为主题的亚洲文明对话大会在北京隆重开幕。国家主席习近平出席大会开幕式、发表主旨演讲,并出席有关活动。

  展现亚洲文明绽放的多彩魅力,彰显亚洲和世界文明交流互鉴、繁荣发展的美好愿景。由中国倡议主办的亚洲文明对话大会将是重新发现、振兴与创新亚洲文明的重要时刻。亚洲各国以及域外国家共襄文明盛举、共促亚洲文明进步,让全世界看到一个繁荣发展的亚洲。从这里,亚洲文明谱新篇。

  增进各国人民友谊的桥梁

  5月13日,以“多元文明并置,古今文明相通”为主线的“大美亚细亚—亚洲文明展”在中国国家博物馆开幕。来自49个国家的400多件珍贵文物汇聚一堂,展示亚洲历史悠久、文化融合、多元共生的文明特征,彰显亚洲文明之间对话、交流、互鉴的轨迹,反映地缘相近、民心相通、和平相处的亚洲文化。

  纵观人类历史,亚洲为世界文明的发展作出了重要贡献。四大文明古国,亚洲有其三。中华文明更是经历了数千年的历史变迁,始终一脉相承。从黄河、长江到印度河与恒河,再到幼发拉底河和底格里斯河,古老而多元的亚洲文明交相辉映。

  Asian civilization has been moving forward in exchanges and dialogues since ancient times. For thousands of years, along the Silk Road, the fire of civilization spread on the vast Eurasian continent. Zhang Qian traveled to the western regions, Jian Zhen traveled to Japan, and Xuanzang traveled to India, and the spread of civilization passed from generation to generation. An Arabic proverb says, "Although knowledge is far away in China, you should also seek it". It is in exchanges and mutual learning that the wheels of human civilization are rolled forward.

  Civilization is colorful because of communication, and civilization is enriched because of mutual learning. The history of Asian civilization development is a magnificent picture of civilization exchange and mutual learning to promote the progress and development of human society.

  Today, Asian civilization has ushered in a brand-new period of development. The construction of the "the belt and road initiative" has been accelerated, the exchanges between people of Asian countries have become increasingly close, and the exchanges and mutual learning of Asian civilizations have given new vitality and vitality.

  This is an open and inclusive dialogue platform. More than 110 related activities, such as carnival, cultural relics exhibition, food festival, civilization parade, cultural tourism exhibition, art exhibition, theme salon, concert, film and television week, fully demonstrate the colorful charm of Asian civilization and the profound heritage of Chinese civilization, and will provide a beautiful and common stage for the rich and diverse and colorful Asian civilization, so that Community of Shared Future for Mankind consciousness can be deeply rooted in everyone’s heart.

  "The Conference on Dialogue among Asian Civilizations provides timely opportunities for leaders and government officials from many countries, heads of relevant international organizations and representatives in the cultural field to exchange experiences and views, and everyone can jointly discuss how to create a harmonious but different society. Mutual learning among civilizations promotes harmony, peace and prosperity. " Singaporean President Halima, who came to China to attend the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations, said.

  英国东亚委员会秘书长麦启安表示,亚洲文明对话大会有助于传承弘扬亚洲和世界各国璀璨文明成果,搭建文明互学互鉴、共同发展的平台。蒙古国乌兰巴托大学校长白格勒赛汗说,“我们应该推动不同文明相互尊重、和谐共处,让文明交流互鉴成为增进各国人民友谊的桥梁”。

  推动人类社会进步的动力

  文字是人类文明代代相传的载体,是打开沟通理解之门的钥匙。在13日开始运行的亚洲文明对话大会新闻中心内,E1展厅的拍照墙吸引了不少中外记者的目光。中国的甲骨文、两河流域的楔形文字以及阿拉伯数字等人类早期文明代表的符号,展示着亚洲文明荟萃的绚丽图景。

  历史和现实都表明,人类文明是由世界各国各民族共同创造的。各种文明交相辉映,才能编织出色彩斑斓的图景。“和羹之美,在于合异。”人类文明多样性是世界的基本特征,也是人类进步的源泉。

  “文明差异不应该成为世界冲突的根源,而应该成为人类文明进步的动力。”“推动文明交流互鉴,可以丰富人类文明的色彩,让各国人民享受更富内涵的精神生活、开创更有选择的未来。”站在推动人类文明繁盛的高度,习近平主席为世界文明指明相处之道。

  From the gathering of envoys, businessmen and overseas students from Chang ‘an countries in the Tang Dynasty to Zheng He, a navigator in the Ming Dynasty, who made seven ocean voyages, it left a wonderful story of China’s friendly exchanges with people from all countries along the way. From the ancient Silk Road to the "the belt and road initiative" initiative, for thousands of years, stories of Asian countries, nations and cultures have been heard endlessly.

  The German philosopher Leibniz said: "Our meeting and communication are of great significance, and it will breed thousands of beautiful achievements and inventions." Learning alone without friends is ignorant. In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Chinese civilization is a civilization born on the land of China, and it is also a civilization formed by continuous exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations.

  Historically, China introduced many crops from other parts of Asia, such as wheat, alfalfa, pepper, cucumber, walnut, grape and pomegranate. Abundant crops have nurtured more people, enriched the dining table, and left poems such as "luminous glass of grapes and wine" and "wheat is just half green". China’s ancient silk, porcelain, compass, gunpowder, printing and papermaking spread to Europe through Central Asia and the Middle East, which promoted the continuous progress of human civilization.

  Civilization is like water, moistening things silently. In recent years, with the progress of science and technology, the depth and breadth of exchanges between Asian civilizations are more than ever before. "Heritage Doctors" from China, French, Japanese, Indian and other countries devote themselves to restoring cultural relics and historic sites in Angkor Wat, Cambodia, so that the world architectural treasures here can shine again. China and Bangladeshi scholars have made important discoveries in the old address of the Buddhist master Adi Gorge in Bangladesh, enriching the historical research of the country.

  China put forward the "the belt and road initiative" initiative, which brought the world a civilized road in a new era. A series of humanities exchange and cooperation mechanisms and platforms covering various fields have been launched, and people’s exchanges along the route have become more frequent and diverse. Tangible achievements and frequent people-to-people exchanges have made the exchange of civilizations and mutual learning a bridge to enhance the friendship of Asian people and a driving force to promote the progress of human society.

  Pierre piccard, director of the French Center for International Development Studies in Contemporary China, said: "Through exchanges and mutual learning, human civilization will bloom more brilliantly in the dialogue."

  Former Thai Deputy Prime Minister Gong Taparansi said that the Conference on Dialogue among Asian Civilizations will safeguard and promote the diversity of civilizations, inject new impetus into the prosperity of Asian civilizations, and push all countries to jointly create a better future for mankind.

  Philippine Information Minister Martin Andanar expects that the dialogue among Asian civilizations can point out the direction for human development and make Asian countries more determined on the road of future cooperation and development.

  The bond of maintaining world peace.

  In this global village where we live, there are more than 200 countries and regions, more than 2,500 nationalities and more than 6,000 languages. Community of Shared Future for Mankind consciousness with the essence of "harmony" culture is the supreme magic weapon to maintain the dazzling human civilization as stars.

  The five colors meet each other and complement each other; Eight-tone ensemble, eventually harmonious and flat. The development history of human society is a history of mutual exchange, mutual learning and integration of different civilizations and cultures.

  "To treat different civilizations, we need a broader mind than the sky." In today’s world, mankind is facing a global common challenge, and no country can face such a challenge alone. "We should seek wisdom and nutrition from different civilizations, provide spiritual support and spiritual comfort for people, and work together to solve various challenges faced by mankind." This points out the direction for mankind to explore and solve the difficult problems in today’s world.

  British philosopher Russell once pointed out when comparing Chinese and western civilizations that "the communication between different civilizations has proved to be a milestone in the development of human civilization many times in the past." Arrogance and prejudice are the biggest obstacles to the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations. The zero-sum thinking behind the old and pedantic "civilization superiority theory" and "civilization conflict theory" deviates from the main axis of human civilization blending and interaction and the general trend of world development.

  According to B.R.Deepak, a professor at the Center for China and Southeast Asian Studies at Nehru University, the dialogue among civilizations is the "antidote" to protectionism, xenophobia and nativism. "When peace and harmony are rejected and protectionism and xenophobia prevail, we can get clues from the dialogue between civilizations." He said that the "the belt and road initiative" initiative put forward by China and the holding of the Asian Civilization Dialogue Conference are conducive to promoting the free flow of goods, capital, technology and personnel, and promoting the integration of civilizations, while mutual learning of civilizations promotes the harmonious coexistence of the world.

  Greek President ProKopis Pavlopoulos said, "World peace can only be maintained through peaceful coexistence, and peaceful coexistence can only be based on dialogue among civilizations." "This conference will not only bring together Asian civilizations, but also bring together Asian consensus." Former Egyptian Minister of Culture Helmi Na Mu Na said that the Conference on Dialogue among Asian Civilizations will provide a brand-new way for countries to work hard to eliminate regional conflicts. Hassan javed, director of the China Research Center of the Pakistani National University of Science and Technology, believes that "learning from each other among different civilizations will promote the development consensus and provide spiritual support for the construction of Community of Shared Future for Mankind."

  In the 21st century, countries are increasingly becoming a community of destiny. Adhering to the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations has become an important driving force for the progress of human civilization and the peaceful development of the world.

  Civilizations learn from each other, and the United States and the United States share the same. The Conference on Dialogue among Asian Civilizations will fully demonstrate the concept of eclecticism and common progress, further inherit and carry forward the achievements of civilizations created by people in Asia and other countries in the world, and at the same time better promote exchanges and mutual learning between different countries and civilizations. The Conference on Dialogue among Asian Civilizations will surely become an important opportunity to promote exchanges and mutual learning among Asian civilizations and to build Community of Shared Future for Mankind.

  (Reporter Liu Zhonghua Li Zhiwei Yan Guangjiang Che Bin Wang Yuan Layout Design: Cai Huawei)

Exercise and no exercise, the gap is so big after ten years.

Wen | Li can anchor | Lin Jing

Reading at ten o’clock is original

Sport is a weapon against time.

When it comes to 80 years old, what comes to your mind first?

Is it gray-haired and old, sitting in the streets and enjoying the sunrise and sunset?

Are you sick and weak, lying in a hospital bed, relying on pills to continue your life?

Academician Zhong Nanshan gave us a different answer.

Can you imagine? This time, the academician who stood up in the epidemic and fought continuously for more than 40 days is 84 years old.

The epidemic situation is fierce, and it is normal for front-line staff to work continuously for 15 or 16 hours every day.

But every time facing the camera, Academician Zhong Nanshan is always full of energy, clear in logical thinking and forceful in his speech.

Many young people can’t keep up with this work intensity, let alone the elderly in their octogenarians.

Therefore, netizens began to "question" his age:

But in fact, Academician Zhong Nanshan once revealed the secret of his age-sports in an interview.

"Exercise has helped me a lot. Now I am over 70 years old. I don’t feel anything about being old and having poor memory."

That’s exactly what I said: Behind all Excellence is the self-discipline like an ascetic monk.

Although he is busy at work, he insists on exercising three or four times a week.

"First run for 25 minutes, exercise the lower limbs and internal organs, then do bar-ups, 20 in one breath, and then 10 pull-ups and sit-ups in one breath to exercise upper limb strength."

This training intensity has made many young people feel ashamed.

In order to use more time for exercise, Zhong Lao also set up a simple gym in his home.

There are dumbbells, spinning bikes, treadmills, tensioners and other commonly used fitness equipment.

Even the doorframe has become his sports equipment for doing pull-ups.

Even on a business trip, he will take a stretcher and do some simple strength exercises, or do push-ups, sit-ups, leg lifts in situ, etc. with his bare hands, and never miss any opportunity for exercise.

This is how the gap between people is widened.

After decades of persistent exercise, he has a strong body beyond his age.

In 2005, Zhong Nanshan, who was nearly 70 years old, also served as the main force of the hospital basketball team.

Dribbling, shooting, action in one go, not the slightest bit overwhelmed.

In 2015, seventy years of age’s Zhong Lao is still charming.

Muscular, graceful and full of strength, this figure can still hang many peers.

Zhong Nanshan once said, "It is precisely because many young people have not developed a correct lifestyle that their bodies will suffer from various diseases and their organs will age faster."

I think that’s because he knows that persistent exercise is the best weapon against time.

It is said that time and tide wait for no man, but he will also be quietly kind to those who insist on sports.

Give them healthy bodies, give them full energy and give them the confidence to live.

Exercise and no exercise lead two kinds of lives.

What’s the difference between exercising and not exercising?

Let’s look at a set of comparisons.

At the same age of 46, Jimmy Lin on the left is still the face of an idol drama hero, but Degang Guo on the right is properly middle-aged and fat.

Some people say that Jimmy Lin is a famous baby face, and this picture has no reference.

Then let’s take a look at the photos of Degang Guo and Wallace Chung.

Well, one is like a overbearing president and the other is like an uncle next door.

There is a good saying: your face is your best business card.

Young in appearance, to a great extent, comes from a healthy lifestyle.

Jimmy Lin and Wallace Chung are both runners.

Jimmy Lin keeps the habit of outdoor exercise for one hour every day, and often calls on fans: "Life lies in exercise".

No matter how busy Wallace Chung is at work, he will get up an hour early for a morning run.

There was an organization that investigated 84 male and 41 female cyclists and found that:

Compared with people who don’t exercise regularly, these cyclists don’t lose their muscle content and strength with aging, their body fat and cholesterol levels don’t increase, and their immune systems are as strong as those of young people.

The results show that regular exercise is the best choice to fight aging.

The 22-year-old little dragon girl is very immortal.

Carman Lee, 53, is still looking forward to life.

Time is fair to everyone except the self-disciplined;

18-year-old Karen Mok Grinch;

Karen Mok, 50, is still bumpy;

It’s not natural to be out of shape. How self-disciplined you are, how beautiful you are.

NI YAN, 33, suffered a marriage change and was in a very poor state.

46-year-old NI YAN began to change, stunning.

It is not impossible to grow backwards. How hard you work, how lucky you are.

Time never defeats beauty, because beauty never gives time to destroy them.

When you eat and drink, they sweat in the gym;

When you choose to play with your mobile phone after work, they are doing yoga to relax;

When you press the alarm clock and want to sleep for ten more minutes, they have put on their sportswear and started running in the morning.

In many cases, it is not what kind of figure chooses you, but what kind of figure you choose.

The dividend brought by sports may not be seen in a short time, but as long as you persevere, quantitative change will inevitably lead to qualitative change.

Compared with skin care products, exercise is a better skin care product and maintenance product.

Exercise is a good medicine to cure life.

The ancient Greek saying goes: The best doctors for human beings are air, sunshine and exercise. It treats not only the body, but also the heart.

Readers have told me many stories about her first love.

Duoduo and her boyfriend are college classmates, and they were together when they were freshmen, and their feelings have been very stable.

In their junior year, they are going to take the postgraduate entrance examination together.

But by chance, she found that her boyfriend was having an ambiguous relationship with other girls on WeChat.

And that girl is recognized as the flower of their college.

Two years of love, it is really not an easy thing to let go, and this is her first love.

After breaking up, Duo Duo began to deny himself:

Is it because I’m not beautiful enough? Is it because I’m not good enough? Is it because I’m too angry?

Many people who were tortured by lovelorn couldn’t concentrate on preparing for the exam at all. In order to relieve the pain in her heart, she began to overeat.

After more than a month, her roommates really couldn’t stand it.

They bought an oversized mirror and pushed Duo Duo in front of it.

See yourself in the mirror, many suddenly froze:

Under the messy hair is a swollen and pale face. The dark circles caused by staying up late can’t even cover the black-rimmed glasses, and many red and swollen acne on the forehead and cheeks are simply terrible.

My face is fat, and the fat on my stomach can no longer be hidden.

That is, from that moment on, I realized a lot.

At the suggestion of her roommate, she started running and ran down around the plastic track in the playground. Although she sometimes felt uncomfortable, she cried, tears and sweat mixed together and dried up.

After that, she picked up the postgraduate books again.

In the evening, when it’s easy to think, I go to the playground for a few laps. If you are tired, you can have a good sleep.

Later, many people were admitted to the prestigious school that they had been longing for for for a long time.

The habit of running has also been adhered to.

By the time I graduated, Duoduo had changed from a chubby little girl to a slim girl.

"I am very grateful to my roommates. If they didn’t force me to run, I might not be able to walk out for a year or two. I am also grateful for running, because it has taught me many things, such as persistence and confidence. "

There is a question in Zhihu: What changes have taken place in your life since you insisted on exercising?

There is a highly praised answer: exercise has given me a chance to be born again.

When all your cells are awakened and all your fat is burning, you can feel your vigorous vitality.

The failure in life is really very small in front of the tension of life.

I think this is the power of sports.

Although it is not a panacea, it can help us heal the suffering of life.

It can not only improve our figure and posture, but also help us cultivate our hearts.

Exercise is an investment with the highest rate of return and will never regret it. When you start to fall in love with sports, your health will fall in love with you.

Exercise is the lowest self-discipline.

I have heard such a funny and heartfelt saying: "There is no easy word in the world of adults, but it is easy to get old and fat."

Time is a butcher knife, mercilessly taking away our slim and compact figure, leaving behind a beer belly, swimming ring and butterfly arm.

On the one hand, we are shivering at the rising blood sugar, on the other hand, we are willing to be a "fat circle" by giving up on ourselves.

Everyone who doesn’t like sports can find many excuses for himself.

For example, I am too busy at work to exercise, or the fitness card is too expensive to exercise.

I don’t know that those who are better than you and busier than you are making time for exercise.

Zuckerberg, the head of Facebook, manages a company with a market value of 40 million to 50 million, and still finds time to exercise and exercise every day.

Wang Jianlin, the chairman of Wanda Group, has a full schedule every day, but the first thing to get up every day is exercise.

Ma Yun, the founder of Alibaba Group, made sports one of his annual goals in 2018.

……

Successful people are successful because they have super self-management ability.

Without exception, these elites regard sports as an important option in life because they all understand:

A healthy body is the premise of a good job. Insisting on exercise is responsible for your health and your career and family.

"You must be full of energy to deal with the world. “

Finally, let me show you a set of pictures:

You never know how handsome/beautiful you are after exercising.

On the first day of exercise, you are no different from others;

Keep exercising for a month, and you still can’t see a significant difference;

Stick to exercise for a year, and you find that there is less fat on your stomach;

Keep exercising for three years, and your skin is getting better and better;

Stick to exercise for ten years, and the gap between you and others will widen;

When you reach your old age and your peers are inconvenient to move, you can walk to the seaside to watch the sunrise;

When your peers are sick, your health is strong, which is the most precious wealth for your children.

So, go to exercise, life doesn’t start too late.

Every drop of sweat you pay for exercise will not flow in vain, and every step you take will not be wasted, and they will all contribute to your health.

Exercise is the best way to lose weight and become beautiful, but we always say: exercise is too difficult, exercise is too slow to lose weight … there are many excuses for not exercising.

If you want to get twice the result with half the effort and lose weight and shape more effectively, you may wish to match such a pair of slimming pants-Ke Xuanni lightning stovepipe.

Wear it to achieve5 times accelerated fat burningThere are also 10 kinds of natural plant ingredients for burning fat and slimming, beautifying skin and resisting aging.Not only can you lose weight, but you can also beautify your skin!

And put on a second abdomen and hips, which is 10 pounds thinner!Walking in it every day is to lose weight.

The original price is 199 yuan, nowOne is only 109 yuan, and if you buy two, you can subtract 10 yuan, as long as 208 yuan.Click on the picture below to get started ▼

Background Music | "Let the Wind Bring My Missing"

Image source | vision china

-Author-

Li can, Chinese language and literature unqualified graduates, accompany you to dream and brag. Ten o’clock gentleman’s people. This article started reading at 10: 00 (ID: duhaoshu), and the national reading size subscribed by more than 29 million people. Please reply "Reprint" in the background.

Make your exercise more effective.

I took every compliment you ordered seriously as a favorite.

How did the ancients ensure the safety of swimming when there was no lifebuoy?

Today, when you go swimming, you always wear an inflatable plastic swimming ring to prevent sinking. So was there such a thing in ancient times?

There are also some. Although there was no plastic in ancient times, there were many natural things. For example, the gourd (also written as "Hulu") is empty inside. When the ancients crossed the river, they tied several big gourds around their waists. There is an idiom called "a lost boat is a pot of gold", which means that if you fall into the water in the middle of the river, who can throw you a big gourd, which is more valuable than 1200 gold. This is the same as throwing a lifebuoy today. So this gourd is called "waist boat". Is a boat tied around the waist.

There is also something called a floating valve. This is to tie a few empty jars to a wooden frame, so that people can float across the water when sitting on the wooden frame.

Large floating valves used in war are like this:

The lifebuoy appeared in the Song Dynasty, when it was called a floating ring. In the Song Dynasty, there was a general named Wang Quan who took many soldiers across the river. In order not to be discovered by the enemy, he did not use a boat, but each soldier sent a floating ring. This kind of floating ring is made of light wood into a circle, put on the body, tied around the neck with a rope, and held down with two hands. This is the earliest life buoy.

However, whether it is a floating valve or a floating ring, it is too big to carry around. If you often cross the river, soldiers like to carry a kind of floating bag. This kind of floating bag is sewn with sheepskin into a big bag, and the leaking place is glued. Usually you can roll it up and carry it on your back. When you use it, you can blow it up and tie it on your body, so you can cross the river. This is the earliest inflatable life buoy!

Pucao is very light and can also be used to cross the river;

Flying wings used in war, weapons can be placed on them to easily cross the water;

In addition to gourd, pig or cow bladder, it can also be used as a lifebuoy when it is blown and tied. This method has actually been learned by charlatans.

The charlatan has a skill. When he walks to the river, he suddenly sits on the water and crosses the river lightly. People were shocked and thought he was a fairy. He cheated a lot of money. Later, someone exposed him. It turned out that he tied several inflatable pig urine bubbles under his ass and put on a robe outside, and no one could see it.

NBL Finals is just around the corner: welcome the audience back to the scene and constantly open up basketball territory.

Text | Sports Industry Ecosphere Liu Jintao

Edit | Chen Diandian

On September 15th, the semifinals of the 2023 National Men’s Basketball League (hereinafter referred to as NBL) are in full swing. The fourth match between Shaanxi Xinda and Guangxi Weizhuang has not yet ended, and the winner among them will play against Anhui Wenyi who advanced early in the final.

The finals is the peak stage of competitive sports. The 2023 season is a new year of NBL’s brand-new upgrade, which not only restored the home and away games, but also restarted the foreign aid system. This season, 12 teams participated in the competition, and even the Golden Bull Team of Hong Kong joined. This is the first time that the basketball territory of China really expanded to Hong Kong, and the league was held in 11 provincial administrative regions across the country.

The NBL situation in the new season is very anxious, and the broadcast screen and promotion of the event have been greatly improved compared with the past. With the opening of the NBL finals, more and more fans and brands are paying more attention to this league. We find that the influence and brand of NBL league are gradually occupying a new position in the hearts of the people.

Peak showdown! Welcome back to the audience, NBL is in full swing in 2023.

Before the start of the season, no fans may think that this season’s NBL is only in the regular season, and each team has actually fallen into a "big fight" competition pattern.

In the past four seasons, Guangxi Weizhuang was the most successful team in NBL. They not only reached the final finals for four consecutive years, but also successfully won the championship in 2021 and 2022, which was a faint dynasty. However, in the opening match that started this summer, Krypton witnessed the new army Hong Kong Golden Bull team win the defending champion Guangxi Weizhuang unexpectedly at the scene of Southorn Arena in Hong Kong, and also experienced the attention and passion of fans after the return of home and away games.

In the first three rounds of the regular season, all eight teams that reached the playoffs last season suffered defeat. Especially by the end of the season, Guangxi Weizhuang’s record was only 5 wins and 6 losses, including 3 wins and 4 losses at home and 2 wins and 2 losses away. It was the only team with a winning percentage at home lower than that at home, ranking seventh among 12 teams. On the other hand, the achievements of the three new armies newly joined in the season were somewhat unexpected: Liaoning Yisheng ranked second with 8 wins and 3 losses, and was firmly in the first group under the leadership of Hudson, the famous team of Liaoning in CBA and the scoring king of CBA history. The other two new armies, Hong Kong Jinniu and Jiangxi Ganchi, were both 4 wins and 7 losses, ranking eighth and ninth respectively.

This competition pattern of "feud between governors" lasted until the last moment of the regular season. The competition for playoff places was fierce, with 6-8 players only one win, and seven teams would compete for three playoff places, and the suspense remained until the last moment. In the playoff "life-and-death battle", Hong Kong Taurus was still 10 points behind at half-time, but they didn’t give up. They struggled with Changsha until the last minute and scored a go-ahead goal 22 seconds before the end. They finally defeated Wuhan Kunpeng 101-99 and won the last playoff spot with a big reversal.

Such fierce competition broke out completely in the playoffs. For example, in the semi-final on September 9, Anhui Wenyi and Liaoning Yisheng fought from the first game to the last moment, and Anhui Wenyi narrowly defeated her opponent at 120:118. On September 11th, Shaanxi Xinda and Guangxi Weizhuang fought in the second semi-final, and the two sides tied at the regular time until the last moment of overtime. In the end, Guangxi Weizhuang defeated his opponent by one point and equalized the big score of the series.

All these stadium stories not only stirred the blood and passion of the fans, but also paved the way for the "annual drama" of the finals. According to Krypton, this year’s NBL finals will adopt the "2-2-1-1-1" system of best of seven games, and even the fastest time to decide the champion will be on September 29th of the Mid-Autumn Festival. This system arrangement gives fans time and opportunity to fully enjoy the charm of NBL events, and creates preconditions for the spread of event stories, the expansion of IP and the influence of stars.

In the final, whether it is Anhui Wenyi or Guangxi Weizhuang and Shaanxi Xinda, which compete for the final seat, when these veteran teams meet again in the final, the fierce star confrontation and head coach’s fight will inevitably enhance the suspense of the game and fill the fans’ expectations.

Behind the fierce confrontation in the finals, a brand-new NBL league which is more and more popular with fans is coming to the fore, and behind this, it is indispensable for the organizers to carefully operate and upgrade.

Krypton learned that in the preparatory stage of NBL League, the organizers made some efforts to upgrade the brand of the event. After the home and away games were resumed, there were obvious changes in the broadcast standard of the event and the brand packaging design. The Logo of the new season, the improvement of the packaging and broadcast pictures of the stadium venue, will bring better experience to fans and spectators. All this is inseparable from the work of the organizers, but also from the support and cooperation of various clubs.

All these efforts have brought the stadium back to the enthusiastic fans and the audience in front of the screen. Krypton has learned that the attendance rate of clubs’ home courts can reach 70-80% this season, and some popular ball markets, such as Liaoning, Hefei, Shaanxi and Shijiazhuang, are frequently hard to find a ticket. The live broadcast data of the first five rounds of the regular season exceeded the whole year of last season. By the end of the regular season, the VV data reached 61.5 million, and the UV number reached 38.58 million, both of which were historical highs.

"From the aspects of competition organization, reception requirements in competition areas, broadcast signal production, media promotion and business development, we have made detailed requirements for all clubs, and organized various trainings many times before the competition to enable relevant standards and requirements to be implemented, and formulated a unified competition operation standard for the league. Wang Di, assistant general manager of Deep Basketball Sports, told Krypton.

"This year is, in a sense, a season of all-round upgrade of NBL League, which will allow more fans to watch NBL League and pay attention to NBL League. Wang Di said that the official accounts of all participating clubs can broadcast the match live this season, so as to give back to the home fans better and make the fans of the club feel more belonging when watching the live broadcast.

Attracting Hong Kong teams to join, NBL expands the basketball territory of China.

Sports is a concentrated expression of the development of culture and economy, and excellent IP can always attract investors’ attention. With the joining of Hong Kong teams, NBL League became the first domestic professional league with Hong Kong clubs participating and its home court set in Hong Kong.

It is understood that the Golden Bull Club of Hong Kong hopes to join a league that implements the system of subject and object. Considering that China has the largest basketball league in Asia and a huge basketball market, Taurus has set its sights on NBL. "By participating in high-level and highly antagonistic competitions, we believe that the Taurus team will surely become stronger and stronger, and deepen sports exchanges and cooperation with the mainland while upgrading the level of basketball in Hong Kong and promoting sports specialization and industrialization. "The club told Krypton.

In the course of the NBL campaign, the Hong Kong Jinniu team relied on the operation of the team culture to enhance the team’s fan appeal. Since June 1st, Taurus has started to operate social platform accounts including Weibo, Video No.,Tik Tok and Xiaohongshu, produced and published posters, player data, post-match videos and tidbits of each game, even including the team’s away games, all-star experience and many other contents, and also launched themes such as "Little Bulls Night Little Golden Bull Night" and "Retro Party’ Golden’ Night" for local fans in Hong Kong.

It not only brings fresh blood to the China mainland sports leagues, but also builds a bridge of basketball communication between Hong Kong and the mainland through the language of basketball, which proves that the sports culture communication between Hong Kong and the mainland is getting closer and closer.

"Under the background of Greater Bay Area’s construction, the promotion and exchange of basketball between Hong Kong and the mainland has played a positive role in further promoting the rejuvenation of the country’s three major goals and the development of professional sports, comprehensively deepening sports exchanges and cooperation with Hong Kong and Macao, and helping Hong Kong integrate into the overall situation of national development. It is also one of the concrete measures to implement the construction of a sports power. The Taurus Club told Krypton.

Outside the team level, NBL League has also been favored by many sponsors this season. Including NBL’s official partner midfield line, official suppliers such as Jinuoer and Spalding have voted for olive branches, and the commercial value of the league has gradually picked up. At the same time, NBL has also provided a stage for more sports enterprises eager for upward development, helping the development of sports manufacturing industry from the competition level.

Run NBL well and water the fertile basketball soil in China.

Last year, BA, a village that burst into flames, created an empty lane and a hard-to-find scene. In this year, the popularity of village BA is further deepened. With the arrival of many "national versions" of village BA and the dedication of many social forces, rural basketball is opening up a new situation, driving the popularity of mass sports and mass basketball.

Behind this, the huge basketball population in China is being activated. According to the Report on the Development of Basketball in China released by chinese basketball association, the population of basketball in China is about 125 million, and basketball is the first sport of collective ball games.

NBL, as the only men’s professional basketball league held in summer in China, has played an important role in the comprehensive coverage and healthy development of professional basketball in China.

What’s more commendable is that NBL has extended professional basketball to places that are difficult to be covered by CBA, serving the basketball population in China with more dimensions. For example, Maitreya, Yunnan, the venue of this year’s All-Star Games, this little-known town has made great efforts to develop sports in recent years, and has successively held the World Free Fight Competition.China-AustraliaMen’s Basketball Challenge, Women’s International Half Marathon, National Cross-country Motorcycle Invitational Tournament, etc.

NBL has brought new opportunities for the development of sports in the city, enriching many basketball areas that are not covered by professional sports. As can also be seen from the figure, NBL has covered nine provincial-level administrative regions without CBA teams this season, most of which are concentrated in the inland of the motherland, and its geographical distribution also reflects the unique value of NBL league.

Where there is a lack of professional teams, NBL has sown the fire of professional basketball, igniting the love of more fans, just like the reflected sunlight, illuminating the seeds in the fertile soil of China basketball territory and creating a new environment for upward growth.

It is precisely because of the existence of NBL that more and more basketball teenagers and powerful players stand out from here. Zhao Rui, Cui Xiaolong and Jiang Yuxing, CBA stars, all started in NBL, and some rookies regard NBL as an alchemy furnace rushing to a higher stage. From 2015 to 2023, NBL sent 20 players to CBA through draft.

"NBL must take the development path of youth and localization. While ensuring the professional operation of the club, the Deep Basketball Association will cooperate with the association to introduce more policies to promote the healthy development of the league, attract more young players to join the NBL League, and make the NBL League a platform for outstanding players to enter professional basketball careers. "When talking about the future development, Wang Di told kryptonite.

"In addition, we should deepen the localization operation, make local fans feel more belonging through the youth training and fan exchange activities organized by the club itself, and truly build a professional basketball club belonging to a city. Wang Di said, "I hope that in the future, the NBL League will continue to’ open up the territory’ and strive to have teams in as many provincial administrative regions as possible, so as to contribute to expanding the territory of professional basketball events in China and building a sports power. 」

In the process of telling city stories, building basketball culture and shaping league brand, NBL is gradually conveying the concept of "My home court is infinite", which also makes the upcoming NBL finals open up a broad imagination space of local culture and home court atmosphere, and the roots of China basketball are also spreading at this time, affecting more people.

Looking back on the long years of NBL’s growth, although the league has ups and downs, it has laid the foundation for the development of sports leagues in China, and also represents the progress of basketball in China. In the new era, the sports industry expects NBL to continue to bring more excitement and practice the concept of basketball upgrading and development in China.

Reporting/feedback

3-1! Chelsea’s three-game winning streak is getting better and better. Tottenham is in the top four in the Premier League, and Sun Xingyu scored.

In the 27th round of Premier League, Chelsea played away against leicester city. Chilwell took the lead, Dhaka scored a long-range goal to equalize, and Havertz and kovacic each scored a goal. Chelsea won 3-1, winning three games in a row and getting better and better. In the other game, Tottenham also won 3-1, ranking in the top four, and Sun Xingyi scored a goal.

In the 8th minute, Madison shot at the front of the restricted area with a positive angle, and Kepa saved steadily. In the 11th minute, in the second attack of the corner kick, coulibaly made a cross from the left to the back point, and Chilwell scored a volley, which was his second league goal. Chelsea took the lead 0-1! In the 18th minute, after breaking the ball in the frontcourt, Coe Wache made the ball, and Havertz’s low shot with his left foot at the front of the restricted area was blocked. In the 24th minute, Coe Wache diverged to the right, and Felix cut in to form a single knife. His volley hit the post and missed the opportunity.

In the 26th minute, Hall suddenly shot a cold arrow at the periphery of the restricted area, and the ball was slightly broken, hitting the crossbar and popping up. In the 34th minute, Chelsea cooperated smoothly, Enzo distributed the ball to the right, Chick answered the cross, and Felix outflanked the middle and scored easily. However, VAR intervened in the inspection, Felix was slightly offside and the goal was invalidated. In the 38th minute, Felix’s ball was broken in front of the restricted area, and Dhaka caught the ball and volleyed his left foot into the lower right corner, 1-1, and the score was even! In the 40th minute, Madison’s volley from the right side of the penalty area was very threatening, and Kepa resolved it with one hand. Then Pereira picked the right side of the penalty area, and Ishi Na Qiao volley was saved by Kepa.

In the 43rd minute, Madison shot a free kick at the front of the penalty area and hit the wall. In halftime stoppage time,Enzo sent a cross from the middle of the road, and Havertz kept up with a left foot to shoot the goal, 1-2.Chelsea once again surpassed the score, and the transfer fees of these two stars add up to nearly 200 million euros!

After half-time, Gallagher replaced Felix, and leicester city’s attack was obviously strengthened. In the 62nd minute, Havertz’s right foot shot from the top of the arc and missed. In the 65th minute, Kepa made a mistake in attacking, and Sutar’s tackle in the small restricted area was cleared by the Chelsea defender on the goal line. In the 67th minute, Chilwell took a corner kick, and Havertz’s header was bravely solved by Ward. In the 71st minute, Kepa didn’t hit the ball far, and the unguarded Hall missed the perfect opportunity by pushing his left foot at close range.

In the 71st minute, Chick and Chilwell were replaced at the same time. In the 74th minute, Moudrek scored a single goal, but the offside was invalid. In the 77th minute,Moudrek headed the ferry, and Ke Wache’s right foot and instep volleyed into the net, 1-3! In the 87th minute, Fass turned from yellow to red and was sent off.

In another match at the same time, Tottenham beat Nottingham Forest 3-1. Kane scored twice, Sun Xingyi also scored a goal, and voller pulled back a goal for the visiting team. In injury time, Tottenham goalkeeper Foster saved Jordan Ayu’s penalty.