The new municipal government held a press conference on the practical project for the people in 2022: vigorously implement the "100 thousand" action of serving people’s livelihood and better make peop

  People’s livelihood is no small matter, and branches and leaves are always related to love.

  On the evening of March 18th, the Municipal People’s Congress and the Municipal People’s Congress just concluded successfully. After the award ceremony of the second "People’s Heart Project Award" in Wuxi, the new municipal government immediately held a press conference on Wuxi’s practical projects for the people in 2022. The newly elected mayor Zhao Jianjun introduced the main measures of people’s livelihood work in our city in recent years and more than 100 practical projects for the people in 10 categories this year.

  He stressed that it is necessary to consistently strengthen the people’s stand and sense of purpose, put it into action at the first time, coordinate practical projects for the people, "micro-happiness" livelihood projects and "Mayor Online People’s Voice Message Board", vigorously implement the "100 thousand" action of serving the people’s livelihood, continue to promote the solution of the people’s "urgent difficulties and worries" and better make the people’s livelihood work on the hearts of the people.

  Jiang Min, member of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee and executive deputy mayor, presided over the conference, and vice mayors Jang Jin, Qin Yongqian, Zhang Lijun, Ma Liang, Zhou Wendong and Min Lu, and secretary general of the municipal government Chen Shoubin attended the conference.

  Zhao Jianjun said.

  In recent years, the municipal government insists on doing a good job in people’s livelihood as an important practice to fulfill the initial mission and the key to improve the well-being of the people. It carefully plans a batch every year, collects a batch extensively every year, and completes a batch efficiently every year. The key points are highlighted."one two three"

  "One" means to insist on a goal.

  Through the implementation of a real livelihood, we will continue to satisfy the people’s longing for a better life and accelerate the construction of a common, prosperous and happy city that the people are satisfied with.

  "Two" means grasping two dimensions.

  The first is to strengthen overall planning.Focus on major livelihood issues of concern to the masses and implement a number of practical projects for the people;

  The second is to pay attention to the point of force.Relying on the "micro-happiness" livelihood project and the "Mayor Online People’s Voice Message Board" and other platforms, everyone’s "troubles" and reasonable demands are quickly responded and resolved in time.

  "Three" means following three principles.

  First, insist on co-construction and sharing.Adhere to development for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people, so that people’s livelihood work is given priority, priority investment, and priority promotion;

  The second is to adhere to demand orientation.Take the people’s expectations as the political direction, put yourself in the people’s cold and warm demands, and try to help the people solve problems;

  The third is to persist in pragmatic efforts., strengthen the big picture, small start, practical efforts, do your best and do what you can to do the "top priority" and "key small things" that the masses care about.

  Zhao Jianjun said.

  The new municipal government will adhere to and understand the people-centered development thought, strengthen organizational advancement, strengthen follow-up and effectiveness, resolutely do practical things and do good things well, and strive to make the people’s sense of gain more complete and happiness more sustainable in accordance with the established road map, timetable and task book.

  I believe that under the strong leadership of the provincial party committee, the provincial government and the municipal party committee, with the good foundation laid by previous municipal governments, the joint efforts of the whole city and the care and support from all walks of life, the development of Wuxi will be better and better, the lives of ordinary people will be happier, and there will be more and more smiles on their faces.

  The press conference interpreted the "100 thousand" action of people’s livelihood service.

  "Ten" is the first time this year after the implementation of the people’s livelihood and practical projects, the NPC deputies voted for it.10 itemsKey livelihood projects, specifically:

  ◆ Livable environment renovation project

  ◆ Upgrading and reconstruction project of living facilities.

  ◆ Health and health care project

  ◆ Public space beautification and upgrading project

  ◆ Upgrading and reconstruction project of sanitation facilities

  ◆ Rail Transit Construction Project

  ◆ Medical facilities upgrading construction project

  ◆ Beautiful rivers and lakes construction project

  ◆ Green low-carbon smart travel project

  ◆ Expansion and quality improvement project of educational science popularization.

  "Hundred" is the practical arrangement for the people this year.100more thanSpecific matters;

  "Thousands" means helping the masses to do well.More than a thousand pieces"Micro-happiness" People’s Livelihood Project, "Mayor Online People’s Voice Message Board" Appeal Matters.

  In order to promote the long-term implementation of the normalization and institutionalization of the "100 thousand" action of people’s livelihood services, the new municipal government has compiled the "Implementation Plan for the" 100 thousand "action of people’s livelihood services in 2022", which will be issued and implemented in the near future.

  It is reported that the "micro-happiness" livelihood project was launched in November 2020 and was well received by the masses. Last year, 1,291 items were all completed, and the satisfaction rate of the masses reached 100%; The "Mayor Online People’s Voice Message Board", which was launched at the beginning of this year, has received 4084 messages from the public since it was launched for more than two months, including 3137 messages on appeals, with a response completion rate of 85.8%, and 947 messages on suggestions have been transferred to relevant parties for careful study.

Explore the new fitness model "Cloud Fitness" in many places to practice new fashion.

  Cheng Shuozuo (Xinhua News Agency)

In Camel Street, zhenhai district, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Xie Jianming, the captain of Jianganghu Community Aerobics Team, turned on the music at home and started doing exercises with the team members synchronously through internet connection. Photo by Zhang Yongtao (People’s Vision)

Located in a yoga club in Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, the yoga instructor is explaining the course to the students through live broadcast. Photo by Cao Jianxiong (People’s Vision)

  The increasingly popular "Cloud Fitness" has entered the homes of ordinary people, and the development of "internet plus Fitness" is playing an increasingly important role. The Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of National Fitness Facilities and Developing Mass Sports (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions) issued by the General Office of the State Council recently proposed that "internet plus Fitness" will be promoted, the national community sports activity management service system will be developed, and the brand of "National Community Games" will be built.

  "Cloud Fitness" is widely popular.

  During the epidemic prevention period, home-based fitness and home-based sports have become the new fashion. Let fitness link "cloud" and embrace "cloud" is the choice of many fitness enterprises and sports practitioners. More and more sports enthusiasts choose the "cloud" fitness mode, and "internet plus Fitness" has ushered in rapid development.

  According to the data of fitness software Keep, the average duration of user exercise during epidemic prevention is 36.2 minutes each time, nearly double that in 2019. In addition to the skyrocketing number of users of fitness software, many fitness institutions have also taken the opportunity to launch online services. Fitness instructors became "online celebrity" on the live broadcast platform, and many retired and active sports stars also boarded the "cloud" to record videos to guide public fitness.

  With the increasing demand in the field of "cloud fitness", more and more "new players" have begun to flood into this field. Some sports media platforms and comprehensive video platforms make use of their respective advantages to allocate resources. Through cooperation with fitness institutions, media and sports management departments, they launch a series of fitness programs and resources, intervene in the pan-sports market and open up new business opportunities.

  All localities are also actively exploring new fitness models that integrate online and offline. The home fitness online sports meeting in Xiamen, Fujian attracted many citizens to participate; Qinghai launched online home fitness activities, and a number of "promotion leaders" and "fitness experts" actively led the fitness fashion emerged; The "Balcony Marathon" and "Family Fun Games" initiated by Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province are popular among residents. A few days ago, a survey on home fitness of urban and rural residents in Zhejiang Province showed that during the epidemic prevention period, 81.54% of the residents in the province carried out fitness activities, and 82.5% of them recognized the necessity of home fitness.

  The insiders believe that the "cloud fitness" during epidemic prevention has brought multiple benefits to national fitness, and the popularity of "internet plus fitness" will drive the growth of sports consumption and the development of sports industry.

  Online fitness becomes a trend

  In fact, with the rapid development of Internet technology and the enhancement of residents’ fitness awareness, the new form of "internet plus Fitness" has been developing at a high speed in recent years.

  According to the report released by Zhiyan Consulting, the way of China people’s exercise and fitness is gradually expanding from tool-less fitness to the combination of "online and offline", and the number of online exercise and fitness customers has soared from 10.4 million in 2014 to 126 million in 2018. Industry insiders predict that online fitness is expected to continue to maintain rapid development in the future after the test during epidemic prevention.

  Under the background of building a healthy China, the public pays more and more attention to sports and fitness. Can the cloud fitness method of exercising at home become a normal state to continue?

  According to industry insiders, after the epidemic, mass fitness will tend to be normalized, and outdoor and venue fitness will still be the mainstream, but this does not mean that "cloud fitness" will disappear. The epidemic situation has accelerated the Internet gene implantation of sports fitness and leisure industry, and the fitness and leisure industry based on offline scenes will strengthen online education and training and realize diversified business models.

  Zhang Desheng, Dean of School of Journalism and Communication, Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, suggested that sports, education, health and other departments should cooperate with the "internet plus Fitness" platform to establish a family sports and family health guidance system as soon as possible, establish a "sports and health promotion" database for every family, provide diversified and accurate guidance for family members’ scientific fitness, and encourage relevant industrial departments to develop fitness products that meet the market demand.

  Community sports are smarter.

  Regarding the development of "internet plus Fitness", the Opinions focus on the role of the Internet platform from the perspective of community sports.

  The Opinions put forward that relying on the existing platforms and resources, we should entrust professional institutions to develop a national community sports activity management service system based on PC, mobile and third-party platforms, and integrate the layout of national public fitness facilities, scientific fitness knowledge, social sports instructors and other contents to realize the functions of fitness facilities inquiry and reservation, social sports instructor consultation and sports training registration.

  At the same time, this system will also serve as the general service guarantee platform for the National Community Games. Relying on this platform, the brand of "National Community Games" will be built by market-oriented, and online and offline community events that are being or will be carried out in various places will be encouraged to join the platform voluntarily, so as to provide organizational management, talent technology and other support for related activities.

  "Establish a national community sports activity management service system and promote ‘ Internet plus Fitness ’ The construction of the digital platform is actually to improve the intelligence, informationization and digitization level of the national fitness public service. " Zhong Bingshu, president of the Capital Institute of Physical Education, said that the community sports activity platform has established a very strong network for future national community construction, including community safety service guarantee and other aspects, and laid a foundation for the overall construction and development of the future community.

  During the epidemic prevention period, with the help of technologies such as 5G and big data, online and offline fitness activities are getting through. Online public service platforms such as "Fitness Map" and "One Code for Fitness" have been launched in many places across the country. Users can realize various fitness needs such as booking stadiums, collecting sports coupons, registering for event training, and guiding fitness maps by using mobile phones.

  Nationwide, the national fitness information service platform developed by the Information Center of the State Sports General Administration and the National Sports Technology Innovation Center organized by the Scientific Research Institute has collected the open service information of tens of thousands of sports facilities, including the information of more than 1,000 large public sports venues subsidized by the central government, and has functional modules such as free and low-cost open information disclosure of sports venues, venue reservation, event activities, live broadcast of events, and consultation and guidance on information construction of sports venues.

Wenzhou Municipal Government Information Office’s Regular Press Conference (Scene 1)

I. Release Time

15:30 on Thursday, October 22, 2020

Second, the release location

Wenzhou Great Hall of the People Meeting Room 202 (Press Release Hall)

Third, release the theme

Wenzhou’s reform work of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises

Fourth, the publishing unit and the direction of the issue

1. Municipal Party Committee Reform Office: introduce the overall situation of Wenzhou’s convenience and enterprise reform;

2. Municipal Education Bureau: introducing the education reform;

3. Municipal Public Security Bureau: introduce the reform of household registration, vehicle management, entry and exit;

4. Municipal Health and Wellness Committee: introduce the medical and health reform;

5. Municipal Market Supervision Bureau: Introduce the reform of commercial registration.

V. Publishers

Zhong Fangcheng (Executive Deputy Director of Municipal Party Committee Reform Office)

Wang Jianbo (Deputy Director of the Municipal Education Bureau)

Xu Zhihong (Deputy Director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau)

Zhu Guoxiao (Deputy Director of the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission)

Cai Zushun (Chief Engineer of Municipal Market Supervision Bureau)

VI. Moderator

Chen Liangqiu (Deputy Director of Municipal Government Information Office)

hostGood afternoon, journalists and friends! In order to further implement the requirements of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee on strengthening the information release work, promote the institutionalization, standardization, specialization and normalization of the news release work in our city, and do a good job in serving Wenzhou as an "important window" builder, maintainer and exhibitor, and at the same time better open up news information sharing channels for the majority of media reporters, the Municipal Government Information Office officially launched the routine news release work system from today. We will hold a regular press conference every month, focusing on the work of the municipal party committee and municipal government, and introduce the implementation and achievements of major policies and measures such as economic construction, social development and people’s livelihood projects to the public in a comprehensive, accurate, proactive and timely manner.

At the first regular press conference, we specially invited Zhong Fangcheng, executive deputy director of the Municipal Party Committee Reform Office, Wang Jianbo, deputy director of the Municipal Education Bureau, Xu Zhihong, deputy director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, Zhu Guoxiao, deputy director of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, and Cai Zushun, chief engineer of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, and asked them to introduce the relevant situation around the reform work of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises in our city.

First of all, please welcome Zhong Fangcheng, executive deputy director of the Municipal Party Committee Reform Office, to introduce the overall situation of Wenzhou’s convenience and enterprise reform.

Zhong Fangcheng, Executive Deputy Director of the Municipal Party Committee Reform OfficeGood afternoon, friends of the news media! I am very glad to introduce to you the current work of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises in our city. I also take this opportunity to thank you for your long-term concern, support and help for Wenzhou’s reform work.

Wenzhou, who grew up eating reform rice, is the most distinctive feature of Wenzhou. All along, Wenzhou’s reform has been thinking and advancing from the perspective of the masses and enterprises, grasping the most concerned and realistic problems of mass enterprises, solving problems one by one, releasing the reform dividend, and striving to make more people have a real sense of reform. Since the Wenzhou Municipal Reform Office was formally established in January last year, under the strong leadership of the Municipal Reform Commission, it has solidly promoted the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, given full play to the functional orientation of the reform office, such as systematic planning, overall coordination, supervision and promotion, and worked with various localities and departments to make a lot of reform explorations around facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises, and achieved remarkable results. At present, Wenzhou’s market players have exceeded one million, and its business environment ranks fourth among 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta. The whole city has formed a strong atmosphere and institutional framework to support the healthy growth of non-public economic people and promote the healthy development of the private economy. Take this opportunity to give you a brief introduction on the reform of facilitating the people and benefiting enterprises. Mainly includes the following six aspects:

First, we highlight digital empowerment and promote the iteration from "traditional government affairs" to "smart services"

The digital transformation of government is the inevitable path to build a modern government with "overall wisdom". Since last year, with the joint efforts of the Municipal Big Data Development Administration and the Municipal Affairs Service Bureau, the city has vigorously promoted the digital application in six key areas, such as economic regulation, market supervision, public services, social governance, environmental protection and government operation, and innovatively launched a series of key products such as "through train" for benefiting enterprises, "global communication" for serving overseas Chinese, and "personal data treasure", which have become "national and provincial".

For example, the "through train" of the policy of benefiting enterprises mainly solves the outstanding problems of complicated names, difficult and slow implementation of the policy of rewarding enterprises. Our city has integrated 178 policies into five new policies, including industry, agriculture, service industry, open economy and talents, and implemented online application for enterprise award-winning projects in the whole process, and implemented "one network for intelligent management". At present, 126,000 applications have been approved and 6.09 billion yuan of award-winning funds have been paid. The province has replicated and promoted this reform measure in our city. In order to solve the problem of "traveling back and forth, taking too much time and high cost" for overseas Chinese and Wen Shang, our city led the country to launch the "Global Connect" service platform for overseas Chinese. There are nearly 700,000 overseas Chinese in Wenzhou, and Wen Shang is all over the country. These two huge groups, the vast majority of whom are registered in Wenzhou, have a great demand for daily work. Through the "Global Connect" service platform for overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese are allowed to work in Wenzhou. Up to now, we have set up 10 overseas service points in six countries, including Italy and Spain, and 9 remote service points in domestic cities, such as Beijing and Kunming, with a cumulative volume of more than 7,800 pieces.

Another example is "Personal Data Treasure". As the name implies, information and data related to personal high-frequency use are collected in this data treasure. As long as we open the "Zheli Office APP" and enter the "Personal Data Treasure" application, we can easily query our personal certificates such as household registration, real estate certificate, social security insurance certificate and professional title certificate, as well as common information such as personal credit report, real estate mortgage and library borrowing records, as well as medical examination reports and medical visits over the years. In principle, some data and licenses in the personal data treasure can no longer be required to be provided repeatedly by the service window. In the next step, we will also launch a number of daily application scenarios, such as proof of service, to realize "take with you", "use at any time" and "correct at any time" of personal data.

Second, we insist on system integration and promote the "multi-event" to "one thing" upgrade.

The "one thing" reform is to focus on the high-frequency affairs of ordinary people and enterprises, and assemble a number of scattered matters into a system-integrated "one thing", so that people and enterprises can enjoy the "one-stop" packaging service when they go to the government to do things, reflecting the concept of "whole government". For example, in the case of "the birth of a newborn", people used to have to go to five departments to handle six matters, such as birth medical certificate, vaccination certificate, social insurance and newborn ID card. Now they only need to accept it at a designated hospital, and many government departments cooperate to handle multiple matters, so that the documents related to newborns can be handled at one time, which has realized the transformation of the people who handle affairs from looking for "multiple departments" to looking for "the whole government". Ryan’s "newborn birth" was reported as the opening article in a series of reports of Xinhua News Agency’s "Things around the reform promoted by the General Secretary".

Since last year, around the important stages in the life cycle of the masses and enterprises, our city has sorted out 24 events in 9 important stages: birth, schooling, employment, marriage and childbearing, home purchase, assistance, medical treatment, retirement and funeral. There are 17 things in six important stages: business registration, site acquisition, employee recruitment, production and operation, rights protection and liquidation cancellation, and the whole process of "one thing" can be run at most once. This year, we have further enriched the "one thing" family, from 41 things last year to 100 things, focusing on the concerns of the masses and enterprises, promoting the seamless connection between the service links and the service departments, and truly letting the reform measures fall into the hearts of the masses and where enterprises need them.

At the same time, in order to further improve the efficiency of the organs and continuously optimize the business environment, our city has accelerated the reform of "running at most once" within the organs, created an integrated and collaborative network platform for cities and counties, and took the lead in formulating the management measures for the network platform. Recently, through the "bimonthly attack" action, the work foundation of "running inside" of the organs has been further consolidated, and more than 70 high-frequency scenes have been launched to run "one thing" within the organs, and the number of online events at the city and county levels has reached 4733.

Third, we have made concerted efforts to promote the coverage of "offline operation" to "full netcom operation".

With the joint efforts of the Municipal Government Affairs Service Bureau and the Municipal Big Data Development Administration, we continue to optimize "self-service" and "running nearby", and build a government service system with 100 standardized grass-roots government service centers as the main position, focusing on the construction of "E-service" self-service terminals, supplemented by "helping agents", forming a "15-minute service circle". At present, the city has deployed 1,532 "Ou E Office" self-service terminals, providing 901 high-frequency items such as public security household registration and provident fund, covering all towns (streets) and key villages. This year, the number of pieces handled has exceeded 660,000, especially during the epidemic period, which played an important role in serving the masses and enterprises.

At the same time, we rely on the Zhejiang government service network and the Zhejiang Office APP platform, and through the platform opening and data sharing, most of the things that originally needed to be handled at the window can be "online" and "handheld". Paperless enrollment, electronic health card and electronic social security card "two-card integration, one-line operation", "online registration of real estate" and other public service reform measures have been accelerated. At present, there are "Zheli Office" in the palm office, "Zhezheng Nail" in the palm office, and "Running Platform within the Office" in the office. The number of registered users of Zheli Office has exceeded 3.76 million, with an average daily visit of more than 80,000. By the end of September, the city had accepted 11.84 million online offices, accounting for 842.4% of the total number of offices. Especially for the impact of the epidemic, 20 measures were launched in 7 aspects, and the "network-running rate" and "palm-running rate" of non-face-to-face approval reached over 90%.

In terms of "cross-provincial communication", our city actively integrated into the national strategy of Yangtze River Delta integration, and further promoted the pilot project of "one network communication" for government services in the Yangtze River Delta region. Up to now, the city has realized 62 communication items. At present, high-frequency electronic certificates such as ID cards, driver’s licenses and driving licenses in the "three provinces and one city" areas of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Anhui have achieved mutual recognition when handling traffic violations, hotel accommodation and other matters. Among them, for example, in the field of medical insurance, the insured in our city can realize direct credit card settlement of hospitalization and outpatient medical expenses in designated medical institutions in the Yangtze River Delta region such as Shanghai, Jiangsu and Anhui, and the insured in the Yangtze River Delta region outside Wenzhou can seek medical treatment directly in 260 designated medical institutions in Wenzhou.

Fourth, we continue to optimize the business environment and promote "service guarantee" to "factor guarantee"

This year, Wenzhou was included in the national evaluation cities for business environment for the first time. Together with relevant departments, the Municipal Party Committee Reform Office, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission continued to deepen the implementation of the "10+N" facilitation action for business environment, and made a lot of optimization and upgrading work closely around important indicators such as real estate registration, building permit, tax payment, access to credit, water and electricity network registration, and cross-border trade facilitation. At present, the business start-up link has been streamlined from four processes to one, and the province is the first to register provident fund. The realization rate of "up to 80 days" in the whole process of enterprise investment in newly assigned code projects is 100%; The "one thing" reforms such as the joint operation of enterprise water and electricity networks and the joint examination and approval of external projects have been smoothly promoted; The "single window" of international trade has covered the whole chain of cross-border trade management such as customs enforcement, port logistics and trade services; The export tax rebate is paperless and networked throughout the process, and the online comprehensive tax rate is over 95%.

We have taken various measures to solve the constraints of enterprise factors, grasped the "smooth financing project", deepened the pioneering measures such as "non-repayment of loans", "unsecured loans" and "entrusted financing of small and micro enterprises’ assets", and realized the "three rises and one drop" of private economy loans, small and micro enterprise loans, manufacturing loans and loan costs; Promote financial support and deepen the pilot reform of financial services for private and small and micro enterprises. The average interest rate of inclusive small and micro enterprise loans in the city decreased by 1.01 percentage points year-on-year; Create a credit repair system for bankrupt and reorganized enterprises, and complete the credit repair of 21 successfully reorganized enterprises; Explore and carry out the pilot work of centralized liquidation of personal debts to create opportunities for "sincere and unfortunate" debtors to be reborn. At present, the city has accepted 46 cases of centralized liquidation of personal debts and successfully completed 12 cases.

In response to the pain points reflected by enterprises, we deepened the "three services" and "20,000" actions, and established a normalized "settling old accounts" system for private enterprises. A total of 12,593 problems were solved, with a resolution rate of 97.7%, of which 231 were solved, with a resolution rate of 99.6%. In view of the problem of "excessive energy burden" strongly reflected by entrepreneurs, we will carry out special rectification of entrepreneurs’ energy burden reduction with the help of big data and enterprise codes; We will enhance the use of risk reports on major enterprise-related cases and the emergency response mechanism of entrepreneurs, deepen the detailed and flexible law enforcement of enterprises, and let enterprises invest, concentrate on starting businesses and operate with peace of mind in Wenzhou.

Fifth, we focus on the pain points and difficulties, and promote the transformation from "problem points" to "power points"

Since last year, we have insisted on "opening the door to reform", organized and carried out "micro-reform" activities around the masses, focused on the "pain points" that affect the experience of handling affairs and the "difficulties" of administrative service supervision, invited all sectors of society to "order food" for reform, let the public participate in the whole process of reform, and constantly promoted the implementation of "micro-reform" measures in various fields and aspects.

At present, the "micro-reform" activities around the masses have collected more than 1,300 high-quality opinions and suggestions in various fields, and sorted out more than 230 "micro-reform" projects in the fields of fitness, medical treatment and travel, among which a number of reform achievements such as medical imaging cloud, people’s gym, smart parking management and urban-rural bus integration have been praised by the people. For example, the Municipal Health and Health Commission has built the largest medical image cloud platform in the province to realize the interconnection of image data of 46 public hospitals in the city, significantly reducing the burden on patients; Longwan District established a smart parking platform to remind and guide the parking of illegal vehicles by SMS, which realized the change from "hard law enforcement" to "flexible management" and greatly reduced the incidence of illegal parking.

This year, we also established a "reform observer" system, inviting all sectors of society to experience the results of reform, evaluate the effectiveness of reform, and put forward reform opinions, forcing the reform lead department to carry out "micro-reform" in depth, ensuring that every "micro-reform" can meet the expectations of ordinary people and achieve "small incision and great effectiveness".

Sixth, we focus on the experience of public places and promote the optimization from "hardware upgrade" to "service upgrade"

Public places are large in quantity and wide in scope, and bear the important functions of providing public services such as transportation, culture, sports, tourism, business and medical care, which are closely related to our daily life. At present, the hardware level of public places has been generally improved, but there are still some problems such as unknown signs, poor traffic connection and poor environmental experience, which are difficult to meet the growing needs of the people for a better life.

To this end, on the basis of doing a good job in the 22 pilot projects of upgrading public service places last year, this year, our city will vigorously promote the service upgrading of nine types of public places, such as transportation facilities, tourist attractions, cultural venues, business districts, markets, public stadiums, medical places, vehicle inspection stations and urban and rural public toilets, around the requirements of "five modernizations" of public service. At present, the services of the first batch of public places, such as Wenzhou South Railway Station and Wenzhou Airport, have achieved remarkable results. For example, Wenzhou South Railway Station has focused on building a "future hub" and launched 56 renovation projects. At present, 40 projects have been completed, including the lighting of the main building of the South Railway Station, the supporting project construction of the West Square, and the intelligent renovation and upgrading of the waiting room and the exit toilet, accounting for 72% of the total; For another example, according to the reform design of building a "future airport", Wenzhou Airport has comprehensively promoted 17 service measures such as zero transfer of air-ground transportation, "paperless" service and intelligent security inspection, and built a three-dimensional transportation system of "air-ground combined transportation". Last year, the normal release rate of Wenzhou Airport reached 76.43%, with an increase of 10.41%, ranking among the top ten million airports, and the passenger transfer service experience ranked second in the country. At the same time, the promotion of "five modernizations" in public places in nine fields is also in full swing, and the effects of demonstration projects such as Cangnan Yuliao Scenic Area, Lucheng Songtai Farmers’ Market, Yueqing Smart Quality Bus, and high-speed Cangnan Service Area are gradually emerging.

Finally, I would like to thank media friends and all sectors of society for their concern and support for Wenzhou’s reform. I sincerely hope that the majority of news media friends will continue to pay attention to Wenzhou’s reform, help Wenzhou’s reform and witness Wenzhou’s reform.

hostThank you, Executive Deputy Director Zhong Fangcheng. Let me invite Deputy Director Wang Jianbo of the Municipal Education Bureau to make an introduction.

Wang Jianbo, Deputy Director of the Municipal Education Bureau:For a long time, the Municipal Education Bureau has always taken the education that people are satisfied with as its goal, continuously promoted reform and innovation in benefiting the people, benefiting the people and facilitating the people, and strived to do a good job in education, a livelihood event.

First, actively respond to the concerns of the masses and build a good school at home.

The people are most concerned about education: good schools, good teachers and high quality. To this end, we continue to enhance hard power and soft power. First, speed up the construction of school facilities. Actively promote school planning and construction. In the past three years, 213 primary and secondary schools have been newly put into use, with an additional school building area of 3.306 million square meters, ranking first in the province in terms of per capita land occupation, total construction area and growth rate. The second is to speed up the improvement of teachers. Strengthen talent introduction and cultivation. In the past three years, we have attracted 3,184 famous teachers and outstanding graduates from outside the city, and more than 10,000 backbone teachers of disciplines, "three altars" teachers and famous teachers. Promote the exchange of teachers between urban and rural areas, and the number of exchanges accounts for 28.7%. The third is to speed up the improvement of education quality. Build a "future education" system in an all-round way and innovate the education mode. The myopia rate of primary and middle school students decreased by 1.45% after the implementation of the "Bright Eyes and White Teeth" project. Promoting precision teaching, the overall quality of primary and secondary education has reached the upper-middle level in the province, and the admission rate of ordinary colleges and universities has reached 25.94%, which has climbed for six consecutive years and ranks first in the province.

Second, firmly focus on the needs of people’s livelihood and improve the satisfaction of basic education

Achieving a high-quality and balanced education and improving the satisfaction of basic education are the focus we have been paying attention to. The first is to accelerate the development of public welfare and inclusiveness in preschool education. In the past three years, 250 kindergartens have been newly expanded, with 67,500 new degrees. All towns (streets) in the city will achieve full coverage of public parks within the year. Promote upgrading and excellence, with grade parks accounting for 99% and Pratt & Whitney Park accounting for 91.81%. The second is to accelerate the balanced development of compulsory education. Implementing development strategies such as standardization, collectivization and informatization, the "thin reform" project and investment of compulsory education rank first in the province; 155 rural small-scale schools have become "small but excellent" schools; 80% of primary and secondary schools run schools in groups; 658 "internet plus Compulsory Education" twinning schools were added to achieve full coverage of rural schools, ranking first in the province. The third is to accelerate the high-quality development of ordinary high schools. We implemented the high-quality development action of ordinary senior high schools, promoted the pilot reform of "classified running schools", and strengthened the construction of the Pugao community. The proportion of provincial-level characteristic demonstrations reached 68.63%, up 23%, ranking the top three in the province.

Third, always adhere to the convenience orientation and promote the digitalization of educational services.

Keep a close eye on the "key little things" and troubles of education that the masses are concerned about, and vigorously promote the digitalization of educational government services with the reform of "running at most once" as the traction. The first is the iterative upgrade of admission service. The city has established a compulsory education and kindergarten enrollment registration system. About 230,000 primary and secondary school students and 90,000 children in the city have completed online registration, review and admission. At the same time, optimize the extra points service for the senior high school entrance examination, implement online and offline interactive processing, and realize the "zero run" of the masses. Second, education payment and subsidy services are handled in the palm of your hand. The city’s public schools are connected to the public payment platform of the government service network, supporting online and handheld payment methods. At the same time, educational aid services such as scholarships and nutritious meals have been connected to the social comprehensive assistance platform, and "should help as much as possible" has been fully realized. The third is to check the academic qualifications online and do it online. The Municipal Education Bureau collects a batch of basic data, such as teacher qualification certificate, student status and academic qualifications, and the application data of bright-eyed projects into the "personal data treasure", which can be checked and used by the masses anytime and anywhere. For example, people can apply for academic credentials with their identity certificates when they are on the E-office machine at home or on the E-office machine outside Wenzhou. This initiative is the first in the province and has been promoted throughout the province. The fourth is to continuously optimize after-school hosting services. At present, more than 85% primary schools in the city carry out on-campus trusteeship services, benefiting 436,000 students. This year, the city will build a service platform for students’ after-school custody, and realize the whole process of online application and review.

Moderator:Thank you, Deputy Director Wang Jianbo. Let me invite Deputy Director Xu Zhihong of the Municipal Public Security Bureau to make an introduction.

Xu Zhihong, Deputy Director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau:Hello, journalists and friends! On behalf of Wenzhou Public Security Bureau, I would like to make a brief introduction on the reform of household registration, vehicle management, entry and exit this year.

First, further deepen decentralization. We will fully implement the 60 new measures of the Ministry of Public Security to serve economic and social development, the masses and enterprises, further promote the reform of the national household registration system and the "12 new policies" for immigration and entry and exit convenience policies, continue to release the reform dividend, and strive to create high-quality and efficient public security government services and business environment, so that mass enterprises can gain a stronger sense of gain. For example, on June 1 this year, the new policy of urban settlement will be implemented, and restrictions such as "three refuge" and purchase area of more than 60 square meters will be fully opened, and the conditions for talents to settle down will be relaxed to college degree or above, junior professional title or above, and professional qualifications of senior workers or above, and people who legally rent private houses for stable living will be included in the scope of living and settlement, and social security payment will be relaxed from 5 years to 2 years, and a series of convenient measures will be introduced for enterprises to set up collective households and families of highly educated people to move with them. Resident identity cards and residence permits for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents will be delivered free of charge by express delivery.

Second, further deepen the reduction of certificates and facilitate the people. Fully integrate into the provincial government service 2.0 platform, deepen the construction of "Warm Police Online" online service system, replace paper proof materials by "brushing face" to verify identity, data sharing verification and informing commitment approval, fully implement the "online-oriented, window-based, non-contact handling" service model, and make efforts to guide and change the previous habit of running the window, handing materials and doing things face to face, so that mass enterprises can do things more worry-free, labor-saving and face-to-face For example, 100 high-frequency items that can be settled online in the whole process were moved online and extended overseas. Through data sharing, 981 kinds of form materials were simplified, with a reduction rate of 62.9%, and the promised settlement time was reduced by more than 90%. The number of users of "Warm Police Online" reached 5.94 million. From January to September this year, 5.237 million items were accepted online, and the daily average number of online items reached more than 8,500. We will implement the national police integration strategy in the Yangtze River Delta region, implement the mutual recognition application of electronic driver’s license and driving license in road inspection and illegal handling in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui, and carry out a one-stop pilot program for inter-provincial household registration transfer. The police station in Shanghai and Hefei, Anhui and other places can be completed once.

Third, further deepen the collaborative application. Taking digital transformation as the starting point, improving governance capacity as the direction, and focusing on scene-based multi-business collaboration, we will innovate and launch a number of public service products with better experience. For example, deepen the promotion of public service places, jointly carry out the "one thing" reform of vehicle inspection with the reform office, market supervision, ecological environment and transportation departments, focus on the "four key points" of venue facilities, front-end audit, inspection process and service environment, implement refined management and implement "turn-key" service. The pilot reform of three inspection stations, such as Smart Car Port, has been completed, and the service time has been shortened to less than 30 minutes. Accelerate the integration reform of cross-departmental "one thing" joint office. The whole process of motor vehicle mortgage registration is handled online for the first time in the province. Car owners do not need to go back and forth in financial institutions, vehicle management offices and 4S stores many times, and "brush their faces" through the "Warm Police Online" platform to achieve zero errands, zero materials, zero risks and zero fees. Since this year, 62,400 mortgage registration businesses have been handled online, accounting for 20%; With the help of social resources such as insurance institutions, communication companies and dealer outlets, the socialized licensing of electric bicycles was promoted, and 83 outlets were set up in the city (including 19 in urban areas), and more than 240,000 electric bicycles were licensed, of which the socialized licensing rate reached 86%, which greatly diverted the pressure of window gathering and brought tangible convenience to the masses and dealers; Vigorously promote the change and correction of household registration information and the "one thing" reform of new residents’ service.The business processes of various departments and more than 10 items will be integrated and merged, and the implementation of "one window acceptance, one form registration, one network joint operation and one integrated service" will focus on solving the difficulties of people running multiple windows, running many times and running for a long time.

host: Thank you, Deputy Director Xu Zhihong. Let’s invite Deputy Director Zhu Guoxiao of the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission to make an introduction.

Zhu Guoxiao, Deputy Director of the Municipal Health and Wellness CommitteeGood afternoon, journalists and friends! Since the city started the reform of "running at most once" in the field of medical services in 2018, all medical and health institutions in the city have adhered to the target requirements of "running less", "running near" and "not running", focusing on improving service processes and improving medical capabilities, while promoting safer diagnosis and treatment, more convenient treatment and more comfortable experience, they have effectively promoted innovative changes in health work concepts, methods, systems and styles. In August this year, Wenzhou ranked first in the province in the comprehensive ranking of cities in the red and white list of "running at most once" reform in the field of medical and health services in the province.

One of the focuses of our reform is to actively improve the people’s experience of seeing a doctor.

The city has further promoted the reform of "running at most once" in medical and health services. In 2018, ten projects to improve medical and health services in the city, such as "seeing a doctor and queuing less", have been fully implemented; In 2019, ten new reform measures such as "brushing your face into the hospital" were implemented in depth; This year, actions such as "more convenient parking for medical treatment" and "smart canteen management" have been extended to the front and back of the hospital, focusing on solving the pain points and difficulties of people’s medical treatment, and continuing to further promote the "upgrading at most once" in the field of medical and health services. At present, the smart settlement rate of outpatient service in municipal hospitals has increased from 69.59% to 82.52%, the smart appointment rate has increased from 97.89% to 99.08%, and the queue time for registration in peak hours has been shortened from 12.77 minutes to 2.17 minutes, which has significantly improved the sense of well-being and happiness of the people.

The second focus: effectively promote the "one thing" for the convenience of the people and enterprises.

Taking the reform of "running at most once" as the index, we will reduce matters, materials, links and time limit, actively create an efficient new system of "artificial intelligence+health care government affairs" 2.0, and 100% of medical, health and people’s livelihood matters will be handled online. We led the province to successfully realize the "one thing" approval of the whole process of the clinic from 40 working days to 5 days, and the people’s errands were reduced from 4 times to 1 time. We took the lead in realizing the reform of "one thing at birth" and multi-card joint office in all hospitals at or above the county level with obstetrics departments, and took the lead in enabling the municipal-level joint office platform of "one thing at birth", with one station and one table for six cards. We landed the first "blood service without running" in the province, and unpaid blood donors realized one-stop reduction and exemption of blood use, and the city’s blood medical institutions "one-stop" reduction and exemption of blood use was 100% full coverage. At the same time, we led the province to implement the separation of licenses, carry out the permission notification commitment system for four types of approval, comprehensively upgrade the approval service, solve the problem of no access to business, and effectively reduce the operating costs of enterprises.

The third focus: promote comprehensive medical reform and let the people enjoy the "health dividend".

Over the past few years, we have firmly adhered to the direction of reform, maintained the determination of reform, promoted the linkage of "three doctors" and "six doctors" as a whole, amplified the reform effect, and initially achieved the reform goal of "strengthening the mechanism, strengthening the service, improving the people’s health level and improving the people’s satisfaction", so that ordinary people can enjoy more reform dividends. We are the first in the province to cancel the drug addition in all public hospitals at or above the county level, and the reform of the "two-vote system" for drugs has been implemented steadily. The "1+3" document of salary system reform in public hospitals was issued, and the enthusiasm of hospitals was fully mobilized. Municipal public hospitals fully implement the chief accountant system, and effectively control the unreasonable growth of medical expenses. The rate is the first in the country to build a unified medical image cloud sharing platform at the municipal level and a unified medical payment and settlement platform in Wenzhou, and realize the "one code for all, brushing the face for medical treatment" for the masses. The medical insurance "one card" has taken a new step, the payment method reform of county medical community has been fully implemented, and the inpatient medical service has been fully implemented according to the DRGs point method, realizing instant settlement of medical treatment in different places. Especially in the construction of county medical community, the improvement of grass-roots medical ability, the comprehensive reform of public hospitals, and the development of "Internet+medical health", we have given full play to the people’s initiative and formed a number of replicable and popularized reform experiences. In 2018 and 2019, they were encouraged by the provincial government’s supervision on the construction of medical community, and the comprehensive evaluation results of public hospitals reached a record high. Hospitals at or above the county level all realized prescription prescription filling, full monitoring of infusion process, automatic uploading of vital signs data, real-time monitoring of diagnosis and treatment process, and full coverage of telemedicine, making our city among the whole country.Leading position of "Internet+medical health".

hostThank you, Deputy Director Zhu Guoxiao. Let me invite Chief Engineer Cai Zushun of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau to make an introduction.

Cai Zushun, Chief Engineer of Municipal Market Supervision BureauGood afternoon, journalists and friends! Since 2018, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has further promoted the reform of "running at most once" in the field of commercial registration, and made every effort to create a Wenzhou model for the reform of the commercial registration system of "fast access, wide operation and excellent service". With the joint efforts of the whole system, Wenzhou has become the second region in the province after Hangzhou, where the total market entities have exceeded one million. This year, the total number of enterprises has exceeded 300,000. In the evaluation of the province’s business environment published in early 2020, a number of evaluation indicators for the start-up and cancellation of enterprises ranked first in the province.

The concrete results are reflected in the following aspects:

First, greatly reduce the cost of market access system.

The province is the first to launch the reform project of "easy enterprise management" with system integration, coordination and high efficiency. The original requirements are submitted to six departmental windows in sequence, and seven application materials are integrated into "one set of materials, one collection and multi-party reuse". All businesses can be completed only by submitting them in one window, and the enterprise can be started with "one form, one day, zero expenditure and excellent service". We launched an online platform for enterprises to run the whole process, the first set of seals and tax-controlled Ukey paid the bill by the government, and completed the first case of provident fund registration in the province. The front page of China market supervision reports our experience and practice. In 2018, the service platform of "Enterprises Start E-Netcom" was innovatively launched, and the processing terminal was extended to the bank outlets in the city, so that enterprises can be started at home, and it was rated as the top ten cases of "running at most once" in the city. In 2020, the province’s first mobile phone WeChat version of the "Easy Enterprise" applet platform was launched, which solved a lot of practical difficulties for enterprises during the epidemic. This year, the growth rate of newly established enterprises is 20.3% year-on-year, ranking first in the province, and the rate of online operation of enterprises has reached 98.6%, saving enterprises more than 20 million yuan in start-up costs.

The second is to accurately solve the problem of "no access to camp".

"It’s easier to get a license than to get one" has always been a "middle obstruction" problem. In 2018, Wenzhou, as one of the pilot projects of the province’s "separation of licenses" reform, boldly explored that the time limit for handling affairs was reduced from an average of 12 working days before the reform to 2 working days (partially realized). In 2020, we will take the lead in promoting the pilot project of full coverage of the reform of "separation of licenses", with the participation of nearly 30 departments, and adopt various methods such as "examination and approval for filing", "implementation of notification commitment" and "optimization of examination and approval services" to fully complete 130 items that need to be reformed at the city and county levels ahead of schedule. Up to now, more than 7,000 reform approval items have been handled, and 49,000 enterprises have achieved standardized registration of business scope. Innovative measures such as "one enterprise and one license" for industrial product production license and "one license for one industry" for pharmaceutical retail industry have been affirmed by provincial and municipal leaders. At the same time, expand the coverage of the "one thing" license joint office of enterprises involved. In 2019, we took the lead in bringing 24 "one-thing" license joint operations such as foreign trade enterprises, catering services, accommodation services and cigarette sales into a unified work platform, and completed the development and launch of online and handheld functions. Next, we will continue to expand the connotation of "one thing" and update the matters iteratively.

The third is to further stimulate the city’s "double innovation" vitality.

Starting from 2019, we will explore limited free operation as the entry point to deepen the reform of the commercial system, stimulate the public’s "double innovation" vitality and protect the main body of the market, and start the creation of a "double-fixed and three-reduced" business zone. Twenty-five blocks were selected in the city, and the business activities of eight major industries were carried out within the specified time and scope, and limited free operation was tried out, reducing (or exempting) the registration materials, processing time and procedures. By actively promoting the simple registration mode such as residence registration commitment system, instant registration system and oral declaration, the public’s entrepreneurial enthusiasm will be stimulated to the maximum extent. At the same time, it will send out the policy package of benefiting enterprises. Up to now, 3,850 households have settled in, and 97 themed activities have been held. In Lucheng, Ouhai, Pingyang and other places, we have successfully created demonstration sites for "seeing and learning".

host: Thank you, Chief Engineer Cai Zushun. Let’s start asking questions.

Reporter:As a city with a well-developed private economy, how does Wenzhou ensure that the talented children of our major enterprises and the children of migrant workers attend school in terms of helping enterprises out?

Wang Jianbo, Deputy Director of Wenzhou Education Bureau:Wenzhou is the birthplace of private economy, and private enterprises and their employees are an important force to promote economic development. The Municipal Education Bureau attaches great importance to the employment problem of enterprises, and regards it as an important duty of the education department to solve the schooling of children of enterprise talents and children of migrant workers, actively expand the resources of public schools, reform and innovate the enrollment system, and promote the enrollment security work by classification. We have four safeguards: First, adhere to the fair orientation, and fully guarantee to attend public schools that meet the admission requirements. All localities adhere to the principle of "giving priority to public schools" and "enrolling in schools nearby and making overall arrangements". In 2019, the city’s compulsory education schools accepted a total of 225,600 children of migrant workers, accounting for 25.6% of the total number of students enrolled in compulsory education in the city, and the proportion of public schools was over 95%. At the same time, the children of migrant workers will be included in the financial aid policy system for students with financial difficulties, and they will enjoy all kinds of subsidies equally. Second, adhere to positive incentives, so that children of migrant workers with high scores can enjoy quality educational resources. All localities have improved their admission policies and improved the management of points admission. In ouhai district, for example, in the past three years, the number of children of migrant workers with high scores enrolled in ouhai district Experimental Middle School and ouhai district Experimental Primary School has accumulated to nearly 300. Third, adhere to supporting follow-up and set up specialized schools in areas where enterprises are concentrated. Do a good job in school planning and distribution in industrial parks and towns where enterprises are concentrated. For example, enterprises in southern Zhejiang industrial cluster are concentrated, and in order to meet the schooling needs of children of migrant workers who account for more than 60% of the total students in the region,Specially set up 8 campuses to ensure enrollment. Fourth, adhere to the principle of attracting excellent students and creating excellent ones, and actively implement preferential policies for the enrollment of children of enterprise talents. In 2019, the Municipal Education Bureau issued the "20 Policies for Escorting Children of Introduced Talents in" Two Healthy "Urban Areas". Children of Wen Shang’s meritorious and advanced figures, high-level talents and senior management talents (above the head office) will be given priority in preschool education and compulsory education. At the same time, employees with junior professional titles or above, full-time college degree or above, or continuous work for 10 years and other conditions, their children receive pre-school education and compulsory education and are arranged in public schools according to the principle of relative proximity.

Reporter:"One thing at birth" was deeply concerned by the general public last year. Will the multi-card joint office involve more departments and take a long time? What measures have our health department taken to ensure the timeliness? Next, how will the "one thing for birth" in our city be further refined and improved to meet the needs of the masses?

Zhu Guoxiao, Deputy Director of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee:In March 2019, our province officially decided to implement the reform of "one thing at birth". As a provincial pilot area, Ruian City tried first and achieved remarkable results. The pilot experience and practices were affirmed and promoted by the province. In order to promote the spread of "one thing for birth" in the whole city as soon as possible, last year, our health and health department led ten departments, including deep reform office, public security, social security and medical insurance, to quickly connect and innovate, and launched the joint platform of "one thing for birth" in the whole city in August last year; Before the end of September, we took the lead in the province and realized that all midwifery institutions and county-level administrative service centers in the city crossed the county and handled "one thing at birth" across departments. The main procedures are as follows: the hospital issues the birth certificate, the public security department settles down, the medical insurance department registers, the social security department registers, the bank account is established and the citizen card is issued. There are so many cross-departmental business processes that it is impossible to handle them quickly without an information transmission and tracking platform and a communication and coordination mechanism. To this end, we took the lead in establishing a municipal-level joint office platform, using the cooperation mode of police online face recognition+online signature+SF Express, and with the help of real-time communication of nailing work groups, we can achieve the fastest settlement on the same day. Generally, the citizen card and household registration book can be sent home in about 1-2 weeks. At present, there are 37 medical institutions and 12 county-level administrative service centers in our city that can handle "one thing at birth". As of September 30 this year, 26,310 pieces have been handled.

Next, according to the reform requirements of "running at most once" in the whole province, we will further promote the whole process of "one thing for birth" to be done by hand and online, so as to realize that you don’t have to run once. Recently, we are preparing to transfer the "One Birth Event" joint platform to the provincial "One Birth Event" platform, and with the help of the "Zheli Office" APP, relying on face recognition, express delivery linkage and other functions, we will realize the whole process. At that time, the parturient can handle it without getting out of bed in the ward. At the same time, we will further improve the window service ability, strengthen communication and cooperation between departments and follow up the handling process, find out the existing problems and deficiencies in time, continuously improve the efficiency and further improve the satisfaction of the masses.

Reporter:Now many citizens will choose installment loans when buying a car. Is there a convenient way to register motor vehicle mortgages in Wenzhou? What is the specific process?

Xu Zhihong, Deputy Director of Wenzhou Public Security Bureau:Wenzhou motor vehicle mortgage registration is mainly divided into two modes. One is on-site handling, that is, the owner goes to the motor vehicle mortgage registration service station or the window of the vehicle management office of financial institutions such as state-owned banks. For example, when the owner goes to a financial institution such as a bank to handle the mortgage loan, he directly handles the mortgage registration at the financial institution without running the vehicle management office. The other is online, that is, the owner directly brushes his face through the whole process of the "Warm Police Online" platform to realize zero errands, zero materials, zero risks and zero fees for mortgage registration. After the launch of the whole process of motor vehicle mortgage registration online, it has been widely praised by financial enterprises and car owners because of its safety, convenience and practicality. Up to now, we have handled more than 62,400 mortgage registrations online.

Reporter:What business does the "Easy Enterprise Office" reform project specifically include? What preferential and convenient policies can be brought to our enterprises and citizens?

Cai Zushun, Chief Engineer of Municipal Market Supervision Bureau: The reform of "easy enterprise management" is a commercial registration reform measure with Wenzhou characteristics in order to optimize the business environment in our city. Now, to start a business in Wenzhou, you only need to log in to the "electronic platform for enterprise registration" to handle six businesses of various market entities, including establishment registration, official seal engraving, invoice application, social security registration, housing provident fund enterprise deposit and payment registration, and bank account opening. At the same time, this platform also has all kinds of business registration matters around the whole life cycle of enterprises, such as enterprise change filing, license joint office and enterprise cancellation. After the citizens log on to this platform, they can independently choose the business they need to handle according to their needs, so as to realize one-stop synchronous parallel processing. Without special circumstances, you can get the business license, the first set of four to five seals of the enterprise paid by the government, free tax control equipment and digital legal person certificate within one day, and complete the online invoice sale, bank account opening appointment, social security, provident fund and other departments registration and filing. If you choose to handle it online, you can meet at zero in the whole process, and you can also provide mail service as needed. If you choose to handle offline, you can submit it in one window, and you can get all the materials in the same window after a little waiting, so as to realize "running at most once".

The Easy Enterprise Project has also clarified the re-optimization of services in the field of commercial registration, aiming at further improving people’s satisfaction and sense of acquisition. For example, push the "Entrepreneurship Treasure" gift package: integrate 32 preferential policies of 12 enterprise-related departments, issue the "Enterprise Growth Service Guide" to start-ups, and clarify the responsible departments, contacts and contact information in the form of "one-form reading" to comprehensively refresh the satisfactory and secure entrepreneurial experience. In addition, the "Chuangyebao" gift package also includes various procedures for handling market entities in the Yangtze River Delta integrated development areas such as Shanghai (Jiading), and policies for benefiting enterprises such as "opening in the same city" and "handling in bank outlets".

History of Self-portrait: From Narcissus Teenager to Self-portrait Girl

Narcissus daffodil teenager.

Trigaud, a French court painter, works "Full-length portrait of Louis XIV in coronation suit at the age of 63".

Selected Pictures of Yongzheng Carpe diem.

Self-portrait of the famous painter Leonardo da Vinci.

Japanese astronaut Akihiko Shingo takes a selfie in space.

  As early as ancient Greece, the Oracle of "Know Yourself" was engraved on the lintel of Apollo Temple. This is an inevitable question in everyone’s life: who am I? Who am I? Is this what others think of me as? … … Self-focusing "selfie" is what we think of as proof of our interaction with others.

  Self-portrait is popular in the internet age, but "self-portrait" is not the product of the internet age. People have always been enthusiastic about themselves, but in the past, they were limited by technical conditions, and the privilege of seeing their own visual images belonged to only a few people. After the Renaissance, painters with technical advantages picked up brushes and combined self-portrait with art. With the advent of photography, it is possible for ordinary people to record themselves. After that, the rapid development of digital cameras and high-definition mobile phones, as well as the fuel of Internet information sharing, ushered in a big explosion of self-portraits, machine imaging.

  Privilege of nobility — — Portrait of the emperor

  Narcissus is a beautiful boy in Greek myths and legends. When he was born, his parents received the proverbs from the prophet — — Don’t let him see his face clearly. However, at the age of sixteen, Narcissus caught a glimpse of his face when he passed a mirror-clear lake in the forest. The beautiful boy was addicted to the reflection in the water, and finally fell into the bottom of the lake and turned into a daffodil on the shore.

  The inverted image of daffodil teenagers is a metaphor of human self-cognition. Humans observe four situations and exchange information with others to understand and define the world around them; At the same time, human beings also examine their own external presentation, show it to others in various ways, and define themselves through feedback from others. Just as Charles Horton Cooley, an American sociologist, expounded the "Byakki Smoker" theory in "Human Nature and Social Order" in 1902: "We understand ourselves by imagining how others feel about our behavior and appearance" — — And this may be the endogenous force for the long-lasting self-portrait.

  Self-gaze was born at the beginning of human cognition. A primitive man who came home from hunting with a full load may be to show his strength, or to record the moment of victory. In short, he will draw murals of his hunting with colored soil by the light of the bonfire in the cave. These primitive murals can be regarded as the earliest self-portraits of human beings. Therefore, selfie has a long history. In the years when human beings have not mastered photography technology, portrait is the original form of selfie.

  Before the 16th century, only the aristocrats could hire painters to see their own visual images. Although the portrait is not written by myself, they pay the painter, so it is their preference, not the painter’s, that determines the direction of the painting. The portraits of emperors in the era of centralization are not only for recording, but also for showing the authority of emperors. King Louis XIV of France claimed to be the king of the sun. In one of his widely circulated portraits, Louis XIV wore a golden laurel and portrayed himself as Apollo. Queen Elizabeth I left hundreds of portraits, but most of them looked like the same one — — Almost fair skin and unsmiling expression — — The real Elizabeth had smallpox, her face was full of potholes, and her mouth was rotten because she ate too much sugar. Compared with real people, portraits are obviously beautified.

  The portrait with the most selfie style comes from Yongzheng, a fan of "Let’s have fun". The "map of pleasure", which began in Nanqi, usually depicts the royal entertainment life. Back to Yong Zhengdi, he was the absolute master of his "map of pleasure". Yongzheng’s "map of pleasure and pleasure" is not only a display of external imperial power, but also related to the inner side of "poetry and distance" Long before he ascended the throne, a silk painting called "Plough and Weaving in Yin Zhen" revealed this clue. In the picture scroll, Yongzheng dressed himself as a farmer who stood on the ridge with an umbrella and led the people to harvest. In the later "Atlas of Joy and Joy in Yongzheng" (collected in the Palace Museum), Yongzheng wore a western wig and European clothes to hunt and stab tigers, or pretended to be a fisherman who fished alone in the cold river, or shot a bow barefoot, or sat quietly in meditation at sunset, or recited songs in ancient Panasonic &hellip. … It’s quite a bit like online celebrity bloggers "posing" today.

  The convenience of artists — — self-portrait

  It is difficult for ordinary people to see their portraits, and nobles realize their portraits with the help of painters’ skills. What about the painters themselves who have fantastic brushes? In 1656, the Spanish painter Diego Velá zquez indirectly expressed the advantages of the painter with his masterpiece Gong E. When painting the little princess, Velá zquez skillfully incorporated the scenes he painted into the picture. In the frame, Velazquez stands in front of the frame with a brush in his hand, which makes it difficult for the viewer’s eyes not to bounce back on him when they touch the frame. This is an artist’s visual game and a painter’s privilege.

  Few painters can refuse the privilege of self-portrait, just as it is difficult for people today to refuse the selfie camera of mobile phone. At one time, few people paid attention to the painter’s self-portrait. Occasionally, a painter secretly drew one for himself, and he could only admire himself. However, since the Renaissance, art has gradually been respected by people, and even the portrait art of painters has stood in the spotlight. The self-portrait that best represents the Renaissance spirit comes from the master Leonardo da Vinci. In his self-portrait of his later years, his tight lips, deep eyes and smooth beard depict an old, wise and rational human image. The most prolific self-portrait creator is the Dutch painter Rembrandt. From the age of 14 to 63, Rembrandt left more than 100 self-portrait works, spanning his fanatical youth, proud middle-aged and lonely old age; Rembrandt’s skin in the painting ranges from compact luster to wrinkled face, and his clothes range from fine clothes to coarse rags. What remains unchanged is his persistent pursuit of art, which can almost become a personal portrait epic. The most straightforward self-portrait comes from the painter Van Gogh, who painted a self-portrait with his ears cut off at the stage of his artistic madness, expressing the painter’s strong self-awareness.

  Victor lebrun is a famous French neoclassical painter. In 1779, he was invited to the Palace of Versailles to paint a portrait of Queen Marie Antoinette. Different from the traditional royal portrait, the queen in her works is more like an ordinary aristocratic girl, dressed comfortably and casually. But her most realistic figure painting is the self-portrait of her and her daughter together. The female painter looks directly at the viewer and holds her daughter in her arms. Her expression is kind, natural, warm and moving, just like today’s parent-child photo. Lebrun painted a number of self-portraits, in which she embraced her daughter, taught students and painted in the studio, just like a female autobiography under the changing times.

  The Light of Photography — — Real selfies are possible.

  In 1826, in Burgundy, after eight hours of exposure waiting, Joseph Nicephore Nieps finally succeeded in developing the scenery outside his attic window on a lead-tin alloy plate, giving birth to the first photo in human history. Nieps has been studying this kind of instantaneous image condensation for more than twenty years. He named this photography technique "sunlight etching" and refused to make it public. So the inventor of human photography was named after his partner Louis Daguerre. On the basis of Nieps’s invention, Daguerre changed to mercury vapor to enhance the image appearance and delicacy of exposed copper plate, and shortened the exposure time from 8 hours to 30 minutes. Shortly after Nieps’s death, at the meeting of French Academy of Sciences and Academy of Arts in August 1839, "Daguerre’s silver photography" was officially made public, and the light of photography shone into the public.

  The English word "photography" in photography consists of Greek words "phos" and "graphos", meaning "light" and "writing" respectively. As the name implies, "photograph" means to replace the human brush and record the moment as eternity with light. The invention of photography amazed people and changed the way people watched the world. The most typical example is a photo of the earth called "Blue Marbles" taken by astronaut Jack Schmidt on the Apollo spacecraft in 1972. This photo has opened a new perspective for all mankind to observe the world, and for the first time, from the perspective of "God", we can see the whole picture of the planet where we live and marvel at its roundness, tranquility and perfection.

  Almost at the same time when photography was born, people not only watched and photographed external images enthusiastically with cameras, but also tried to be in front of the camera to satisfy their curiosity about themselves — — Self-portrait was born almost at the same time with the invention of photography. The first batch of self-portrait attempts were artists transferred from painters, such as French photographer Hippo Park Jung Su Baier. Speaking of which, he was a competitor of Daguerre. As early as May 1839, he submitted the exposure method of "direct positive film technology" to the French Academy of Sciences, but in the end, Daguerre’s publicity was robbed by mistake. Baier created a selfie titled "Self-portrait of the Drowning Man" to protest. In the photo, he lay naked on the water side and played a drowning man. His eyes were closed and his hands were black. At one time, the public thought that he had really passed away. Thus, although Baier missed the title of the first inventor of photography, he went down in history as the first selfie taker.

  Camera evolution — — Self-timer from difficult to easy.

  It’s too difficult. Almost all early photographers who have taken selfies will have such complaints. Daguerre’s photographic equipment weighs 50 kilograms, and the exposure time of 30 minutes means that the selfie taker has to stay still in front of the camera for more than half an hour. No wonder Baier chose "suspended animation" for his selfie, and it is much easier to close his eyes and take a nap for an hour. By contrast, in 1865, when Gannard, a French photographer, journalist and novelist, took a selfie in the mirror and sent it to a friend, he couldn’t help but write down the hardships behind the photo: "I looked in the mirror and took this photo. My hands are shaking, it’s too difficult to shoot. " The earliest personal selfie in China came from the first selfie of my family in a hundred years, which was created by Ms. Sun Sui Xin Ci, a visual education scholar, in 1901. The birth of this selfie was also a big struggle. In order to assist in shooting, Ms. Sun Sui Xin Ci made her own equipment, and it took more than a day of trial and error to get a satisfactory one. Artists are still like this, and it is conceivable how difficult it is for ordinary people to get a selfie.

  Five years after the death of Daguerre, the father of photography, george eastman, an ordinary man, was born. Born in a poor family, he was fascinated by photography since childhood. After he got a job in a bank as an adult, he devoted his spare time and money to the research of camera dry photography. At the age of 27, Hysmans invented the earliest film and founded his own camera dry printing company. At the age of 34, Hysmans Company produced the first "Box Brownie" camera, which cost only $1 (Daguerre’s photographic equipment cost 400 francs); At the age of 35, Hysmans’s company was renamed Hysmans Kodak Company, which became the famous Kodak Company. Kodak Company has brought snapshot technology to the general public. Small and cheap cameras have become the daily consumer goods of the public, and ordinary people’s selfies have also begun to emerge. When people come into contact with photography, they try to take selfies by observing their postures and expressions in the mirror. The invention of film made portraits and self-portraits generally replaced by cheap photographic paper, but the real change was the digital camera that had a devastating impact on Kodak.

  In 1988, at the Cologne Expo, a digital camera NDS-1P jointly developed by Fuji and Toshiba attracted people’s attention. This is the first digital camera in human history, and its appearance means that the new electronic imaging technology has replaced the traditional silver halide technology, the cornerstone of Kodak’s survival — — Film, a storage medium, has been digitally melted. It is not only storage, but also digital evolution from imaging to transmission and even image modification. It is a distant thing to take photos in the early days with a whole set of cumbersome and costly equipment. The arrival of the digital age is of epoch-making significance to the history of personal selfies. Digital cameras are too friendly for selfie lovers. — There will be no more wasted film, and it can be checked and deleted through the LCD screen behind the camera immediately after shooting, which is both economical and can protect privacy. The self-timer delay function frees the photographer in the process of self-timer, and the distress of leaving reflective white spots in the middle of the photo when taking a self-timer in the mirror is gone forever. In addition, the invention of wireless remote control and cable release has expanded the range of activities of selfie takers, and they can record themselves and their surroundings. Various auxiliary self-timer functions such as anti-shake function and portrait automatic beautification function have emerged one after another, and the sales of digital cameras specially designed for self-timer are hot … … With the development of photography technology, ordinary people can easily take pictures for themselves, and selfie has finally changed from the pastime of nobles and the privilege of artists to the daily life of ordinary people.

  Mobile phone era — — Self-timer anytime, anywhere

  In 1973, on the street of new york, martin cooper, an employee of Motorola Company, successfully talked with others with a machine box the size of two bricks. This was the first mobile phone in the world, and today people call it a mobile phone. At that time, martin cooper might not have imagined how earth-shaking changes would take place in this machine 50 years later: its main functions are far more than just talking, but also surfing the Internet, paying, playing games and, of course, taking selfies.

  Today, more than 90% of online selfies come from mobile devices. For most people, the multifunctional, light and easy-to-use mobile phone is enough to take pictures instead of digital cameras, not to mention the continuous improvement of mobile phone manufacturers in mobile phone cameras. The earliest mobile phone with camera function came from Sharp J-SH04, which was released in 2000. A 110,000-pixel CCD camera was built in the back of the machine, and a convex mirror, that is, a selfie mirror, was intimately prepared next to the camera to help users see and adjust their actions in the convex mirror when taking selfies. In 2005, the prevalence of 3G network made the factory mobile phones begin to be equipped with front-facing cameras. The front camera was originally used for video calling under 3G network, but it was soon discovered by merchants that people used it to take selfies far more often than video calling. Camera, once only an accessory function, has evolved into an important indicator of mobile phones because of the popularity of self-timer. With the continuous evolution of mobile phone cameras, millions of pixels of smart phones become standard, and the imaging quality even surpasses that of ordinary cameras. Some mobile phones add a filter effect to the lens, making a "beauty mobile phone" which is the main selling point of selfie.

  The fission of network technology and the continuous upgrading of mobile phones in the 21st century have released people’s demand for taking selfies, which has made selfies grow rapidly, becoming a popular trend and even a mainstream cultural phenomenon. In 2013, the Oxford English Dictionary announced that the word of the year was "selfie", that is, in this year, 184 million selfies of social network users were spontaneously uploaded to the network. In 2014, Apple’s mobile phone was equipped with a front camera with excellent performance, which can automatically focus and fill the light in front. In this year, Time magazine in the United States called the selfie stick "one of the top 25 inventions in the world". Various beauty-shooting softwares emerge one after another, which help selfie users to skin and conceal blemishes, whiten and brighten photos, and even enlarge eyes or simulate makeup, and the operation is equally simple: choose filter lens — Taking pictures — Beautify photos — One-click upload Self-timer is like a script, which interprets the self-timer’s heart and state. When ordinary people can always adjust, pose the most beautiful posture, and even use software to modify and interpret different styles, they become artists of their own images. Every selfie is a performance that the photographer wants his image to be presented to others.

  Just as primitive people drew their rough outlines in caves and waited for their peers to admire them, feudal emperors instructed painters to paint portraits and frightened the world, and artists picked up brushes to show their artistic pursuits and spiritual world, ordinary people picked up their mobile phones to create and upload selfies, waiting for others to interpret and give feedback.

  Extended reading

  Space selfie and the era of reading pictures

  In 2012, a space selfie of Japanese astronaut Akihiko Shingo showed his selfie in a spacesuit. Although his face is completely obscured by his helmet and the picture has no caption, the reflection of the International Space Station on the astronaut’s helmet mask and the earth below the space station are enough to convey rich information — — This selfie is the best embodiment of promoting information exchange into the era of picture reading in the network era.

  Visual images are much richer than the information transmitted by words. In other words, countless selfies in the online world are also new ways of information transmission and socialization. Today, our image exists not only in the real world, but also in the online world.

Internet Protocol TV

China IPTV is a new intelligent media platform in the living room, which is operated by Ai Shang TV Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of CCTV. Founded in 2013, Love TV Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd. is the only IPTV integrated broadcast control platform in China.

  

China IPTV provides live broadcast, on-demand, time-shifting, watching back and other audio-visual programs and rich application services. Through IPTV, you can not only receive more than 100 live channels including CCTV, satellite TV and digital channels; It can also realize the time-shift viewing of live channels, pause, rewind and fast forward, and the wonderful moments will not be missed again; We also provide you with the function of watching TV programs for up to 7 days, so that your TV program list can change with your time.

  

On-demand, China IPTV has CCTV core new media copyright resources such as CCTV channel, Olympic Games, World Cup and Spring Festival Evening, over 500,000 hours of on-demand content, rich 4K, children’s education and other value-added application resources, covering various programs such as movies, TV series, children, variety shows, sports, documentaries and news. There are not only authoritative reports on national affairs, but also various popular TV dramas. IPTV can meet the viewing needs of every member of the family.

IPTV in China is the carrier of smart home, which realizes the transformation from watching TV to using TV, captures personalized viewing demand and realizes accurate push. Through the remote control, you can enjoy TV smart media services such as living payment, online registration, somatosensory games, TV shopping and telemedicine without leaving home.More > > >

What preparations should I make for a long hike?

Introduction:Hiking is an outdoor activity chosen by many people in spring, which can not only see the beautiful spring scenery, but also exercise and enhance physical fitness. However, long-distance hiking should be well prepared to easily cope with the problems in the middle. So what should I do to prepare for a long hike? Let’s take a look at how to prepare for long-distance hiking.

1. You must start practicing early, at least once a week, and walk for at least 4 to 6 hours (about 15 to 25 kilometers) each time. The practice time and distance should be increased according to the progress, and each practice should include going up the mountain and walking on the rugged mountain path. Players should be free to walk for 10 to 11 hours continuously.

2. Be familiar with the route during the practice, and pay more attention to the sections that pass at night. After sufficient training, choose another weekend for evening practice. In the dark, the sense of distance and direction is different from that in the daytime. Participants should learn how to use flashlights to walk rough mountain paths in the dark.

3. Teams that fail to practice early are advised to have a two-day training session two weeks before they formally participate in the activity, and walk for 8 to 10 hours every day, so as to adapt to long-term walking under the condition of fatigue.

4. Participants who are interested in completing the whole course in the best condition can run slowly for a short distance every day to enhance their physical fitness and endurance.

5. The amount of rest during the activity varies from person to person, but don’t rest for too long, which will harden the sore muscles. You might as well have more rest, but it should not be too long at a time.

6. Before starting and after each rest, do enough warm-up exercises to enhance muscle flexibility.

7. Trim the toenails one week before the activity to reduce the chance of toe injury when going downhill.

8. The weather may change during the activity, so you must bring appropriate clothes. Once the clothes are soaked, they can be replaced immediately.

9. Wear comfortable running shoes or hiking shoes. New shoes are easy to cause foot discomfort and stimulate the formation of blisters. Therefore, when formally participating in activities, it is best to wear shoes worn during practice.

10. Experienced participants suggest applying lubricating cream to feet, wearing two pairs of socks or wrapping toes with medical tape to reduce the chance of blisters.

11. Change socks frequently during activities to help prevent blisters from forming. If blisters have formed, try not to pierce the blisters or cut off the epidermis.

12. Carefully count the items needed for each journey, just bring the necessities. Remember to bring enough water and warm clothes.

13. It’s windy in the mountains at night, and it’s easy to catch cold. You should bring a light windbreaker. In order to avoid getting wet by rain, a raincoat is also a must.

14, in order to avoid heatstroke, remember to bring a sun hat or umbrella, and sunglasses and other sunscreen products.

15. A reliable hiking stick is of great help to walking the mountain trail for a long time.

16. Clear water is the best drink to replenish water, but when your legs are sore and your will is low, it will be very helpful to enjoy sugary drinks, healthy drinks, high-energy snacks or cakes. As for foods high in fat and protein, they should not be eaten.

17. Knee pads and elbow pads help prevent injuries to muscles, ligaments and joints.

18. Experienced hikers suggest that participants bring the following necessities (optional): ID card/passport, cash (appropriate amount), enough clean water, high-calorie food (glucose cake, chocolate), sweat towel, hiking stick, replacement clothes and warm clothes, replacement socks, insoles, blister tape, windbreaker/rain gear, fully charged mobile phone, backup phone battery and paper towels.

19, understand the distance of each section, road conditions. Whether it is cement road, bluestone road or hard dirt road, which places should pay attention to traffic safety and where there are supplies, only by fully understanding these can we have a more reasonable arrangement for the whole trip.

20. It is best to use two pairs of walking shoes or sports shoes with different textures and different insoles in turn. The larger size will be more comfortable to wear at the end. Hiking shoes are heavy and the soles are hard, so hiking shoes are not suitable for long-distance hiking on roads.

21. Long-distance flat crossing will inevitably cause extreme fatigue of the soles of the feet. If you are equipped with two pairs of shoes with different textures and insoles (such as light running shoes, hiking shoes and sports shoes), you can change your shoes every hour and often change your walking mode (combination of walking and trotting), rotate the stress points of the sole of your foot, and mobilize more muscle groups in your legs to participate in sports, which will certainly alleviate fatigue and pain and you can walk a longer distance.

22. If you don’t camp on a long trip, just bring a dirty fleece or cotton sleeping bag liner. For ordinary camping, a general waterproof and wind-resistant tent will do. For long-distance travel, it is recommended to bring a small and light tent.

What preparations should you make for a long hike? The above is the content summarized by Health-keeping Network for your reference.

Source: the way of keeping in good health

On the way to the international checkers competition, the Russian flag was suddenly stunned by the players who withdrew from Russia.

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  Russian media video screenshot

  Overseas network April 28 thRussian "Life" news network reported on the 27th that Tamara Tanskuzina, a famous Russian international checkers player, recently represented Russia in the international checkers championship held in Poland. However, during the competition, there was a shocking scene: the staff suddenly removed the items related to the Russian national symbol from the table. Tamara was a little surprised and looked around, then calmed down and continued the competition.

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  Russian media video screenshot

  On the day of the competition, Tanskuzina and Polish player Natalya Sadovska competed for the award of the best chess player in the world. During the competition, the organizer’s staff suddenly took away the Russian flag on the table and tore off the Russian tricolor flag label on the table.

  The staff’s move surprised Russian contestants. Tamara looked around in surprise, then at the table, where the Russian flag was placed a few seconds ago. But Tamara soon calmed down and continued to concentrate on the game.

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  Russian media video screenshot

  The organizer later explained that during the competition, the staff were reminded that court of arbitration for sports had previously stipulated that Russia was forbidden to use the Russian flag and national anthem in large-scale international competitions. In view of the fact that the game has already started, the staff of the World International Checkers Federation had to directly withdraw the items related to the Russian national symbol from the table. In addition, the staff explained that this was done because they might be sanctioned for this matter. In the end, the Russian player Tanskuzhina was defeated.

  On December 17, 2020, court of arbitration for sports found that the Russian Anti-Doping Center violated the rules, and announced that Russian athletes could not represent their country in major international sports events including the Tokyo Olympic Games and the world championships of various events until December 16, 2022, but only participated in a neutral capacity, and were not allowed to use the Russian flag and national anthem. (Overseas Network/Zhang Qi Internship Compilation/Cheng Xiao)

Rainy Day in China in the Solar Terms: Spring is ushered in by splashing water in the plum blossom.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 18th  Title: Rainy Day: Sprinkling water surprises plum blossoms and ushers in spring

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  Where does spring come from, and the water will surprise the plum blossoms.

  "twenty-four solar term" said: "In the first month, water comes from heaven, and it belongs to wood at the beginning of spring. However, those who grow wood must also have water, so beginning of spring has succeeded in rain. And if the east wind thaws, it will disperse into rain. "

  Rain is the second of the 24 solar terms. Every year around February 18-20 in Gregorian calendar, when the sun reaches 330 degrees, we have a rainy solar term. Since then, the temperature has risen, the rainfall has gradually increased, and everything on the earth has awakened in the rain.

  If we say that beginning of spring is more of a prelude to spring in meteorology, everything begins to sprout in the rain and solar terms, and spring has quietly arrived.

  Poster production: Luan Ruohui

  【 Rain, Three Stages 】

  In ancient times, rainwater was divided into three stages: "One stage was for rex to sacrifice fish; Second, wait for Hongyan to come; Three waiting for the grass to sprout. "

  It means that when the solar term comes, the ice on the water surface melts and the otters start fishing. Otters like to drag the fish to the shore in turn after they are killed, which is like a sacrifice, so they have the saying of "Rex offering sacrifices to fish".

  Five days after the rain, the geese began to fly back to the north from the south. In five days, with the rising of the earth’s sun be the spirit, vegetation will begin to sprout.

  In this way, nature goes to the depths of spring step by step.

  [Spring breeze wakes up the earth]

  In Yunnan, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the warm and humid spring breeze has already awakened the earth. Pink peach blossoms and begonia flowers are in full bloom on the streets of Kunming. The willows along the boathouse quietly show their buds, and the tulips open by Dianchi Lake attract many tourists to enjoy flowers and take photos.

  Recently, a large area of rape blossoms in Luoping County, Yunnan Province, exudes a strong sense of spring. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Mao Hong)

  In the misty spring rain, the white walls and tiles, small bridges and flowing water, bluestone roads and pedestrians in the south of the Yangtze River are all as beautiful as an ink painting.

  But at this time, the chill of spring can not be ignored. During the rainy season, the direct point of the sun gradually approaches the equator from the southern hemisphere. At this time, in the northern hemisphere, the sunshine hours and intensity are increasing, and the temperature rises rapidly. The warm and humid air from the ocean becomes active and gradually advances northward to meet the cold air, forming rainfall. At this time, the weather is changeable, which is one of the most frequent cold wave processes in the whole year, with cold and hot, warm and cold at first. "Spring covers autumn and freezing" is the wisdom of our ancestors for thousands of years.

  [Spring ploughing is busy with farming at that time]

  A year’s plan lies in spring, and busy farming is always the topic of spring. At this time, farmers from all over the country seize the farming season to carry out farming activities such as spring sowing farmland, fertilization in wheat fields, and greenhouse management and protection, and cultivate hope in the fields.

On February 12th, in Chunxiao Seedling Base of Caoba Town, mengzi city, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, the freshly watered pepper seedlings were full of vitality in the sun. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zhang Hongke)

  In Man hong cun, Menghai County, Yunnan Province, villagers are busy transplanting rice seedlings, and the sparkling paddy fields are quickly covered with rows of seedlings. Villager Lao Wu planted more than 10 acres of fields this year. In order not to delay the farming season, he chose mechanical transplanting. "It’s really convenient. It will be inserted in two hours, saving time and effort."

  Look from south to north. In Yanjin County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, which is known as "the first wheat in China", the wheat seedlings have not passed their ankles, and millions of acres of wheat in the county are entering the green period. From a distance, full of green. Farmers here have begun to shovel soil and cover ridges in the fields to prepare for watering the green water.

  During the autumn sowing last year, affected by floods, some areas such as Yanjin County suffered from late sowing of wheat, and the proportion of weak seedlings was high. But Li Yuanzhi, a big grain grower, is still full of confidence. "Near the rain solar terms, the weather forecast says there will be a new round of precipitation in Henan. ‘ Spring rain is as expensive as oil ’ Precipitation is conducive to wheat turning green. " He said that although the current situation of seedlings is not as good as last year, as long as it is done well during the spring tube period, through careful watering and fertilization, it can promote the "weak seedlings to become strong."

  Poster production: Luan Ruohui

  China, with its vast territory, has great differences between the north and the south. While spring is sprouting in the south, it is still snowing in some areas in the north, but this does not affect people’s expectation of spring.

  In Heilongjiang, the northernmost province, many vast black lands are covered with snow, and hardworking farmers have begun to prepare for spring ploughing. These days, members of modern agricultural machinery Farmers’ Professional Cooperative in Dongxing, Helen City are overhauling agricultural machinery and replacing worn and damaged parts. "Spring ploughing is about to begin, and we want all agricultural machinery to be ready for ploughing at any time." Liu Chunsheng, chairman of the cooperative, said that more than 7,000 mu of soybeans were planted last year, and more varieties will be prepared this year.

  [The seeds of dreams sprout in the spring rain]

  On rainy days, spring is already in people’s hearts. The seeds of dreams are waiting for a timely rain.

  On February 16th, at the opening ceremony of Coral Experimental Primary School in Nan ‘an District, Chongqing, "Twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar" and "Winter Olympics" became high-frequency words. Tan Jin, the headmaster, popularized the symbolic meaning of the ice pier for the children, and also sent a blessing for the new semester — —

  "In a few days, we will welcome ‘ Rainwater ’ Solar terms This solar term indicates that the geese will return, the plants will sprout and the crops will have a good opportunity to grow. I hope that our coral students will face the spring breeze and spring rain, thrive in the new semester, and constantly surpass themselves like Olympic athletes. " (Reporter Hu Lu, Wang Yueyang, Yang Jing, Sun Qingqing, Wang Jian)

  Cartoon production: Meteorological Propaganda and Popular Science Center of China Meteorological Bureau.

Spring in Yunnan is not only beautiful, but also delicious!

It’s early spring
It’s still snowing in the north.
Located in the southwest of Yunling land.
Flowers have already blossomed into the sea.
Full of the breath of spring.
△ Kunming Yiliang Sakura Valley. Yunnan Daily reporter Yang Zheng photo
△ Honghe Gejiu Jiajiazhai. Correspondent Hu Yanhui photo
△ Luoping rape flower sea. Correspondent Liu Jingwei Lu Yong Luo Xu photo
And this season
It is also the "flower season" for Yunnan people.
Others: Wow, I’m going to see the flowers.
Yunnan people: Wow, I want to eat flowers. …
for this reason
Yunnan people have long developed
A complete set of "recipes for eating flowers"
△ Source: A mobile phone tour guide for Yunnan penguins/Zhang Xiaodian
What do you think? Are you curious?
Now follow Yunbaojun.
Entering the mysterious flower-eating world of Yunnan people
Chinese toon
Among many spring dishes, Yunnan people are most familiar with the "first fresh" Toona sinensis in spring. Toona sinensis head, which is not grass, is a "vegetable" growing on trees. It has unique fragrance and rich nutrition, and has the effects of invigorating spleen, appetizing and enhancing immunity. "Before the rain, the buds of Toona sinensis are tender, and after the rain, the buds of Toona sinensis grow into trees." Before and after Grain Rain, the buds of Toona sinensis are silky, which is a rare delicacy in a year.
Toona sinensis bract
The bud of Toona sinensis in Longling County, Baoshan City has developed. The scientific name of Toona sinensis bud is Toona sinensis, which is named after it grows on the branches of Toona sinensis. Toona sinensis is a deciduous tree, covered with sharp hooked thorns, and its primary branches and buds are phimosis, like the newly emerged antlers. After cutting the head of Toona sinensis, rinse it clean, cut it into filaments and cook it. It can also be cooked in boiling water and washed and cold-mixed. It tastes slightly bitter and has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying.
Aloe flower
Have you ever eaten aloe flowers? There is only one season a year, which is the most "spring flavor" wild vegetable. However, it is not a wild vegetable that can be seen everywhere, and it is unique to Yuanjiang.
Do not need too many ingredients, wash, sprinkle with salt, sugar and pepper, and store a careful expectation in the pickle jar. After years of fermentation, aloe flowers give off a strange fragrance.
Coriaria flower
Coriaria flower alias Millennium Red, Saddle, Water Coriaria, King Hei Hu, Mulberry Flower; It has the effects of refreshing and improving eyesight, diminishing inflammation, expelling toxin and moistening stomach and intestines. Weishan people in Dali are used to frying coriaria flowers and bacon together.
broom
Gao Lian described an example of using broom as food and tea material in "Eight Notes for Zunsheng, Drinking and Taking Food": "In the early spring, golden finches are in the shape of flowers that can be picked, and soup is used for tea supply; Or mix it with icing, oil and vinegar, and it can be used as a dish, which is very clear. " Plantagenet, which looks like a bright yellow bird, is small and lovely. People in Yunnan often use it to fry eggs.
Tanglihua
The scientific name of Tangli is Douli, a deciduous tree of Rosaceae, and it is also called Gan Tang, Yeli and Duli. The name alone, with a strong antique and Shan Ye qi.
Tangli flower is beautiful and delicious, and it is a favorite food of most Yunnan people. In spring, pick a small basket of bud of Tangli pear in the suburbs, blanch it with boiling water, rinse it with clear water, soak it, and remove the bitter taste. When eating, stir-fry a plate with garlic slices and peppers, which is a delicious seasonal spring cake.
Loquat vegetable
In the eyes of Weishan people in Dali, loquat is also a good medicine. The entrance is slightly cool, but not bitter, accompanied by green beans to cook soup, full of spring flavor.
white flower
Every spring, when the azalea blooms in Cangshan, the most famous wild vegetable in Dali is the white azalea. People pick azaleas from the mountains, remove the stamens, boil them with clear water, rinse them, and then soak them in cold water. When eating, scoop it up from cold water and cook it with green bean rice, and a pot of green and white white cuckoo bean rice soup will pop up in front of you.
Panzhihua
Panzhihua is also known as kapok and hero flower, and its flower language is: hero. In the early spring, Yuanjiang is full of red and passionate.
Although Panzhihua can be eaten, not the whole flower is edible. Its edible part is only the stamen, which has the function of clearing heat and cooling blood.
Bacon, sour meat, tomatoes … can all be matched with Panzhihua.
Banana flower
Banana flower is delicious on the table of Yunnan people, and most home-cooked dishes are fried meat with banana flower. Its smooth taste is deeply loved by people. The plantain flower itself is bitter, and it needs to be rubbed manually and fried in water to remove the astringency.
In addition to fried meat with plantain flowers, crispy plantain flowers, fried eggs with plantain flowers, and baked plantain flowers are also some of the dishes that Yunnan people have to order.
△ Source: "Baoshan Radio and Television Station" WeChat WeChat official account
Taro flower
In the memory of most Yunnan people, taro flower is the favorite of the old people. As long as the season, it can be easily found in the vegetable market.
Taro flower can be said to be a home-cooked dish, which is mainly made with eggplant and green pepper, and fried bacon with taro flower is also a rare delicacy.
△ Source: "Baoshan Radio and Television Station" WeChat WeChat official account
pomegranate flowers
Pomegranate flower is a flower that is often seen but not eaten by many people. In fact, it tastes very special, refreshing and delicious.
The flowers used for frying pomegranate flowers are not fresh pomegranate flowers, but the stamens of fresh pomegranate flowers are removed, and the petals are mainly reserved. They are scalded with boiling water and soaked in clear water for 2 days before they can be eaten.
So many Shan Ye delicacies are coming.
Have you tasted it this year?
Tips for friends:
Most wild vegetables should be blanched before cooking.
Blanching water is actually for safety.
In the matter of eating wild vegetables and tasting flowers
Cooking methods such as frying, boiling, frying and mixing can be used.
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Zhao Ruirui, Olympic champion and former national player of women’s volleyball, published a new book! Interview several generations of volleyball players and write about the past events of volleyball.

Affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the 32nd Olympic Games finally opened after a year’s delay. Zhao Ruirui, a former Olympic champion and former national player of the women’s volleyball team, saw Zhu Ting, the captain of the women’s volleyball team, leading the China delegation into the stadium at the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Olympic Games. "I’m really excited. That’s the pride and pride of being a sportsman and a volleyball player."
A few days ago, Zhao Ruirui’s new book "Volleyball Soul" was officially launched by Yilin Publishing House. This is her first novel after publishing her autobiography three years ago, and it is also the first time that a volleyball player in China has written about the past events of volleyball. Zhao Ruirui once won the women’s volleyball World Cup in 2003 and the Athens Olympic Games in 2004 with his teammates, and is one of the representatives of the "golden generation" of women’s volleyball in China.
After retiring, although Zhao Ruirui left the field, he did not leave volleyball. In her opinion, volleyball players have so many wonderful stories, and everyone’s experience is worth writing a book. She should do something to record these stories. To this end, she determined the interview objectives in advance and planned the interview itinerary. Because there are many people to interview and the location is not concentrated, in addition to visiting her home, she also took advantage of the opportunity of women’s volleyball party or being invited to watch the game to have an in-depth conversation with the interviewees.
After traveling around Beijing, Hongkong and Hangzhou, Zhao Ruirui completed in-depth interviews with several generations of volleyball players, including Yuan Weimin, Lang Ping, Chen Zhonghe, Feng Kun and Wang Yimei, recorded their emotions and stories, and interpreted the volleyball spirit from the perspective of witnesses. 2021 is the 40th anniversary of China women’s volleyball team winning the world championship for the first time. The publication of the book "Volleyball Soul" is not only a retrospect of the past glory, but also an inheritance and promotion of the volleyball spirit.
Zhao Ruirui and Chen Zhonghe, photographed at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan.
The first athlete to publish a novel.
Won the global Chinese nebula award.
Zhao Ruirui was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province in 1981. At the age of 18, he was selected for the national women’s volleyball team. After more than ten years’ national team career, he won numerous honors. Head coach Chen Zhonghe once rated Zhao Ruirui as "one of the best vice attacks of China women’s volleyball team". Zhao Ruirui’s height of 1.97 meters also won her the reputation of "the tallest women’s volleyball team in China" at that time. Head coach Lang Ping said that Zhao Ruirui’s height is a big advantage of China women’s volleyball team. With her, our blocking is very efficient, which is very important for the China team.
As an athlete, Zhao Ruirui was very interested in literature, especially science fiction and fantasy literature. After retiring, she chose to devote herself to literary creation. In 2011, Zhao Ruirui published a long fantasy novel "Awakening in the End", becoming the first athlete in China to publish a long original novel. In 2012, he published the novel Colorful Feather, and won the Best Long Silver Award in the 4th Global Chinese nebula Award. In 2016, Zhao Ruirui published a long fantasy novel, Dream in a Dream.
After publishing several novels, Zhao Ruirui published his autobiography "The Darker the Night, the More Stars Shine" in 2018, and looked back on his volleyball career. Zhao Ruirui is not satisfied with just recording her own story. She also wants to record the feelings and stories of more volleyball players and let more people know. Therefore, she started her own interview trip and finally wrote "Volleyball Soul".
China women’s volleyball team celebrates winning the 2003 World Cup.
In-depth interviews with several generations of volleyball players,
Inheriting the Spirit of Women Volleyball Team with Precious Historical Materials
The interviewees of the book Volleyball Soul cover the representative figures in China volleyball field, from Yuan Weimin and Lang Ping in the period of five consecutive championships to Chen Zhonghe and Feng Kun in the period of reaching the peak of women’s volleyball in this century, with more than ten famous volleyball players, which can be described as the stars shining. Different from ordinary journalists, as a member of China Women’s Volleyball Team, Zhao Ruirui’s interview topics are more professional and in-depth, and the interviewees are more able to open their hearts in front of her.
Starting from the interview materials, Zhao Ruirui wrote about the past events of volleyball as a witness, not only looking back on the glory of China women’s volleyball team’s five consecutive championships, but also struggling to climb to the top of the world with coaches and teammates: Yuan Weimin devoted all his enthusiasm and life’s heat to the life of volleyball, Chen Zhonghe’s experience from accompanying coach to "champion coach", Lang Ping’s precious and wonderful coaching, and Sun Yue’s insistence on his responsibilities and duties. Hao yang’s persistent heart because of his deep love, Feng Kun’s transnational love caused by volleyball, Zhou Suhong’s unwilling personality as a "cannon", Wang Yimei’s unadorned purity and truth as a "little tail", Tang Miao’s mental journey of suffering but optimistic recovery …
Zhao Ruirui recorded many details in the training competition in the book, most of which are unknown. For example, Chen Zhonghe "criticizes more than praises" in daily training. With a kind face, he always "uses various’ methods’ to attack the players" to sharpen their minds. It was not until the team was dissolved that he personally praised this group of players and the players knew his good intentions. For example, after Lang Ping coached the American women’s volleyball team, he deeply understood the differences in training and competition attitudes between Chinese and American players. When he took over the China women’s volleyball team again, he understood the mission and pressure of the players … Zhao Ruirui wrote about all aspects of volleyball players from the perspective of "players in the game" and told many unknown details to show readers a more real and three-dimensional image of volleyball players.
"Volleyball Soul" restored the feelings and stories of several generations of China volleyball players, and made readers further understand the fighting spirit of women’s volleyball team and the sense of mission of China volleyball players, and also left a precious historical material for China volleyball. Zhao Ruirui said that from the very beginning, writing simply for the record, slowly, I feel that this is not a simple record task, but an inexplicable strong mission. "It’s my love for volleyball and my deepest empathy for volleyball players that gives me the purest motivation, so that I can keep the real history and extract some of its essence."
China women’s volleyball team won the World Cup for the first time.
60 precious photos reproduce brilliant moments,
Looking back on the 40-year struggle of volleyball players in China
"Volleyball Soul" contains a total of 60 precious photos, most of which were provided by respondents and have never been made public before. These photos not only include the photos of the five-time champion women’s volleyball team when they won the World Cup for the first time, but also the photos of the women’s volleyball team in China after winning the World Cup in 2003. They also record the hard work and heroic spirit of several generations of volleyball players in the training ground and on the field. It is the tears and sweat of generations of volleyball players that make China women’s volleyball team a beautiful memory of Chinese people.
China Women’s Volleyball Team is one of the most recognized sports groups in China, and it has attracted much attention in the Tokyo Olympic Games. China women’s volleyball team won the title of "the most beautiful struggler" at the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, and the influence of "women’s volleyball spirit" has already surpassed sports itself. The Soul of Volleyball, which is about the spirit of women’s volleyball, was also recommended by the press conference of key publications of Jiangsu Province.
China women’s volleyball team and all volleyball players have shown the spirit of motherland first, unity and cooperation, tenacious struggle and never give up in the course of 40 years’ struggle, which has become a spiritual symbol to inspire Chinese people to continue their struggle and strive for self-improvement. As Zhao Ruirui wrote in the preface of Volleyball Soul: "The spirit of women’s volleyball is actually the first step without hesitation, but also the countless steps of perseverance; It is the fighting spirit that never gives up in adversity, and it is also the will that never gives up in difficulties. "
Red Star journalist Chen Mou
Editor Li Jie
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