标签： 西安耍耍网

The harvest of autumn crops in Henan exceeded 114 million mu, and the grain production structure was optimized to increase production and income.

CCTV News:As of October 18th, autumn crops in Henan Province have harvested 114.77 million mu, accounting for 96.4% of the planting area. Except for some late crops such as rice and sweet potato along the Yellow River, the autumn harvest in Henan Province has basically ended.

Autumn crops in Henan Province mainly include corn, rice, soybeans and other food crops and oil crops such as peanuts and sesame seeds. Relevant departments guide farmers to choose excellent varieties, vigorously promote technologies such as simultaneous sowing of corn seeds and fertilizers and mechanized transplanting of rice, and improve sowing quality.

This year is the first year of soybean and corn strip compound planting in Henan province. While stabilizing autumn grain production, Henan has adjusted its grain production structure to increase production and income.

Recently, pieces of vegetables in Suixian County, Henan Province have been harvested one after another. In the vegetable planting base, the green "Shanghai Green" crop is mature, and the villagers are busy collecting, packing and loading. The large-scale and facility development of vegetable planting industry has effectively improved the land utilization rate, and the local "Shanghai Green" planting has realized "planting in turn in four seasons and harvesting eight crops a year". At present, the vegetable planting in Sui County is stable at more than 260,000 mu, and the total output is stable at about 750,000 tons.

The director’s special feature of ＂Behind the scenes player＂ was praised by Xú Zhēng Claudia.


1905 movie network news　Driven by solid word of mouth, the films starring Xú Zhēng and Claudia have exceeded 306 million at the box office. It is worth mentioning that this non-IP suspense film has officially broken through the box office ceiling of domestic original suspense films. As an original story, the film’s rare attempt to focus on the theme of financial crimes, commercial wars and suspense elements has collided with different sparks, greatly increasing the freshness of watching movies and making people impressed. "The suspense film of financial crimes, a rare theme in the China film market, is very surprising."


　It is worth noting that this suspense film with good box office and word-of-mouth performance comes from a new director — — The hand of Pengyuan Ren. Today’s film exposed a director’s special feature, which showed Pengyuan Ren’s solid ability in creation, decisive and meticulous working state and rich ideas about the play, which made the producer and starring Xu Zheng unable to help but praise. "Although he is a newcomer, he has a strong ability and has completed a high-quality work."　

　

Although it is a suspense film, The Player Behind the Scene does not take the murder case as the starting point, but rarely focuses on the financial field, telling the story of a financial crime, and runs through the plot with fierce commercial warfare elements. The combination of fresh themes and high-quality stories surprised many viewers after watching the film. "It is a rare theme in the China film market. I didn’t expect that domestic suspense films could be filmed like this except murder cases."


This is also director Pengyuan Ren’s first commercial cinema film, which explores the fresh story of financial crimes under the suspense type, showing Pengyuan Ren’s boldness and talent in creation, and also attracting many audiences’ praise. "The new director has made a new attempt in the new type of domestic films, and impressed the audience with a good story."

　

The director’s special feature exposed today shows the new director’s "hidden Virgo" side on the set. He is strict with the play, and he does not hesitate to polish it over and over again when shooting, just to present the most perfect effect. Even a subtle expression of the actor, a word used in the lines is very "true", and the rigorous attitude makes Claudia unable to help but sigh, "The director is very striving for perfection, even small details require perfection."


In addition to the actors’ performances, director Pengyuan Ren is also very rigorous in shooting. When he encounters complicated scenes, he often tries to play in person. In the special edition, he was not only hit by wood, but also struggled to get into the rollover and tell the actor a play, with a very serious attitude.


Reading ｜ Dragon Boat Festival and Chang ‘an

Text/Zhu Wenjie

The Dragon Boat Festival, whose real name is Duanwu Festival, is recorded in The Chronicle of Jingchu’s Years. Because it is climbing in midsummer and the sun is on the horizon, it is midsummer in May, and its first afternoon is the day when the weather is good, so the fifth day of May is also called Duanyang Festival. There are also different names such as Chongwu, Chongwu, Noon Festival, Mayday Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. It’s a national holiday, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. When I was a teenager, I remember that the old man called the Dragon Boat Festival Duanyang Festival.

There is a saying that the Dragon Boat Festival originated from the summer solstice. The summer solstice is one of the "twenty-four solar terms", which was included in taichu calendar, and the taichu calendar of Han Dynasty was revised and promulgated in Chang ‘an, Han Dynasty. Then, the Dragon Boat Festival originated from the summer solstice, and it was related to Chang ‘an City in Han Dynasty. Taichu calendar is a new calendar made by Sima Qian, Tang Dou and Luo Xiahong in Chang ‘an, the capital of Han Dynasty, and it is the first scientific calendar in the history of China. As one of the 24 solar terms, the summer solstice has an orthodox and legal status when it is implemented throughout the country. Therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival should be the earliest stereotyped in Chang ‘an City in the Western Han Dynasty.

It is an ancient custom of the Chinese nation to wear sachets on the Dragon Boat Festival. Sachet is short for sachet. The sachet is also called sachet, purse, sachet and sachet. In the north of China, especially in the Yellow River valley, and Chang ‘an, the "imperial capital of Guanzhong since ancient times", people also pay attention to wearing sachets on the Dragon Boat Festival. Tracing back to the origin of sachets, it is found that as early as the pre-Qin period, women wore ornaments made of five-color threads on their heads, and in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, they developed into sachets, and in the Tang Dynasty, fragrant balls filled with spices appeared. The main raw materials of the sachet are realgar, mugwort leaves, smoked grass, etc. The sachet is wrapped with silk cloth, which is full of fragrance, and then tied with five-color silk strings to form a string in various shapes, all kinds of which are exquisite and lovely.

Children wear sachets around their necks and five-color flower ropes on their arms and ankles, which are called "hundred ropes". Hundreds of ropes should not be broken or discarded at will, and they can only be cut off at the first thunder in summer, which indicates that there is no disease or disaster in a year. Or throw it into the river during a heavy rain or the first bath in summer, which means that the river will wash away the plague and disease. It is said that children wearing colorful flower ropes can avoid the harm of snakes and scorpions. Is this related to the fact that Chang ‘an people in the Tang Dynasty wore five-color ribbons on this day, which were called "long life wisps", "five-color wisps" and "continuous life wisps"? In Han Ying Shao’s "Customs Tongyi", there is a saying: "On May 5, five-color silk was used to tie the arms, and the name was Long Life Silk, one continued life silk, one ordered soldiers to fight, one ordered five-color silk, and one ordered Zhu Suo to fight soldiers and ghosts, so that people would not get sick." Why use five colors? It may be because the ancients worshipped five colors, which are related to gold, wood, water, fire and earth in the five elements of yin and yang, and are auspicious colors.

In the loess plateau of northern Shaanxi, there is still a custom in the countryside: mothers should make purses (sachets) for children before the age of 12 on their birthdays or during the Dragon Boat Festival. One of the most important is to wear a "body double Eva" purse. Body double doll’s modeling is based on "catching bun doll", which is free to play and has a variety of changes, without certain rules. I don’t know this "body double Baby" purse, but it seems that it has something to do with the popular "life-renewing thread" in Chang ‘an in Tang Dynasty.

The sachet has been widely circulated among the people in China for thousands of years. The sachet contains realgar, which reminds me of the Dragon Boat Festival when I was a child. Adults should drink realgar wine and paint children with realgar on their foreheads, palms and soles. Chinese medicine books say that realgar can cure all kinds of insect poisons, pests and animal injuries, so there are folk proverbs such as "drinking realgar wine will drive all diseases away" and "drinking realgar and calamus wine on May 5 will eliminate all diseases and ban all pests".

Then, on the Dragon Boat Festival, you should put Ai and Zhong Kui on the door. Chang’ an folk proverb has the stress of "inserting willows in Qingming Festival and hanging Ai in Dragon Boat Festival". Hanging mugwort leaves can ward off evil spirits, and burning mugwort sticks can also smoke mosquitoes.

Stick a portrait of Zhong Kui, because Zhong Kui is a keeper. But why do you want to post it on the Dragon Boat Festival? It is said that the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th is Zhong Kui’s birthday. In the Tianbao period, it is said that Li Longji, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty, suffered from spleen disease occasionally after giving a lecture in Lishan Mountain, Lintong, and he could not be cured for a long time. On the evening of May 5, he dreamed that two ghosts, one big and one small, were wearing red crotch pants, stealing Yang Guifei’s sachet and Yu Di of the Ming Dynasty, and ran around the temple. GREAT GHOST wears a blue robe and hat, catches the kid, gouges out his eyes and swallows it in one gulp. And claimed that he was "palace examination missed the Jinshi Zhong Kui", and the emperor woke up and recovered immediately. Therefore, Wu Daozi was ordered to make a picture of Zhong Kui catching ghosts in his dream and hang it in the palace to ward off evil spirits.

Zhong Kui, a native of Zhongnanshan, is recorded in various ancient books. "History of Tang Yi" has: "I went to Nanshan to be a scholar of Zhong Kui." In the Song Dynasty’s Ji Yuan of Things, "Zhong Kui is a scholar in Zhongnanshan." Jin Nong, a painter in the Qing Dynasty, inscribed in his painting Drunk Zhong Kui: "He is not particularly resistant to evil spirits, but he is full of drunkenness. He wants to see the prosperity of the southern scholars and is glad that it is peaceful."

The Complete Poem of Tang Dynasty contains the poem "Xie Ci Zhong Kui and Calendar Table" written by Zhang, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, including thanking the emperor for giving himself a portrait of Zhong Kui. It seems that sticking Zhong Kui as a town house to ward off evil spirits really started from Chang ‘an in the Tang Dynasty, especially from the palace and the upper class.

The custom of Dragon Boat Festival is also related to Zhong Kui. The first is "please Zhong Kui". On the Dragon Boat Festival, people invite Zhong Kui into their homes, or tie Yu Pei with a statue of Zhong Kui on his chest. The second is "jumping Zhong Kui" and "disturbing Zhong Kui". It has been an important part of the Dragon Boat Festival and the Spring Festival since the Jin Dynasty. Experts from Zhong Kui Institute of Culture and Art in Xi ‘an have verified that the Dragon Boat Festival is a very important folk cultural activity since ancient times. People call it "Zhong Kui Cultural Dragon Boat Festival".

The legend of the "Pomegranate Flower God" in May is Zhong Kui: "The May Flower God is ugly in Zhong Kui, and the Tang King won’t be the champion. Folium Artemisiae Argyi, like a flag, takes all kinds of clothes, and the pale cattail, like a sword, kills demons. Realgar wine, drink a few cups, and a breeze blows on your face. " On May 5th, the Dragon Boat Festival is considered an evil day by the people, and it is also the season when poisonous insects breed and diseases are prevalent. Zhong Kui is regarded by the people as "the sage of blessing the town house", which contributes to exorcising ghosts and evil spirits, avoiding evil spirits and eliminating plague. There is a folk custom of sticking a statue of Zhong Kui on the Dragon Boat Festival to "kill evil". In the door painting, Zhong Kui Qiu must be glaring, waving a sword, and his veins stood out. Although Zhong Kui looks ferocious and ugly, Shaanxi folks think that "ghosts and gods are afraid of the wicked"! The "evil" in the Qin population is fierce. Zhong Kui people are ugly, but they are very real, and their sex is like fire. It seems that pomegranate flowers are in full bloom during the Dragon Boat Festival. In addition, pomegranate flowers were used as the mascot of the Dragon Boat Festival as early as the Tang Dynasty. "A Brief Introduction to the Scenery of Emperor Jing" said: "From May 1 to 5, every family decorated their little girls with pomegranate flowers" to ward off evil spirits. Therefore, people combine the two and revere Zhong Kui as the May Pomegranate God. At this time, Zhong Kui’s "ugliness" has a soft and flowery implication, and Shaanxi people have nicknamed their children "ugliness".

On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, the most common food is "Zongzi". "Local customs" contains: in addition to sticky rice, ancient palm seeds also need ingredients such as millet and jujube. In the Tang Dynasty, Chang ‘an people ate a kind of "Baisuo Zongzi" in a unified way, and many rice dumplings were often made in the palace on this day, so that people could shoot them with small-angle bows before they could eat them. Bring a little competitive entertainment to celebrate the "Duanyang Festival".

Food is the most important thing for the people. In history, there are many days when Chinese people are hungry. It seems that all festivals have become food festivals. Jiaozi in the Spring Festival, glutinous rice balls, moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival and chrysanthemum cakes in Chongyang, and eating zongzi and mung bean cakes in the Dragon Boat Festival have become my best childhood memories.

Why do you want to eat mung bean cake? It should be that mung beans have the medicinal effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying, and you should drink mung bean soup when you are on fire. Therefore, in addition to satisfying people’s taste, eating mung bean cake during the Dragon Boat Festival is also about diet therapy, detoxification and fire elimination, and good health.

Many contents in the custom of Dragon Boat Festival, such as "fighting a hundred herbs", "stepping on a hundred herbs" and "collecting miscellaneous medicines", have nothing to do with commemorating Qu Yuan. I live in Chang ‘an, and whenever I celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, I feel that the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival here seems to have little to do with Qu Yuan. This is all because of the different customs between the north and the south, but the Dragon Boat Festival should be multi-source.

In the custom of Dragon Boat Festival, "Dragon Boat Race" and "Eating Zongzi" are both in memory of Qu Yuan. In 278 BC, Qin Jun conquered the capital of Chu. When Qu Yuan saw the demise of his country, Chu, his heart ached. After writing his masterpiece Huai Sha, Qu Yuan threw a stone into the river. People are afraid that fish and shrimp in the river will eat their bodies, so they throw zongzi to feed them.

Wen Xiu, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, said, "The festival is divided into the Dragon Boat Festival, and it is rumored to be Qu Yuan throughout the ages." Therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Poet’s Day. The Dragon Boat Festival was designated as Poet’s Day, which was in the Anti-Japanese War more than 70 years ago. At that time, a grand poet’s day celebration was held every year. On the Dragon Boat Festival on June 10th, 1940, the All-China Anti-Enemy Association of Literary and Art Circles held a poetry recitation in Chongqing to commemorate Qu Yuan. At the meeting, it was suggested that the annual Dragon Boat Festival be the poet’s day in China-this is the origin of the poet’s day. Setting up a festival in memory of a poet shows that our Chinese nation is a great nation that attaches great importance to poetry and advocates culture.

Brief introduction of the author

Zhu Wenjie, born in Xi ‘an in 1948, is a librarian of Xi ‘an Literature and History Museum, director of "Old Xi ‘an Research Center", honorary president of Xi ‘an Poetry and Calligraphy Research Institute, deputy director of China Festival Culture Research Center of Northwest University, and vice president of Xi ‘an Qinzhuan Hanwa Research Institute. He is a member of Chinese Writers Association and a national first-class writer.

(The picture of the article comes from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact Xiaobian to delete it.)

Original title: Reading | Dragon Boat Festival and Chang ‘an

Read the original text

New changes in the supermarket (new era picture scroll)

Customers are choosing vegetables in the convenience supermarket of Duck Bridge People’s Life Service Center in Beijing. In recent years, many cities have created a "quarter-hour convenient life circle", which has greatly improved the convenience of citizens in shopping, catering and medical care.

Our reporter Zhang Wujun photo

In Shilibao Store of Beijing Boxma Xiansheng Supermarket, sorting bags hung on metal chains are transported on the protection network. Customers can place orders online, which are sorted and packaged by employees in the store and delivered to their homes by delivery staff. Packaging bags with different colors represent different kinds of goods, realizing refined and efficient distribution.

Our reporter Zhang Wujun photo

Customers experience intelligent fitness equipment in a member store of a supermarket. With the development of intelligent economy, there are more and more intelligent technology products in supermarkets, such as VR glasses and AI equipment, which give customers the opportunity to experience offline and make up for the shortage of online shopping.

Our reporter Zhang Wujun photo

In Yaojiayuan Store of Beijing Qixian Supermarket, customers use the self-checkout system to pay.

Our reporter Jiang Yushi photo

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, China National Business Information Center.

With the support of Internet technology, traditional supermarkets have undergone online and offline integration transformation. When consumers place an order in the home mobile phone application, the supermarket staff can receive the order reminder and sort and package the goods at the first time. The delivery clerk delivers the goods to the door after picking them up in the supermarket, so that consumers can stay at home and deliver the goods to their homes.

The picture shows consumers shopping through the "multipoint" mobile phone application and making an appointment for 3 hours before delivery.

Our reporter Chen Bin photo

After receiving the order, the staff of Shilibao Store in wu mart, Beijing selected the goods on the shelves and packed them.

Our reporter Chen Bin photo

The distributor delivers the goods to the consumers within the scheduled time.

Our reporter Chen Bin photo

Supermarket is one of the most common retail formats in people’s daily consumption. Since the 1990s, with the advantages of complete categories, low prices and one-stop shopping, supermarket enterprises have developed rapidly and are well received by consumers. Shopping in the supermarket has become an important part of people’s daily life, which can not only choose products for shopping, but also relax. At present, the supermarket format in China has formed a pattern of "large supermarket+supermarket+community supermarket".

In recent years, with the acceleration of urban and rural residents’ consumption upgrading, there is a greater demand for quality goods and services, and new formats, technologies and models have emerged in the upstream and downstream of the supermarket industry chain, which continues to add color to the quality life of the people:

Warehouse-style member supermarkets are popular. Compared with ordinary supermarkets, warehouse supermarkets have made great efforts in expanding shopping space, reducing prices, launching self-operated goods and improving service quality, and adopted membership mode to further enhance consumer stickiness.

The rise of new retail supermarkets. Relying on digital technologies such as big data, informatization and mobile internet and efficient logistics system, we will create a new retail format integrating online and offline, and integrate technology into the fields of catering, logistics and retail. Instant delivery to home, online payment, and purchase at any time … The Internet has brought a series of service innovations, helping to build a convenient life circle for a quarter of an hour.

Boutique imported goods are popular in supermarkets. From famous European wines to coconut juice in South Asia, from cherries in South America to lobsters in North America … There are many kinds of high-quality and high-end imported goods, which allow people to "buy the world" at home and enjoy the development achievements of "opening the door wider and wider".

New demand has spawned new formats, and new models have brought new development. As more and more consumers are willing to pay for high-quality goods and shopping experience, it is foreseeable that the format of supermarkets will be more abundant in the future. No matter how the format changes, supermarkets should always do a good job in goods and services, build a supply chain with good quality and flexibility, and win repeat customers with high-quality services. It is believed that physical stores represented by supermarkets will achieve greater development and better satisfy people’s yearning for a better life by giving full play to their consumer base and the inherent advantages of offline shopping experience, continuing to explore diversified innovative formats and accelerating online and offline integration.

(Reporter Qi Zhiming)

Huang Changfu, winner of ＂National May 1 Labor Medal＂： Writing Heroic Songs Underground

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, April 29th (Zhengxian Xiaomei) On the 29th, 430 advanced collectives won the "National May 1st Labor Certificate" and 1,095 advanced individuals won the "National May 1st Labor Medal" at the International Labor Day Conference held by the All-China Federation of Trade Unions in Beijing. Among the winners of the "National May 1st Labor Medal", there is an underground engineering expert from the fiery Beijing Olympic construction site ―― Huang Changfu, deputy chief engineer of China Railway 16th Bureau Group and commander of Beijing Engineering Headquarters, manager and senior engineer of the underground diameter line project department of Beijing Railway Hub from Beijing Station to Beijing West Railway Station. This model of the times who has been struggling for years has silently written a touching heroic song with his own practical actions.


　　Joining the subway construction, he and his family regard the construction site as their home.


　　In the evening, Huang Changfu, who looked tired, just walked out of the underground diameter line tunnel in Chongwenmen, Beijing, when the mobile phone on his waist rang, there came the voice of his son in tears: "Dad, the children have all gone, and you forgot to pick me up again."


　　"Oh, my son, I’m so sorry. Dad will pick you up right away!"


　　Huang Changfu’s wife works in Tongzhou District, Beijing, and his 4-year-old son is in full-time nursery school in Mudanyuan Kindergarten in Haidian District, Beijing. He himself is busy at Chongwenmen construction site all day. This kind of life, dubbed by the workers as "cross-strait and three places", makes it possible for their family of three to meet only on weekends. Once, the child caught a cold and had a fever. The kindergarten teacher let the parents go, which coincided with his wife’s business trip. Huang Changfu was directing the installation of the shield machine at Shuangjing, so he had to let the driver go to see how the child was. The teacher who didn’t know the truth complained: "The couple are too careless about the children."


　　Hearing the child’s blame, Huang Changfu suddenly thought that today is the weekend and it is high time to pick up the child. It’s no wonder that due to the tight construction period, Huang Changfu and others have never had the concept of Sunday. For subway builders, the most difficult question to answer is probably "What day is it today?" There is no cell phone signal in the tunnel, and the child has been on the phone for a long time. Huang Changfu can’t help feeling deeply guilty.


　　"Dad, are we going home to the construction site or Tongzhou?"


　　"Son, dad is busy, let’s go back to the home of the construction site first!"


　　From the day he joined the subway construction, Huang Changfu regarded the construction site as his home. Not only he, but also his wife and children regard the construction site as their home.


　　Huang Changfu, 36, was born in Xinxian County, Henan Province. Xinxian county has many heroes since ancient times. This is the center of the revolutionary base area in Hubei, Henan and Anhui. On this red land, there have been 43 distinguished generals such as Xu Shiyou, Li Desheng and Zheng Weishan. All these have a subtle influence on Huang Changfu’s growth.


　　In 1998, Huang Changfu, who had just obtained a master’s degree from University of Science and Technology Beijing, came to the construction site of Beijing Subway Fuba Line of China Railway 16th Bureau Group. A person in charge said to him, "subway construction is a profession with complex technology, hard environment and high safety risks. You should think it over."


　　Huang Changfu, who is full of ambition and determined to make a career in the field of subway engineering, replied without hesitation: "I have thought about these questions since the day I set foot in the university gate."


　　Since then, there has been a young figure in the subway construction site under Chang ‘an Street.


　　In the early morning, when people walked into the spacious and bright office building in bright sunshine, Huang Changfu and his colleagues walked into the dark and humid tunnel in long rain boots; In the evening, when they were covered in muddy water, they dragged their tired feet down the tunnel face, and people in fashionable clothes had walked comfortably on the bustling Chang ‘an street … Huang Changfu began to understand the true meaning of the word "hardship". Just out of the institutions of higher learning, he inevitably felt a huge psychological gap. He secretly said to himself, "Huang Changfu, Huang Changfu, you must hold on!" " He grades his will and perseverance every day. Climbing the arch and erecting the grille, he fought bravely for the first place. When encountering construction problems, he carefully studied the construction drawings, asked experienced old experts for advice, and seriously thought about solutions. In a few months, he has basically mastered some procedures and methods of subway construction. Looking at the problems solved one by one, the tunnel moved forward one meter at a time, and his heart involuntarily felt a sense of accomplishment.


　　In May 1999, Huang Changfu was appointed as the deputy chief engineer of the project department of Jiangnan Xincun Station of Guangzhou Metro Line 2 of China Railway 16th Bureau Group, mainly responsible for the construction of the underground excavation section of the north and south station halls. The upper part of this stratum is soft soil layer, which needs to be supported in time after excavation, and the lower part is rock layer, which needs blasting operation. He consulted relevant information, carefully studied the characteristics of rock strata and the foundation of buildings, and put forward the micro-vibration controlled blasting technology, which solved the technical problem of the influence of underground excavation in soft and hard mixed strata and blasting on the foundation of surrounding buildings. Subsequently, Huang Changfu was transferred to Xiaojiang section to be responsible for tunnel construction. This section is the turn-back line of Guangzhou Metro Line 2 and Line 5, including 21 sections and 41 section change points, and almost all the construction methods in the underground excavation method are involved. The biggest difficulty of the project is that it passes through 11 high-rise buildings and needs pile foundation underpinning. Huang Changfu consulted a large number of materials and collected first-hand data in detail. By using engineering analysis and numerical simulation calculation, he analyzed the influence of tunnel excavation on the ground and buildings, determined the number and scope of pile foundation underpinning, solved the pile-beam connection, graded loading and synchronous jacking technology of pile foundation underpinning, and put forward the concept of "load dispersion method", which avoided pile interception and accelerated the construction progress.


　　With the spirit of dedication, striving for perfection and work style, Huang Changfu has grown into an excellent subway construction technology leader and project management backbone in just a few years. Since October, 2002, Huang Changfu has been successively appointed as the deputy manager and chief engineer of the shield engineering project department of Shenzhen Metro Phase I of China Railway Sixteen Group, the project manager and secretary of the Party Working Committee of Beijing Metro Line 10, and the project manager of underground diameter line from Beijing Railway Station to Beijing West Railway Station. Every project managed by Huang Changfu is almost the highlight of technological innovation, project management and civilized construction.


　　The son once puzzled his mother: "People all work in beautiful tall buildings, why does dad always drill into that dark hole?"


　　The mother jokingly said to her son, "Dad, it belongs to pangolin. If you don’t let him dig a hole in the ground, he will suppress something wrong."

Building an agricultural power with China characteristics based on national conditions

　　Author: Shi Zhile (researcher of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of Beijing Supreme Leader New Era, lecturer of Marxism College of China Agricultural University)

　　A strong country must first strengthen agriculture, and a strong agriculture can strengthen the country. For the first time, the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress clearly put forward "accelerating the construction of an agricultural power". At the recent Central Rural Work Conference, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "to build an agricultural power, we should embody the characteristics of China, base ourselves on China’s national conditions, base ourselves on the resource endowment with a large population and a small amount of land, the historical background of farming civilization, and the requirements of the times of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and go our own way instead of simply copying the model of foreign modern agricultural power", which further pointed out the direction for building an agricultural power with China characteristics.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has insisted on giving priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas, made ensuring the effective supply of important agricultural products such as grain as the primary task of agricultural modernization, continuously consolidated and improved the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and the level of agricultural modernization in China has been steadily improved. In 2022, China’s grain production achieved "19 consecutive bumper harvests", and the grain output was stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for eight consecutive years, achieving basic self-sufficiency in grain and absolute safety in rations, providing a solid support for stabilizing the economic market.

　　However, we should also see that there are still many deep-seated contradictions and problems in China’s agricultural development, which are mainly manifested in the unstable agricultural foundation, weak ability to resist natural risks and market risks, small scale of agricultural operation, low agricultural labor productivity, urgent need to improve quality, efficiency and competitiveness, tight constraints on agricultural resources and environment, and tight balance of grain supply. To solve these contradictions and problems, we need to promote China’s leap from an agricultural power to an agricultural power. To build an agricultural power, we need to learn from the development experience and universal laws of international agricultural power, and we should base ourselves on China’s national conditions, take the road of an agricultural power with China characteristics, and promote the construction of an agricultural power with Chinese modernization.

　　To build an agricultural power, we should base ourselves on China’s resource endowment with a large population and a small land, and build an agricultural power model with multiple systems, high yield and high efficiency according to local conditions. China is a big agricultural country. The resource endowment conditions of vast territory and abundant resources and small population determine that China’s agricultural development model can neither blindly copy the large-scale model of agricultural powers such as the United States, Canada and Australia, nor simply apply the refined model of agricultural powers such as Israel, Japan and the Netherlands. China is rich in resources and diverse in endowments. In the process of building an agricultural power, it is necessary to combine the advantages of resource endowments in various places with local conditions and take a diversified and differentiated development path. For example, some areas are suitable for large-scale production, which can focus on improving labor productivity; Some areas are suitable for small-scale agriculture, which can focus on improving land productivity; Some areas are suitable for characteristic agricultural production and management, and can focus on improving the efficiency of capital and technology production. At the same time, on the premise of ensuring the total food security, it is necessary to establish a big food concept, build a diversified food supply system that integrates grain, economy, feeding, agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery, and plants and animals simultaneously, so as to achieve a balance between supply and demand of various foods and meet the growing needs of the people for a better life.

　　To build an agricultural power, we should base ourselves on the historical background of China’s farming civilization, mold and cast souls, and build an agricultural power model that highlights the ideological wisdom and spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation. From agricultural solar terms to agricultural landscape, from rural customs to ecological ethics, the long-standing and profound agricultural civilization, as an important part of China’s excellent traditional culture, provides rich cultural fertile soil and ideological resources for the construction of an agricultural power, and is a valuable asset of China’s agriculture. We should be good at drawing wisdom and strength from the long-standing farming civilization, combining protection, inheritance and development and utilization, and deeply excavating the ideological concepts, humanistic spirit and moral norms contained in excellent traditional farming culture; Combine the outstanding heritage of farming civilization with the elements of modern civilization to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of traditional farming culture; Combine the promotion of excellent farming culture with the promotion of rural revitalization, promote the coordinated development of rural material civilization and spiritual civilization, and make farming civilization glow with new opportunities in the continuous inheritance.

　　To build an agricultural power, we should base ourselves on the requirements of the times of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and build a green and sustainable agricultural power model scientifically and reasonably. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that Chinese-style modernization is the modernization in which man and nature coexist harmoniously. This is a transcendence of the modern development road of the west, which is centered on capital, materialistic expansion, pollution first and then governance. Agriculture is an ecological industry, and the countryside is an important part of the ecosystem. To build an agricultural power, we must firmly establish and practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept and constantly polish the ecological background of agricultural development. We should follow the law of distribution and succession of ecosystems and the law of agricultural production, adhere to the principle that forests are suitable for forests, grazing is suitable for grazing, fishing is suitable for fishing, and grain is suitable for grain, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, and strengthen the protection of rural ecological environment in an all-round, all-regional and whole-process manner. We should adhere to the concept of green development, properly handle the relationship between agricultural production and ecological environment protection, deepen the reform of compensation system for ecological protection, improve the market mechanism of high quality and good price of agricultural products, strengthen and complete the rural ecological industry chain, turn ecological dividends into industrial benefits and farmers’ income, and take the road of agricultural power with developed production, affluent life and good ecology.

　　Agriculture is a basic industry related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, and a strategic industry that is safe for the world and stable for the people. To build an agricultural power with China characteristics, we must take root in the land of China, conform to the reality of China, always put agricultural development on the basis of our own strength, solve our own problems with our own agricultural superior resources, firmly control food security in our own hands, and embark on a road to an agricultural power that reflects China’s national conditions, embodies China’s characteristics and highlights China’s wisdom.

Song Zhongji likes to mention little childe! After five months of marriage, I will be promoted to be a father.

Recently, Song Joong Ki, a famous Korean star, posted a surprising message on his personal social media platform-he finally became a father! This news is undoubtedly a huge surprise for fans, and it also makes netizens send their blessings one after another.

Song Joong Ki wrote on social media: "This is my most precious gift, and I can’t express my joy in words." He also attached a photo of his son, in which a small hand clasped his big hand. The picture was warm and touching. It can be seen from this photo that Song Joong Ki is full of joy and expectation for the arrival of a new life.

It is understood that Song Joong Ki and his British wife officially announced their marriage on January 30th this year. The foreign wife is an actress. Although her fame is not too great, she gave birth to a lovely son for Song Joong Ki, which also strengthened the image of Song Joong Ki’s beloved wife.

This good news made many netizens express their congratulations and pay tribute to Song Joong Ki’s wife. At this joyful moment, we also wish this little life a healthy growth, and hope that the Song Joong Ki family can be happy.

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Get better! The body surface infection and lung inflammation of the injured finless porpoise were initially controlled.

On February 16th, the Nanjing section of the Yangtze River was fished by many parties to rescue a finless porpoise with a tail injury, which touched everyone’s heart. After 6 days of treatment, on February 23, the Nanjing Yangtze finless porpoise provincial nature reserve management station of Nanjing Greening and Landscape Bureau reported the latest treatment of the injured porpoise in Nanjing Underwater World. The reporter was informed that the injured dolphin has opened its mouth to eat, its body surface wound has healed obviously, and lung inflammation has been initially controlled. Next, it will enter the second stage of drug administration and will be reviewed 10 days later. This is the first successful fishing case in China for the active search and rescue of wild injured finless porpoises in the main stream of the Yangtze River.

On the second day of February 11th, a finless porpoise, whose tail was entangled with silk thread and weeds, was found by the finless porpoise rescue monitoring personnel, the citizens and photographers on the shore in the waters of Changjiang Smile Station in Gulou. After two days of tracking and locking its position on the water shore, on the morning of February 16, organized by Nanjing Yangtze finless porpoise provincial nature reserve management station, Nanjing Agriculture and Rural Bureau, maritime affairs, marine police, Changhang and other departments joined forces to round up the injured porpoise ashore at 11: 15 and urgently sent it to Nanjing Underwater World for treatment.

Nanjing Daily/Purple Mountain News reporter Duan Renhu photoNanjing Daily/Purple Mountain News reporter Duan Renhu photo

The injured dolphin caught ashore is 1.36 meters long and weighs 37 kilograms. It is a female finless porpoise of about 5 years old. The silk thread and aquatic plants wrapped around its tail are embedded in the deepest part of the body up to 5-6 cm, and five other hyperplastic tissues grow on the body surface, the largest of which is half the size of an adult fist. After wound disinfection, routine physical examination, B-ultrasound and X-ray examination, on February 17th, the injured dolphin was diagnosed as trauma+lung infection. "The tail and tail stalk of the injured dolphin are seriously infected due to entanglement of sundries, and its lung infection is also serious. There is abscess in the left lung and hydrops in the right lung." Liu Kai, a researcher at the Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences who is in charge of the search and rescue, said.

The finless porpoise was put into the temporary rearing pond of Nanjing Underwater World at 12: 40 on February 16th, and was treated by an experienced team of veterinarians and experts, including Nanjing Underwater World, Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park, AMC Hexi Center Animal Hospital, Institute of Aquatic Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, etc. The treatment mainly started from three aspects: anti-infection, hemostasis and nutrition supplement.

Nanjing Daily/Purple Mountain News reporter Duan Renhu photoNanjing Daily/Purple Mountain News reporter Duan Renhu photo

Zhang Ruizhong, a first-class researcher of Nanjing Greening and Landscape Bureau, said that after the first stage of treatment and nursing, combined with the results of follow-up visits and comprehensive evaluation of animal status, the behavioral characteristics of the injured finless porpoise are normal, and the eating has gradually recovered and is basically stable; Body surface infection and lung inflammation were initially controlled, and the condition improved. However, blood test indicators suggest that infection still exists and further treatment and nursing are needed.

Yangtze finless porpoise is a national first-class protected wild animal, endemic to China, and the only surviving cetacean in the Yangtze River. In recent years, the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government has thoroughly implemented the supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization, and attached great importance to the protection of the Yangtze River and the Yangtze finless porpoise. The protection of the Yangtze finless porpoise has received the attention, support, care and concern of relevant departments and units, all walks of life and the general public. Nanjing has also become the only big city in China that can watch the Yangtze finless porpoise at close range in the central section of the city, which has become an important reason and condition for the injured finless porpoise to be discovered and rescued at the first time.

Nanjing Daily/Purple Mountain News reporter Duan Renhu photoNanjing Daily/Purple Mountain News reporter Duan Renhu photo

Zhang Ruizhong introduced that in the next step, the Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Greening and Landscape Architecture will actively coordinate relevant departments and social forces, vigorously support the work of expert treatment teams, and strive for a good treatment effect. Because the injured finless porpoise is still in the critical period of treatment, it is necessary to minimize unnecessary human interference, ensure sufficient time and energy for the rescue work of the experts of the treatment team, and create a quiet and suitable treatment environment for the injured finless porpoise. Relevant treatment progress will be reported regularly.

Nanjing Daily/Purple Mountain Journalist Sun Lin Jonathan Li

Official price increase 15,900! Haval second generation big dog sale 13.58-17 5,800

On February 27, the second-generation big dog was officially listed, and the official price range was 135,800 yuan – 175,800 yuan, of which the fuel version price range was 135,800 yuan – 156,800 yuan, and the starting price was 15,900 yuan higher than that of Haval big dog; the price of the plug-in version 2 models was 162,800 yuan and 175,800 yuan respectively.

Haval’s second-generation big dog offers five car paint colors, the polygonal air intake grille is embedded with Haval’s new energy logo, and the far and near light sources on both sides are made of LED material; the front door of the body is equipped with soundproof glass, equipped with 19-inch wheels, and equipped with bright silver rivets decoration; the rear is equipped with a semi-circular light group, which echoes the headlights.

Haval’s second-generation big dog is equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument + 14.6-inch central control color screen. The whole system comes standard with 360 ° panoramic image, adaptive cruise, lane departure warning, W-HUD head-up display, transparent bottom and other configurations. The new car also supports front seat heating + ventilation, steering wheel heating, temperature-controlled armrest box and other functions.

Haval’s second-generation Big Dog fuel version 2.0T model is replaced with a 9DCT gearbox, and the maximum power is increased to 175kW; the plug-in version is equipped with a lemon hybrid 1.5T DHT-PHEV power combination, the system comprehensive power is 240kW, the comprehensive torque is 530N · m, the comprehensive fuel consumption is 1.85L/100km, the NEDC feed fuel consumption is 5.52L/100km, and the comprehensive battery life is 1000km +. The new car also supports 220V reverse discharge function, the discharge power is 3.3kW, and the discharge time can reach 30 + hours when fully charged.

Hubei rapeseed oil is moving towards high-end famous products

　　0.5 kilograms of oil, 100 yuan!

　　On March 16, the 2021 Hubei Rapeseed Flower Festival opened in Shayang County, Jingmen. At the scene, a high-end rapeseed oil produced in Jingmen attracted attention. After purchasing it, some tourists said: "This is a high-end edible oil produced in Hubei. When you go back, you must let your family try it."

　　The tourists refer to "high-end edible oil" as high-oleic-acid rapeseed oil, named after a high-oleic-acid rapeseed variety developed by Fu Tingdong, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

　　To promote high-oleic acid rapeseed varieties and create an upgraded version of "double-low" rapeseed, Hubei took the lead in the industrialization of high-oleic acid rapeseed oil in the country, and thus led Hubei’s "one pot of oil" project to embark on the road of high-quality development.

　　Hubei rapeseed oil　

　　Faded out of the market　

　　Rapeseed is the most advantageous bulk crop in Hubei and an important raw material for domestic vegetable oil. Hubei rapeseed area and output rank among the top in the country all year round. Rapeseed "double low" (low erucic acid, low glucosinolates) has a high rate of rapeseed, good color, full kernels, and high oil yield. The commercialization rate exceeds 50%, ranking first in the country.

　　However, it is regrettable that, as a major province of rapeseed, Hubei does not have a rapeseed oil brand that can be as famous as Luhua, Fulinmen, and Golden Arowana.

　　According to the information from the Hubei Provincial Rape Office, there are many rapeseed oil processing enterprises in Hubei, including more than 30 leading enterprises at the provincial level, but the scale is not large. There are only two enterprises with sales of over 100 million yuan, and most of the brands are not well-known enough.

　　"There are many reasons why the Hubei rapeseed brand is not strong enough, such as the impact of foreign imported oil, insufficient financial support, and the low degree of agricultural industrialization, but the deeper reason is that Hubei enterprises are not liberated enough and the market consciousness is not strong." Yin Liang, director of the provincial oil and vegetable office, pointed out the problem pointedly.

　　The most outstanding manifestation of Hubei rapeseed oil enterprises’ lack of market awareness is the lack of publicity and promotion, which has caused consumers’ awareness of rapeseed oil to remain in the 1980s and 1990s.

　　At that time, the Hubei grain and oil market was dominated by rapeseed oil, accounting for more than 90% of the market share. At that time, due to technical limitations, rapeseed oil contained as much as 40% erucic acid, which caused rapeseed oil to leave a bad impression on people such as "black color, heavy soot, and green smell". Around 2000, under the impact of edible oils such as salad oil and peanut oil, Hubei rapeseed oil gradually faded out of the market.

　　In fact, since the 1990s, our province has begun to promote the "double low" rapeseed variety cultivated by the team of academician Fu Tingdong of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the expert team of the China National Petroleum Institute. "Double low" rapeseed oil not only improves the appearance and taste of rapeseed oil, but also significantly improves the beneficial nutrients of rapeseed oil, which is low in saturated fatty acids and beneficial to human health.

　　Hubei also has a number of grain and oil companies producing "double low" rapeseed oil, but due to various reasons, companies do not pay enough attention to product feature promotion and brand promotion. Healthy "double low" rapeseed oil is not popular, and it has not been able to capture the minds of consumers.

　　differential advancement　

　　"Double Low" Rape Upgraded Edition　

　　"To build the Hubei rapeseed oil brand, we must integrate forces and concentrate resources to support the rapid growth of enterprises in sub-sectors." Yin Liang introduced that in recent years, Hubei has continued to increase its support for the rapeseed industry and support Hubei rapeseed oil enterprises to become bigger and stronger.

　　In 2018, focusing on the high-end consumer market, Hubei Province established a high-oleic acid rapeseed industry.

　　High oleic acid rapeseed can be regarded as an upgraded version of "double low" rapeseed. Generally speaking, the oleic acid content of "double low" rapeseed oil is about 60%, while high oleic acid rapeseed oil has more than 72% oleic acid content on the basis of "double low". Olive oil, which is recognized by the world as a vegetable oil, has an oleic acid content of about 72%. High oleic acid rapeseed oil has a similar oleic acid content to olive oil, with lower saturated fatty acids and contains a variety of essential fatty acids. Its fatty acid composition quality exceeds that of olive oil.

　　Jingmen is an important base for rape production in Hubei. Hubei Province took the lead in testing and demonstrating high-oleic acid rape varieties selected by Huazhong Agricultural University in Jingmen, and adopted a "seven unified" management model, that is, unified standards, unified seed supply, unified field management, unified acquisition, unified storage and transportation, unified brand, and unified sales. In the acquisition process, a price increase of 2 yuan/kg was adopted to promote the planting of high-oleic acid rape. In 2021, the planting area of Jingmen high-oleic acid rape reached 300,000 mu, ranking first in the country.

　　The production of high-end rapeseed oil requires a high-end production line. In 2020, Hubei Jingpin Oil Co., Ltd. was established by Hubei Nonggu Industrial Group, a local state-owned enterprise in Jingmen City, and an advanced production line was introduced to be responsible for the production of high-oleic acid rapeseed oil. At the end of that year, the company produced the first batch of about 7,000 tons of high-oleic acid rapeseed oil, which was approved for listing after passing the inspection.

　　"For the production process and quality safety of high oleic acid rapeseed oil, we are confident that it can meet the standards. Now the most important thing is to make consumers recognize it." Xia Weijun, deputy general manager of Hubei Jingpin Oil Co., Ltd., said that the factory is designed to have an annual output of 200,000 tons. At present, the output is only about 6,000 to 7,000 tons.

　　The promotion of high oleic acid rapeseed varieties has found a differentiated development route for Hubei rapeseed oil brands. According to the data of the Provincial Oil and Vegetable Office, rapeseed has a high double-low rate, good color, full kernels, and high oil yield. The commercialization rate exceeds 50%, ranking first in the country.

　　Hubei rapeseed oil　

　　Appearing in Times Square, USA　

　　How to break through on the consumer side is the biggest pain point and difficulty for Hubei rapeseed oil brands.

　　At the government level, the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has launched the "Regional Public Brand of Agricultural Products" strategy since 2018, and strives to improve the market share and brand reputation of high-quality agricultural products in Hubei through the demonstration and leading role of public brands.

　　High oleic acid rapeseed oil is one of the regional public brands vigorously promoted in Hubei, with Jingmen as the main battlefield. In 2019, Jingmen launched the regional public brand "Jingpin Mingmen" of agricultural products with the core connotation of "China Nonggu · Longevity Jingmen", and decided to use public branding as the development engine to promote the development of key agricultural industries, rural revitalization and farmers’ income and wealth.

　　In the past two years, "Jingpin Mingmen" based on high oleic acid rapeseed oil has gone national and global through media at all levels. In December 2019, it appeared on the Nasdaq big screen in Times Square, New York, USA, and covered 2 billion people.

　　Brand promotion continues to make efforts, and high-oleic rapeseed oil is gradually recognized by the market, but it is still not a day’s work to move from a brand to a famous product.

　　A Jingmen executive who produces high-oleic-acid rapeseed oil admitted that although high-oleic-acid rapeseed oil is of high quality and healthier, it still needs greater promotion due to the long-term bad impression on consumers.

　　The executive also revealed that the company has been discussing whether to replace the words "high-end rapeseed oil" on the packaging with "high-end edible oil" to make it more acceptable to consumers.

　　Hu Youjun, chairperson of Hubei Nonggu brand management joint stock company, introduced that high oleic acid rapeseed oil is the standard of olive oil, and the next step will be to enter the first-line market through dealers in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and then promote it to the whole country after forming a word-of-mouth.