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The flowing China is full of energy! In 2025, Spring Festival travel rush needs to know this information.

CCTV News:There is still half a month before New Year’s Eve. Have you got a ticket to go home? On January 14th, 2025, Spring Festival travel rush will be opened. According to the forecast of the Ministry of Transport, in the 40 days from January 14th to February 22nd, the cross-regional mobility of the whole society will reach 9 billion person-times. What information do you need to know about Spring Festival travel rush? What new service guarantee measures are there in various places? Let’s get to know each other

New Year’s Eve train tickets are on sale on the 14th.

Let’s look at railways first. In Spring Festival travel rush this year, the number of passengers sent by railways nationwide is expected to exceed 510 million, with an average of 12.75 million passengers per day, an increase of 5.5% compared with Spring Festival travel rush last year. Friends who are going home on New Year’s Eve should pay attention to the fact that train tickets for New Year’s Eve will be sold on the 14th.

The reporter learned from the Railway 12306 Science and Technology Innovation Center that since Spring Festival travel rush tickets were sold on December 31, 2024, by 16: 00 on the 13th, a total of 90.69 million tickets had been sold during Spring Festival travel rush. In addition, according to the data of 12306 pre-sale tickets and alternate ticket purchases, the railway department will increase the delivery of transportation resources in hot directions and time periods where conditions permit.

The first starting train in Spring Festival travel rush, Beijing, started in the early morning of the 14th.

In the early morning of January 14th, the first Spring Festival travel rush train was launched in Beijing.

The K4159 train from Beijing West to Hefei is the first Spring Festival travel rush train in Beijing this year. The ordinary speed train K4159 carries nearly 500 passengers and will arrive in Hefei in 12 hours.

In Spring Festival travel rush this year, the Beijing Bureau of China Railway covering Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is expected to send 39.37 million passengers. In order to facilitate passengers’ travel, all stations provide night waiting service to ensure that passengers arriving in bad weather and at night and early morning have comfortable waiting conditions. More than 100 convenience lockers have been set up at the entrance security instruments of 22 stations, such as Beijing Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station, to facilitate passengers to mail items that do not meet the requirements for taking the train quickly.

In addition, for passengers who take the Beijing-Hong Kong high-speed train and move to sleep, the ticket window, waiting room and platform will be strengthened, and passengers going to Hong Kong West Kowloon will bring valid entry and exit documents.

During Spring Festival travel rush, the railway department will increase the capacity in time according to the passenger flow. 220 pairs of passenger trains will be added during the peak period of passenger travel, mainly in Beijing to Harbin, Shenyang, Changchun, Taiyuan, Datong, Hohhot, Qingdao, Shijiazhuang, Baoding and Zhangjiakou. According to the pre-sale of tickets, the capacity will be supplemented by steps.

Lanzhou Bureau of China Railway expects Spring Festival travel rush to send passengers to break 10 million for the first time.

Lanzhou Bureau of China Railway expects to send 10.4 million passengers during Spring Festival travel rush this year, an increase of 5.1% compared with 2024, with an average of 260,000 passengers per day. This is the first time that Spring Festival travel rush, Lanzhou Bureau of China Railway, expects to send more than 10 million passengers.

In order to better ensure the work in Spring Festival travel rush, the station has launched special services such as "emergency help" and "waiting for mother and baby".

During the Spring Festival travel rush in 2025, the passenger flow within the jurisdiction of the Lanzhou Bureau of the State Railway was mainly based on college students returning home and returning passengers from Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan and Chongqing before the festival; After the holiday, college students return to school and migrant workers from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Urumqi are the main ones. In order to ensure the smooth flow of Spring Festival travel rush, 17 pairs of temporary passenger trains will be added to the railway, including 8 pairs of general-speed temporary passenger trains and 9 pairs of EMU temporary passenger trains.

During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the average daily traffic of expressways was about 38.5 million vehicles.

On the highway side, on the 13th, the Road Network Monitoring and Emergency Disposal Center of the Ministry of Transport released the Judgment on the Operation of National Highway Network in Spring Festival travel rush in 2025. It is estimated that during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the average daily traffic of expressways in China will be about 38.5 million, which is about 0.5% higher than that of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024. The peak traffic in Spring Festival travel rush is expected to appear on the penultimate day of the Spring Festival holiday, that is, the sixth day of the first month on February 3rd.

During Spring Festival travel rush, self-driving of passenger cars became the mainstream.

During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, there were many family trips back home, and self-driving of passenger cars became the mainstream, accounting for more than 98% of passenger cars, among which new energy vehicles continued to grow. It is estimated that the traffic volume of new energy vehicles will account for about 19% of the total traffic volume during Spring Festival travel rush, which is a significant increase compared with the same period in 2024.

In addition, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the flow of people showed tidal characteristics. Before the holiday, megacities and provincial capitals mainly migrated to neighboring cities and major labor exporting provinces and cities, and after the holiday, the flow was reversed.

The national road network operation changes are divided into three stages: the band fluctuates in the early and late stages, and it is low before and then high during the Spring Festival.

The Research on the Operation of National Highway Network in Spring Festival travel rush in 2025 points out that during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the operation change of national highway network is divided into three stages, which generally presents the characteristics of "band fluctuation in the early and late stages, low before and high after the Spring Festival".

The first stage, from January 14th to January 27th, is the early stage of Spring Festival travel rush. Before January 23rd (the 24th of the twelfth lunar month), the traffic on the road network was mainly composed of student flow, work flow and freight flow. On January 19th, around the 20th of the twelfth lunar month, the first wave of small peaks of returning home appeared. On January 26th, around the 27th of the twelfth lunar month, there was a second wave of small peak of returning home. After that, the return flow of enterprises and institutions increased, the proportion of trucks decreased day by day, and the inter-provincial traffic decreased compared with the previous stage.

The second stage is the Spring Festival holiday. From January 28th to February 4th, the traffic volume of the road network reached a holiday low point on New Year’s Eve and the first day of the first month. On January 30th, the traffic volume of the road network gradually picked up from the second day of the first month, and on February 3rd, the sixth day of the first month, the traffic volume returned to Spring Festival travel rush.

The third stage is the late Spring Festival travel rush, from February 5 to February 22. On February 5, from the eighth day of the first month, the traffic quickly fell back to the daily level. On February 13th, the second peak of return traffic appeared around the 16th day of the first month, and then ended in Spring Festival travel rush, where the traffic changed slowly and gradually returned to normal.

Tianjin: Spring Festival travel rush on the water is busy expecting more than 9,000 sub-ships to enter and leave the port.

The reporter learned from the Tianjin Maritime Department that during the Spring Festival travel rush this year, the water traffic flow in Tianjin’s jurisdiction will reach a peak. It is estimated that there will be more than 9,000 ships entering and leaving Tianjin Port, with a cargo throughput of about 48 million tons and a container throughput of about 2.1 million TEUs. The total number of passengers transported by international cruise ships, Haihe ferry boats and tourist boats is expected to reach 87,000. To this end, the Tianjin Maritime Department has coordinated 156 ships and 4 aircraft in the jurisdiction to maintain an emergency state to ensure a safe and orderly water traffic environment.

The Basis and Strategy of ＂Joint Protection and No Development＂ in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

China Net/China Development Portal Network News The Yangtze River is the longest river in China, the third longest river in the world, the national strategic water source, and the golden waterway with the largest freight volume in the world. The Yangtze River plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining China’s ecological and water security. Relying on the golden waterway of the Yangtze River, the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a major regional development strategy of the country in the new period, and it is also the main axis to form the national "one body and two wings" development and opening up pattern. In January 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium on promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in Chongqing: "The Yangtze River has a unique ecosystem and is an important ecological treasure house in China. At present and for a long time to come, it is necessary to put the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position, work together for great protection and not engage in great development. " This has set the general tone of ecological priority and green development for the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

The Yangtze River Economic Belt has a prominent ecological position and great development potential. However, due to the cumulative effect of long-term high-intensity development and the lack of scientific spatial development control, the ecological environment situation of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is grim. Not only the water environment and water ecological problems of the Yangtze River are becoming more and more serious, but also the main drinking water sources along the local shore of the main stream are staggered with dangerous goods docks and sewage outlets, the pollution zone along the shore is expanding, the water environment level is declining, the species and quantity of aquatic organisms are decreasing, and many rare species are on the verge of extinction. Moreover, the mountain ecological degradation and geological disasters in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River basin are frequent, the lake wetlands in the middle reaches are shrinking, the relationship between rivers and lakes is tense, and the water environment pollution and lake eutrophication in the lower reaches of the river network are increasing, thus seriously threatening the status of the Yangtze River as a national strategic water source and an important ecological support belt. The Yangtze River Economic Belt has become the fundamental requirement for the country to maintain regional ecological security and improve the level of ecological civilization construction.

This paper is based on the statistical data such as the bulletin of water resources in the Yangtze River basin and the southwest rivers, the bulletin of ecological and environmental monitoring of the Three Gorges Project (1997-2016), the China Statistical Yearbook, the weekly monitoring report of the state-controlled water quality section of China Environmental Monitoring Center (2006-2018), the data of the National Urban Air Quality Daily of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (2015-2019), remote sensing interpretation data at different times, and the data accumulated by historical and long-term special studies. This paper objectively examines the ecological background and basic conditions of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, deeply analyzes the major ecological and environmental problems existing in the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and puts forward the overall strategy of "jointly protecting and not developing" in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, for the reference of relevant research and decision makers.

Ecological background and ecological environment problems faced by the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt

The service value of the Yangtze River ecosystem is irreplaceable, and it is an important strategic water source for the country.

The Yangtze River is an irreplaceable strategic water source and clean energy base. The average annual runoff of the Yangtze River is 9.6×1011 m3, accounting for about 36% of the total fresh water resources in China. It not only meets the production and domestic water needs of about 42% of the population, 38% of grain production and 44% of gross national product (GDP) output, but also alleviates the shortage of urban and rural water resources in North China through inter-basin water transfer, such as the middle route and the eastern route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, and becomes an important reliance for the country to cope with the future water resources security. The theoretical reserves of flowing water power in the trunk and branch of the Yangtze River reach 3.05×108 kW, accounting for 40% of the whole country. The hydraulic exploitable capacity is 2.81×108 kW, accounting for 53.4% of the national exploitable capacity. In 2018, the hydropower generation in the Yangtze River Basin was 7.93×1011 kWh, accounting for 66.1% of the country.

The freight volume of the Yangtze River ranks first among inland rivers in the world. In 2019, the Yangtze River trunk ports completed cargo throughput of 3.03 billion tons, container throughput of 18.44 million TEUs, and the Yangtze River trunk ports reached 14 billion-ton ports. In recent years, the main channel of the Yangtze River has been effectively regulated, the deep-water channel of the Yangtze River estuary has been fully completed, and the 12.5 m deep-water channel below Nanjing has been connected, and the 50,000-ton seagoing vessel can reach Nanjing Port with full load.

Fishery in the Yangtze River is irreplaceable. There are 378 species of fish in the Yangtze River system (including lakes), accounting for about 33% of the total freshwater fish in China, ranking first in the fish resources of rivers in China, among which 147 species are endemic, accounting for 42% of the fish species in the Yangtze River. As an important production base of freshwater fish fry in China, the Yangtze River is rich in economic fish such as "four major fishes" (black carp, grass carp, silver carp and bighead carp). Among the 35 main freshwater fish breeding species in China, there are 26 species naturally distributed in the Yangtze River, and there are many precious and high-value breeding species such as Siniperca chuatsi, Silurus meridionalis, Myxocyprinus japonicus, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and Spinibarbus sinensis. The Yangtze River is the most important freshwater fishery germplasm resource bank in China.

The Yangtze River Economic Belt has an important ecological location and is an important gene bank of natural species in the world.

The Yangtze River Economic Belt is rich in natural species resources. Upstream region: It has almost all terrestrial ecosystem types including forest, shrub, grassland, meadow, wetland and alpine tundra, with high net primary productivity (NPP) and rich biodiversity; Ecosystem regulation and support services such as water conservation, soil conservation and biodiversity maintenance are far greater than supply services, but the ecosystem is relatively fragile; Therefore, the protection value of the authenticity and integrity of the ecosystem is high (Figure 1). Middle reaches: Mountain forests, farmland and rivers, lakes and wetlands have a high proportion of ecosystem types and are widely distributed, and ecosystem regulation, support services and supply services are both important. Downstream area: Farmland, rivers, lakes and coastal wetlands are prominent ecosystems.

The Yangtze River Economic Belt is located in a moderate position in the north and south, and its superior conditions of light, heat, water and soil ratio have given birth to rich flora and fauna, which has become an important gene bank of natural species in the world and has great biodiversity protection value. There are 1 034 important protected species in the Yangtze River Basin, including 568 species of plants, 142 species of mammals, 168 species of birds, 57 species of amphibians, 85 species of reptiles and 14 species of fish. In addition, as an important habitat and refuge for many rare and endangered aquatic wild animals in China, the Yangtze River has 14 species of national first-and second-class protected aquatic wild animals, including ACIPENSER sinensis, ACIPENSER sinensis and ACIPENSER Changjiang. There are 6 088 species of plants in 208 families, 1 428 genera in the Three Gorges reservoir area alone, 7 037 species in 202 families, 1 476 genera in the middle reaches and 4 259 species in 174 families, 1 180 genera in the lower reaches.

According to the national ecological function zoning, the Yangtze River Economic Belt involves 25 important ecological function zones, accounting for 47.1% of the national total. Among them, there are 8 important water conservation ecological service functional zones in China, including Qinba Mountain, Dabie Mountain, Huaihe River Source, Nanling Mountain, Dongjiang River Source, Zoige, Three Gorges Reservoir Area and Danjiangkou Reservoir Area (Figure 2). There are 1,066 nature reserves, including 165 national nature reserves (90 forest ecosystems, 47 wild animals, 14 inland waters, 12 wild plants, 1 geological relic and 1 paleontological relic). The protected area is 1.86×107 hm2, accounting for 9.1% of the total area of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

The eco-geographical pattern of economic belt is special, and there are many types of natural ecological disasters with high risk.

The complex and diverse geological and geomorphological environment and special and changeable climatic and hydrological conditions in the Yangtze River Economic Belt lead to frequent natural disasters, mainly floods and mountain disasters. These natural disasters have become a worry of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The upper reaches of the Yangtze River is located at the junction of the first and second terraces in China, with complex geological conditions, widely distributed alpine and canyon landforms and active neotectonic movements. Earthquakes and landslides and mudslides are not only numerous, widely distributed and large-scale, but also have sudden, mass-produced and disaster chain effects, and major geological and mountain disasters occur almost every year.

The east-west flow direction of the Yangtze River coincides with the direction of the rain belt, which has a long stay time and many persistent rainstorms. The upper reaches of the Yangtze River have a large terrain drop and converge quickly, and the middle and lower reaches have low terrain, so the flood storage and discharge are not smooth, and the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River often encounter rainstorms and floods. In addition, the river system is developed, and there are many tributaries entering the river, and there are bayonets in the middle reaches of the main stream and tidal supports in the lower reaches of the river, which leads to frequent floods in the Yangtze River, especially in the middle and lower reaches, and the flood disasters are characterized by high peak, large amount and long duration.

Water environment and atmospheric environment are seriously polluted.

The Yangtze River Economic Belt has a long history of development, dense population and relatively developed economy. The rapid industrialization and urbanization process have led to a large total amount of environmental pollutants, and the cumulative effect of environmental pollution is remarkable. The environmental problems marked by the decline of water environment and atmospheric environment quality are prominent. In 2018, 21.1% of the 1,261 important water functional zones failed to meet the standards. From 2006 to 2018, among the 25 state-controlled sections in the main stream of the Yangtze River, the pH value of 9 sections, the dissolved oxygen content (DO) of 12 sections, the permanganate index (CODMn) of 16 sections and the annual average value of ammonia nitrogen concentration of 6 sections showed an upward trend. In 2018, the number of weeks with water quality grade IV and below in seven sections accounted for more than 30% (Figure 3).

The overall water quality of the lake is poor. Among the 61 major lakes in the Yangtze River Basin in 2018, the water area of Class I-III only accounts for 11.1%, Class IV-V accounts for 86.0%, and Class V is inferior to 2.9%. Poyang Lake, Taihu Lake, Chaohu Lake, Dongting Lake, Dianchi Lake, Wuhan East Lake, Xuanwu Lake, Hangzhou West Lake, etc., except for the overall water quality of Hangzhou West Lake, the water quality of other lakes is IV-worse than V. Of the 108 lakes in the middle and lower reaches with an area of more than 10 km2, 95 (accounting for 88% of the total) exceeded the eutrophication standard, of which 25 (accounting for 23.1% of the total) reached the heavy eutrophication standard, and only 13 (accounting for 12% of the total) were moderately eutrophic and poorly eutrophic lakes.

(2) The overall atmospheric environment is worrying. The Yangtze River Delta and Chengdu Plain are among the areas with the highest haze days in China. Among them, most cities in the Yangtze River Delta, Chengdu and its surrounding areas have haze days of more than 50 days, and some cities in Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang have haze days of more than 100 days. Among 126 prefecture-level cities, the average annual concentration of ozone (O3) in 76.2% prefecture-level cities is on the rise, and the average annual concentration of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in 29.4% prefecture-level cities is also on the rise. From 2015 to 2019, the proportion of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the primary air pollutants showed a continuous downward trend, the proportion of inhalable particulate matter (PM10) exceeded 50%, and the proportion of O3 showed a continuous upward trend (Figure 4). Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) in the Yangtze River Delta are high-value areas in China and even in the world, which causes secondary pollution problems such as O3.

Structural and layout risks are prominent, and sudden environmental incidents occur frequently. There are 62 industrial parks along the Yangtze River, especially heavy chemical enterprises, with more than 250 kinds of hazardous chemicals produced and transported. 40% of papermaking, 43% of synthetic ammonia, 81% of ammonium phosphate, 72% of printing and dyeing cloth and 40% of caustic soda are concentrated in this area, which leads to frequent environmental emergencies and seriously threatens the water supply and ecological security of the local and downstream areas. From 2008 to 2018, there were 2,574 sudden environmental incidents in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, accounting for 53.6% of the national total. Among them, environmental emergencies in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang account for more than 80% of the total environmental emergencies in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (Figure 5). After 2013, the sudden environmental pollution incidents in the Yangtze River Economic Belt showed a significant downward trend, but the cumulative and potential environmental risks of high-density layout of heavy chemical enterprises remained high.

The water ecology of the main tributaries and lakes of the Yangtze River has deteriorated significantly.

The rapid degradation of aquatic organisms in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, especially a series of cascade hydropower development, has led to the destruction of spawning and breeding grounds and suitable habitats for rare and economic fish to varying degrees. From 2003 to 2010, after the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir, 23 species of endemic fish were investigated, the number of species decreased by 51.1% compared with that before impoundment, and the dominance of endemic fish in the catch of the Three Gorges Reservoir decreased by 35.3%-99.9%. The spawning scale of "Four Big Fish" decreased significantly. The average annual runoff of "Four Big Fish" eggs in Jianli section of the middle reaches was 228 million, which was 90.0% lower than that in 1997-2002 before impoundment. Although the ecological regulation implemented in 2011 has promoted the improvement trend of the "four big fish", it only accounts for 23.9% from 1997 to 2002 (Figure 6). From 2003 to 2016, the average annual natural fishery catch in the Yangtze River decreased by 42.7% compared with that in 1997-2002. The biological resources of lakes in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau are degraded, and the indigenous species are rapidly decreasing. The fish fauna evolved from plateau to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the indigenous species decreased significantly.

The lake wetland ecology in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River is obviously degraded. The vegetation distribution of Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake beach wetlands in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River is characterized by the succession of area expansion, vegetation belt downward movement and obvious drought, which leads to significant changes in migratory bird habitats. The species and quantity of fish in rivers and lakes are decreasing rapidly, and migratory fish are almost extinct; Large mollusk benthos such as snails and mussels have been greatly reduced, while pollution-resistant water worms and aquatic insects larvae have increased; The population and number of macrocladocera and copepods in zooplankton decreased, while the number of small rotifers and protozoa increased rapidly. The distribution range of aquatic higher plants is greatly reduced, the community composition tends to be simple, large emergent plants disappear along the lake shore, and a large number of lakes change from clear grass lakes to turbid algae lakes.

The cumulative impact of the ecological environment of major projects represented by the disharmony between rivers and lakes is constantly emerging.

The construction of large-scale reservoirs has changed the situation of incoming water and sediment in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and significantly affected the river and lake water quality, wetland ecology, flood control and water supply safety. In recent decades, all kinds of dam projects in the Yangtze River Economic Belt have grown explosively, and there are more than 20 large-scale controlled water conservancy projects under construction and built in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, represented by the Three Gorges. The construction of large-scale reservoirs has profoundly changed the situation of incoming water and sediment in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and then has an increasingly obvious impact on the water and ecological environment in the middle and lower reaches. Since 2003, the inflow of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River has been continuously small, and the runoff of Yichang Station in 80% of the years from 2003 to 2014 is less than the average from 1956 to 2014. The inflow in the upper reaches is reduced, and the river channel under the dam in the middle reaches is short of water and sediment. The runoff in Hankou Station in the middle reaches is less than the multi-year average. Since 2003, compared with the average value from 1956 to 2002, the proportion of sediment coming from the upper reaches of Datong station, a control station at the junction of the middle and lower reaches, has dropped sharply from 86% to 37%. On the one hand, the riverbed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River has been scoured for a long distance and violently. The total scouring amount of the Pingtan river channel from Yichang to Hukou reaches 1.06×109 m3, of which 67% occurs in the Yichang-Chenglingji river channel, and the river channel has been scoured deeply and the bank collapsed from time to time, which seriously endangers the safety of the Yangtze River embankment. On the other hand, it causes the water level in the main stream of the Yangtze River to decrease in different degrees under the same discharge, which leads to the weakening of the Yangtze River’s jacking effect on Tongjiang Lake, and has a far-reaching impact on the lake’s water storage capacity and wetland ecological balance, as well as flood control and water supply safety in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

The construction of water conservancy projects and reclamation have intensified the disharmony between rivers and lakes. The Yangtze River Economic Belt is not only the most concentrated area of lakes in China after the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (the number and area of lakes larger than 1 km2 account for 25% of the whole country), but also the most significant change in the number and area of lakes in China in the past century. Historically, most of these lakes were naturally connected with the Yangtze River or other rivers, and they played normal ecological service functions such as flood storage, water purification, fresh water supply and biodiversity maintenance. Since 1950s, the construction of water conservancy projects and reclamation activities, such as man-made dams and dams, have intensified. Most lakes in this area have lost their natural hydraulic connection with rivers, and the relationship between rivers and lakes has gradually become disharmonious.

The barrier between rivers and lakes intensifies lake shrinkage and biodiversity decline. The structure and function of many lake ecosystems have changed due to the sudden change of hydrological and hydrodynamic conditions, and the contact of aquatic organisms between rivers and lakes has been blocked, resulting in the disappearance of migratory aquatic animals from the original distribution areas of rivers and lakes and becoming increasingly endangered, and the species and quantity of aquatic plants in lakes and fish rivers have decreased significantly. Algae, especially cyanobacteria, proliferate in large quantities, and the species of benthos decrease and tend to be miniaturized, which has become an important reason for the frequent occurrence of ecological disasters such as cyanobacteria bloom. For example, in 2007, an outbreak of cyanobacteria blooms in Taihu Lake caused a water supply crisis in Wuxi. Intensifying lake shrinkage and reclamation, resulting in a rapid decrease in the number and area of lakes. Since 1950s, the lake area in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River from Yichang to Datong has been reduced from 17 198 km2 to about 6 600 km2, a decrease of about 2/3. The number of lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River with an area of more than 1 km2 accounts for 44.4% of the whole country. The areas of the five major freshwater lakes have all decreased significantly, and the areas of Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake and Taihu Lake have decreased by 1 725 km2, 2 267 km2 and 172 km2 respectively, which directly led to a significant decline in the storage capacity of lakes and a passive situation of minor floods and major disasters.

Major projects are intertwined with the impacts of climate change, which increases the complexity and uncertainty of ecological and environmental problems. Since the beginning of the 21st century, influenced by multiple factors, such as the alternation of dry and wet cycles of climate, the impoundment operation of water conservancy projects in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, such as the Three Gorges Project, and the intensification of human activities in the basin, the hydrological situation of the two existing Tongjiang lakes in Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake has undergone profound changes. The dry season of the lakes is advanced, the dry season is prolonged, and the ultra-low water level occurs frequently, which not only seriously affects the industrial and agricultural production in the lake area and the domestic water consumption of urban and rural residents, but also endangers the ecological balance between lakes and beach wetlands and the habitat degradation of migratory birds, resulting in a series of

Overall protection strategy

The Yangtze River Economic Belt is the region with the best comprehensive development conditions in China. It has a superior location with moderate north-south and east-west connectivity, a unique ratio of water, soil, gas and natural resources, and a relatively complete industrial and urban system. "Great protection and no great development" is not just protection and no development, but protection should be given priority and prominence. We should not take the old road of extensive and disorderly development at the expense of ecology and environment. We must take "great protection" as the premise, develop scientifically, orderly and intensively according to local conditions, and take the road of ecological civilization development in which man and nature coexist harmoniously.

Put the protection of water ecological environment in the Yangtze River in the first place and take the lead in implementing water quality target management.

Strengthen the management and control of the development of industries and parks along the Yangtze River and implement the source control of pollutants entering the river. Take the management of the occupation of the Yangtze River coastline as the core of regulating the orderly development along the Yangtze River, include the coastline land depth of 0.5—1 km and the bund land in the coastline category, follow the principles of ecological priority, intensive development and paid use, and implement the occupation permit system of the Yangtze River coastline. Strictly manage the scattered layout of industrial enterprises along the Yangtze River and the establishment of heavy chemical industrial parks, clean up and shut down polluting enterprises outside the parks within a time limit, and change the situation that heavy chemical industries along the Yangtze River are scattered, and pollution and risks are difficult to control. For all kinds of development zones and industrial parks set up along the Yangtze River, it is mandatory to build high-standard and full-coverage sewage treatment systems, standardize and strictly control the setting of sewage outlets along the Yangtze River, ensure that there is no scattered industrial and domestic sewage to be discharged directly, and prohibit water bodies whose tributaries fail to meet the Class V standard from entering the Yangtze River; In addition, regional environmental protection measures should be implemented for the coastal sections that cannot meet the basic requirements.

Strengthen the target management of water quality in the main tributaries and key lakes of the Yangtze River. Actively explore the target management mode of river basin environmental quality, and take the lead in realizing the transformation of environmental management in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from pollution reduction target assessment to environmental quality target assessment.

Form a pattern of land space development and protection that is economical and intensive in development and ecological and natural openness.

Strengthen the protection of ecosystem integrity and connectivity. Focus on maintaining ecosystem services in important ecological functional areas and controlling the development intensity of ecologically sensitive (fragile) areas, optimize the delineation of ecological protection red line (Figure 7), effectively control the development scale and order of hydropower projects, strengthen ecological nature conservation and river-lake connectivity, and build a land-water composite ecological corridor with the Yangtze River as the main axis.

Strengthen the ecological guidance of land development and optimize the layout of spatial development. Combined with the control of shoreline occupation, the ecological, living and production spaces are reasonably delineated, and various space environment access thresholds are formulated and negative lists are developed. We will implement strict ecological red line control and environmental damage compensation system, strengthen centralized and intensive development of important urban agglomerations and provincial and above development zones, and protect agricultural development space and green open space. Accelerate the formation of a new pattern of land and space development, in which centralized and intensive development and ecological openness complement each other and the main functions of the region are clear.

Continue to implement the green ecological security project in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

Implement the water security project. Strengthen the protection of water conservation areas by focusing on the protection of the source and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the rational allocation of water in the middle reaches and the protection of the downstream water environment; Delineate the red line of river and lake protection to ensure that the area of rivers and lakes does not decrease and the storage capacity does not decrease; Carry out returning farmland to lakes and wetlands, prohibit illegal occupation of rivers, lakes and beaches, limit the development intensity of flood storage and detention areas, and restore and increase the water resources storage capacity; Strengthen the unified management and optimal operation of the main and tributary reservoirs, implement the connection between rivers and lakes, clean water into rivers and clean small watersheds, and effectively ensure regional water security.

Implement natural ecological conservation projects. Strengthen the water ecological protection focusing on the protection of fish resources in the Yangtze River, strictly control the reclamation and development of wetlands in the Yangtze River, and carry out ecological dispatching of water conservancy projects conducive to fish protection, so as to effectively protect biodiversity and the health of the Yangtze River water ecosystem.

Implement major disaster prevention projects. Delineate the risk areas of mountain disasters such as earthquakes, landslides and mudslides in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and implement the project of resettlement and town construction in high-risk areas; Increase the construction of ecological projects such as returning farmland to forests and grasslands on steep slopes, greening barren hills and hills, and continuously slow down the harm of soil erosion; The comprehensive flood control system of the Yangtze River is formed by organically combining the dike reinforcement of the Yangtze River and its main tributaries with the construction of flood storage and detention areas and the joint optimal operation of reservoirs in the main tributaries of the Yangtze River.

Implement environmental and ecological risk prevention projects. Establish a negative list, and build a strict system of classified supervision of environmental and ecological risk sources and real-time risk monitoring, early warning and disposal; Promote environmental information sharing and build a regional joint prevention and control and emergency response mechanism; Strictly control the layout of polluting enterprises in sensitive coastal areas and regions and the transportation of hazardous chemicals.

Breaking the division between departments and localities and implementing integrated river basin management

Break the division between departments and localities, and set up an inter-departmental and inter-administrative Yangtze River basin management institution directly under the State Council. Draw lessons from the management experience of Rhine River in Europe and Tennessee River in the United States, and establish a comprehensive management mechanism for the Yangtze River basin through consultation and decision-making by stakeholders; Efforts will be made to solve cross-regional and cross-departmental problems that cannot be solved within various administrative units and departments, coordinate the preparation of comprehensive river basin planning and integrated control of spatial development, and supervise the implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law.

Establish and improve the system of natural resources protection and management, environmental damage compensation and responsibility investigation and ecological compensation in the whole Yangtze River basin. In accordance with the general requirements of "adhering to and improving the system of ecological civilization system and promoting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature", we will take the lead in establishing and improving the property right registration of natural resources assets, the paid use of natural resources such as hydropower, minerals and water, the total resource management, and the matching asset profit and loss evaluation and assessment mechanism; Change the phenomenon of "enterprises make money, the government pays the bill, and the people suffer" in environmental damage, establish a mechanism for compensation and compulsory repair of environmental damage, and investigate the responsibility for environmental damage reasonably and legally; Based on the benchmark value of key water quantity and water quality indicators of control section agreed by the state-controlled or stakeholders, the ecological compensation, paid use of natural resources and environmental damage compensation system are combined, and according to the difference between the key indicators and the benchmark value, a two-way compensation (compensation) mechanism for upstream and downstream of the basin is established and improved. (Author: Yang Guishan, researcher of Nanjing Institute of Geography and Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, president of Nanjing Branch of China Academy of Sciences; Xu Xibao, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Contributed by Journal of China Academy of Sciences)

On-the-job teachers’ online paid teaching leads to controversy： violation or innovation？

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 12th, by New Media Specialist Question: Violation or innovation? Behind the controversy caused by in-service teachers’ paid online teaching

　　Xinhua News Agency "China Net" reporter Fu Guangyu Liang Tianyun

　　Is it illegal for in-service teachers to teach online for free? How to supervise teachers’ teaching behavior in the internet age? Recently, the Chinese teacher of a middle school in Jiangsu resigned because he was reported to have opened a charging class online, which triggered a heated discussion among netizens. The reporter of "China Netscape" learned that under the background of "touching the net" upgrade in the field of education, relevant supporting policies should be further clarified and improved, so as to build a platform for teachers to realize their own value, and at the same time, let more students get the opportunity to choose high-quality resources.

　　On-the-job teachers’ "paid online courses" resigned after being reported, which caused heated discussion.

　　A few days ago, a middle school Chinese teacher in Jiangsu resigned from the public school where she taught and became a full-time network teacher. One of the reasons why she made up her mind to quit public office was that she was reported to have "paid teaching in violation of regulations" when she opened a charging class online.

　　In an interview with the media, the teacher said that her online teaching was completely open, and her real name and real image were also used. "All my courses are open, and the fees of the platform are for the whole country or even the whole world. I get the labor remuneration I deserve. I use my spare time to attend classes and use my home computer and network, which does not occupy any resources of the school or affect my job. The online class platform invited me to give a special lecture. What’s the difference between this and me writing a magazine column and the magazine paying me a manuscript fee? "

　　The reporter found that "paid online teaching" has been sought after by many students and parents in recent years. No matter which subject, you can listen to online courses as long as you pay the corresponding fees. However, among the teachers who teach online, in addition to full-time tutors, there are also some teachers in public schools. Some students and parents are worried that public teachers’ participation in online make-up classes will delay normal teaching activities.

　　"Online teaching is just a different channel for teaching. As long as it is paid, it is paid to teach." "It is difficult to balance public and private. As a public school teacher, it is inevitable that people will talk about it. Within the system, we must abide by discipline and rules. " Netizen "Erqilaore" commented.

　　But some netizens expressed their understanding. "As long as the teacher does not affect the normal teaching work of the school, it is understandable to teach online after class." "It is better than those who secretly let students make up lessons at home."

　　It is still difficult to supervise in-service teachers’ paid online teaching.

　　The "Regulations on Prohibiting Paid Make-up Classes for Primary and Secondary Schools and In-service Primary and Secondary School Teachers" issued by the Ministry of Education in 2015 clearly stipulates that it is strictly forbidden for in-service primary and secondary school teachers to organize, recommend and induce students to participate in paid make-up classes inside and outside the school; It is strictly forbidden for in-service primary and secondary school teachers to participate in off-campus training institutions or paid remedial classes organized by other teachers, parents and parent committees. So, is it illegal for in-service teachers to teach online for free?

　　The education authorities in many places said that in-service primary and secondary school teachers charged a certain fee for online teaching, so they were suspected of making up lessons with compensation. However, because there was no online teaching form before, there was often a lack of corresponding identification and handling basis for such situations.

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences, believes that the current policy document does not clearly regulate online education and online paid remedial classes, and cannot keep up with the growing situation of online education, resulting in a difficult grasp of the boundaries in the implementation process. "First of all, we must clearly define what is paid remedial classes. What should really be banned is that some teachers should not speak well when they are in class at school, so that students can pay for remedial classes after class. "

　　A person in charge of an online education network platform told reporters that in-service teachers’ online lectures will be relatively low-key, such as using "so-and-so teacher" instead of real name, and the images of lectures will be processed to some extent.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Education Supervision Office in Haidian District of Beijing said that compared with the traditional way, online teaching is still a new thing, and it is difficult for the competent authorities and schools to inspect and supervise it. On the one hand, there is no clear definition of online teaching in the current rules and regulations; On the other hand, its mode of communication is more flexible. For example, teachers can set up WeChat WeChat official account to give lectures without reporting to the higher authorities for approval, while parents and students can pay selectively by way of "rewarding".

　　Further clarify the boundary and promote the equalization of educational resources

　　On the one hand, many students want to eat a little food after studying in class, and on the other hand, some in-service teachers want to have more channels and platforms to realize their own values. In the era of "internet plus", online learning has become an increasingly important way.

　　The reporter learned that the "Beijing Digital School" invested and operated by the Beijing Municipal Education Commission organized famous teachers to record "Cloud Classroom", covering all grades and disciplines of primary school, junior high school and senior high school. All students can log in and choose their own learning content, and teachers can also upload courses. In November last year, Beijing also issued the Open Online Tutoring Program for Middle School Teachers in Beijing (2016-2020), which stipulated that in addition to teachers at school, every student will also be equipped with free online teachers and enjoy the "double-qualified" service.

　　Li Yi, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, said that unlike teachers’ paid tutoring and paid remedial classes, teachers’ open online tutoring is led by the government and aimed at all students. The purpose is to pay attention to the balance of education, introduce high-quality intellectual resources through the Internet, and let students have actual access, thus promoting the equalization of educational resources. To standardize teachers’ online teaching, industry insiders suggest that, first, relevant departments should make clear provisions on teachers’ participation in online teaching, establish a reasonable teacher identity supervision system, and further clarify the relationship between public school teachers and market education institutions. The second is to strengthen the management and guidance of commercial online education institutions to promote their formal development. Third, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of public online education platform and reflect public welfare.

　　"In the Internet age, education is also undergoing transformation. Traditional teaching methods have expanded the scope and content of classroom teaching with the help of Internet channels, so that quality educational resources can benefit more students. " Chu Zhaohui said that on the basis of professional research, teachers who are excellent and "have the ability to teach" should be selected to realize their value through legal and legal channels. We can also encourage good teachers to give lectures on the educational public welfare network platform through government purchase, so as to benefit the students.

It’s about going home for a trip during the Spring Festival, starting school on holiday and returning to work after the holiday … Spring Festival travel rush’s work plan is coming!

　　On the 27th, the State Council issued the Overall Work Plan for the Prevention and Control of Epidemic Situation in Spring Festival travel rush and the Guarantee of Transport Services in 2023. In 2023, the comprehensive transportation of Spring Festival travel rush will start on January 7th and end on February 15th, with a total of 40 days. The main points of the Plan are as follows ↓

　　In 2023, Spring Festival travel rush will face new situations and changes.

　　First, the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush will rebound from the low level, and the total passenger flow may increase substantially;

　　Second, the transportation of key materials such as energy and grain and materials such as medical care and people’s livelihood is arduous;

　　Third, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, personnel flow and freight logistics activities were intensive, and personnel cross-activities were frequent.The risk of infection of transportation employees is high;

　　Fourth, the long-term low-load operation of transportation has increased the security risks of facilities, equipment and personnel.If management is not in place, accidents in transportation safety production may be prone to occur frequently.

　　"Program" requires: to solidly promote the prevention and control of epidemic situation and transportation service guarantee of comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush,Do everything possible to ensure the efficient and smooth transportation of key materials such as energy and grain, and materials such as medical care and people’s livelihood, and do everything possible to get through the whole chain and all links of passenger travel from the starting point to the end point to ensure the safe departure and smooth return of passengers.

　　Take multiple measures to ensure the orderly travel of staggered peaks

　　All localities should implement it scientifically and accurately.Optimization measures for epidemic prevention and control and "Class B and B management" measures.

　　No more negative certificates and health codes for nucleic acid testing, no more landing inspection and no more temperature measurement for passengers.

　　Passenger service shall not be suspended or restricted at will, and normal traffic of vehicles and ships shall not be restricted at will.

　　It is strictly forbidden to illegally set up all kinds of check card points on the highway and intercept vehicles at will., to speed up the resumption of suspended passenger services.

　　All localities can take appropriate temporary measures to restrict the flow of people in accordance with the law, and guide the public to avoid traveling at the peak of the epidemic as much as possible.

　　The implementation of motor vehicle tail number limit policy of the city, according to the needs.To study the measures to suspend the implementation of motor vehicle tail number restriction in stages during the introduction of Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Ensure that visiting relatives go home for the New Year and return to work in an orderly manner.. All localities can explore the implementation of flexible vacation and off-peak vacation policies.Reduce the pressure on the public to concentrate on travel.

　　The centralized export and import places of migrant workers should strengthen the connection and cooperation.Guide and ensure the safe and healthy travel of migrant workers returning to their hometowns.

　　If the demand for returning home and returning to work is relatively concentrated and qualified, it can be combined with the actual organization."Point-to-point" transportation of migrant workers, such as chartered cars, special trains (including carriages) and charter flights.

　　Further optimize the prevention and control of epidemic situation on campus and the arrangement of teaching plan, and arrange for returning to school in spring to avoid peaks and peaks. In principle,Colleges and universities should avoid starting school during Spring Festival travel rush as much as possible.. If it is really necessary to start school during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, we should adhere to the principle of "one place, one case", "one school, one policy" and "one level, one policy" to organize the start of school and return to school, and try to avoid the peak period of return passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Where the demand for leaving school and returning to school is relatively concentrated and qualified,We can organize "point-to-point" transportation such as student chartered cars, special trains (including carriages) and charter flights.

　　All localities should further strengthen the analysis of big data, carefully study the self-driving travel situation of the masses during Spring Festival travel rush, and guide the self-driving personnel to reasonably choose the travel route, time and destination to avoid peak travel.

　　All localities should release cultural tourism consumption policies during the Spring Festival in advance,Strictly implement the optimized epidemic prevention and control measures in the cultural tourism industry.

　　Strengthen data monitoring, share information such as the size and capacity of tourists in a timely manner,Coordinate the connection between transportation and tourism and the allocation of transportation capacity.

　　In view of large-scale epidemic infection, bad weather, safety accidents, emergencies, etc.Formulate and improve the emergency plan for the disposal of stranded tourists, and do a good job in the timely and orderly evacuation of stranded tourists..

　　In view of the centralized travel needs such as visiting relatives and friends and going to the market in rural areas, by encrypting the service frequency of urban and rural public transport and rural passenger transport lines, extending the operation time, running the market class, and increasing the appointment response service,Increase the rural transportation service guarantee.

　　Improve the operational efficiency of transportation logistics

　　Strictly implement the optimization policy of ensuring smooth traffic and logistics.Incorporate transportation logistics practitioners into the "white list" management.

　　No longer check the negative nucleic acid test certificates and health codes of truck drivers and crew members,No longer carry out landing inspection for cross-regional mobile truck drivers.

　　It is strictly forbidden to shut down the transportation and logistics infrastructure without authorization, and it is strictly forbidden to restrict transportation services in any form.

　　Key ports, airports, railway cargo terminals, logistics parks, postal express distribution centers, and operational management units such as navigation channels, navigation structure, and pilot agencies should improve their emergency plans.Establish a front-line personnel reserve team, and if necessary, implement a rotation system to conduct closed management.To ensure the stable operation of key logistics hubs in emergencies.

　　All localities should strengthen the dispatch of transport capacity and make emergency preparations.Make every effort to ensure the efficient operation of trunk transportation, collection and distribution of key materials such as energy, grain, agricultural machinery and agricultural materials this winter and next spring..

　　Strengthen the joint guarantee of highway services for transportation of key materials,Resolutely prevent long-term and large-scale vehicle congestion.

　　Strictly implement the "green channel" policy for the transportation of fresh agricultural products, and ensure the free and convenient passage of vehicles legally loaded with fresh agricultural products in the national unified catalogue and Covid-19 vaccine cargo transportation vehicles..

　　Where it is really necessary to close some areas of expressways and water service areas,It is necessary to ensure the normal operation of basic public service functions such as refueling and toilet use.

　　It is strictly forbidden to suspend or refuse to change the crew of ships sailing internationally at will.To ensure the smooth supply chain of international maritime logistics and the legitimate rights and interests of crew members.

　　Scientifically and accurately prevent and control the epidemic situation in Spring Festival travel rush

　　To formulate and implement guidelines for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus infection in Spring Festival travel rush.Fully implement the optimization measures for epidemic prevention and control and the measures of "Class B and B management".

　　Conditional highway service areas can be set up with parking areas for vehicles and rest areas for drivers and passengers.Provide drinking water, toilet and rest services for people with fever and other symptoms.

　　Organize front-line employees in transportation to carry out health monitoring and implement symptom management.. Employees should minimize social contact, such as fever and other symptoms, and carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing when necessary.

　　In principle, personnel with fever and other symptoms are not arranged to engage in transportation activities.; For those who have had symptoms for more than 7 days or have disappeared, they can resume their work under strict personal protection. The principle of strict prudence should be adhered to when drivers take up their posts.

　　All localities should carry out extensive publicity,Guide the public to travel rationally and at the wrong peak during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Passengers are traveling.Wear a mask all the time, actively reduce gathering, adhere to good hygiene habits such as washing hands frequently, coughing etiquette and keeping interpersonal distance.

　　The emergence of transportation business service unitsnewWhen infected with coronavirus, the workplace is not sealed and controlled, and it is not isolated from the staff in the workplace.When there is a sudden large-scale epidemic, the key post reserve team will be activated in time., timely dispatch and put into use reserve forces,Ensure that the key hub stations will not be shut down, the service of important transportation corridors and lines will not be interrupted, and the transportation of key materials will not be interrupted during Spring Festival travel rush.

　　On safety supervision and emergency response in Spring Festival travel rush.

　　Fully consider the particularity and complexity of comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2023,We attach great importance to the potential safety hazards caused by long-term shutdown or low-frequency operation of transportation tools and unfamiliar driver skills, and attach great importance to the risk challenges brought by bad weather and large-scale passenger flow during Spring Festival travel rush.Take targeted measures in all directions and in the whole chain to prevent and contain all kinds of accidents to the maximum extent.

　　Guide and urge transportation enterprises to comprehensively inspect and maintain all the transportation tools, facilities and equipment put into Spring Festival travel rush,Resolutely put an end to the "sick" operation of means of transport and facilities.

　　Hidden dangers of major problems such as illegal operation, "three overloads and one fatigue", according to the law and regulations, resolutely curb the occurrence of serious accidents, and resolutely avoid the continuous occurrence of serious accidents.

　　All localities should guide and urge transport enterprises,Establish and strictly implement the daily health status reporting system for employees.When necessary, "two points and one line" management can be implemented for front-line employees such as drivers to minimize the infection rate.

　　▌ This article Source: CCTV News WeChat WeChat official account (ID: CCTV News Center)

　　Producer/Editor-in-Chief Chai Jing/Zhan Xing Cen

　　Desk reporter/Tang Ying editor/Xu Xiaowei cctv news

Notice of the Office of Tongzhou District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality on Printing and Distributing the Three-year Action Plan for the Development and Construction of Cultural Tourism Z

Tong Zheng Ban Fa [2023] No.3

Sub-district offices, people’s governments of townships and towns, committees, offices and bureaus of the district government, and institutions affiliated to each district:

　　With the consent of the district government, the "Three-year Action Plan for the Development and Construction of Cultural Tourism Zone in Beijing Sub-center (2023-2025)" is hereby issued to you, please follow it carefully.

Office of Tongzhou District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality　　　　

February 26, 2023　　

　　(This piece is publicly released)

Three-year Action Plan for the Development and Construction of Cultural Tourism Zone in Beijing Sub-center (2023-2025)

　　This action plan is formulated in order to thoroughly implement the Controlled Detailed Planning of Beijing Sub-center (block level) (2016-2035) approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and the State Council’s Opinions on Supporting the High-quality Development of Beijing Sub-center, implement the relevant deployment requirements of the Work Plan for Deepening the New Round of Comprehensive Pilot Project of Expanding and Opening up the Service Industry in Beijing, and promote the high-quality development of the cultural tourism area of Beijing Sub-center.

　　First, the general idea

　　(A) the guiding ideology

　　Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, focus on the leading function of cultural tourism, adhere to the principle of "cultural tourism, cultural tourism, cultural tourism, and cultural tourism integration", establish a long-term and strong function, step up, seize the opportunity of "two districts" construction, build a demonstration zone for the integration of cultural tourism, business and sports around the main line of high-quality development, and create a "new landmark of cultural tourism, a new highland of cultural innovation and technology, and a new window of international exchange".

　　(2) Development goals

　　1.2025 development goals

　　The urban framework has been fully opened. Strive to complete the investment in fixed assets including key industrial projects, public service facilities and transportation, municipal and ecological environment supporting facilities projects exceeding 8.6 billion yuan. The intelligent and efficient transportation system was basically built, the "last mile" access project was implemented, and the construction of the bus center station was completed. The projects of Tongma Road Comprehensive Transportation Hub and Universal Studios North Comprehensive Transportation Hub were completed. Explore and build a dynamic space for the development of "integration of station, production and city" relying on orbital micro-center. The construction of roads and utility tunnel has been steadily advanced, and the safe and reliable municipal facilities have been improved.

　　The quality of the city has improved significantly. Diversified and high-quality public services and supporting facilities are more balanced, quality education and medical resources continue to increase, cultural and recreational facilities and sports facilities are optimized, and supporting facilities such as police stations are completed. The job-residence balance is more optimized, and the international talent community, commercial facilities and international hospitals are completed. High-quality blue-green functional space has basically taken shape, and projects such as urban landscape avenue, public green space and waterfront experience zone have been continuously built, with an ecological area of over 40%.

　　Industrial factors are constantly gathering. The leading role of the Global Theme Park has been continuously enhanced, the first phase of the project has been continuously improved, the second phase of the project has been accelerated, and the radiation capacity has been continuously improved. The industrial chain and development ecology of the cultural tourism area are more perfect. The commercial and entertainment complex project and the BTG headquarters project on the Zhangjiawan depot have been completed, which has driven the continuous gathering of high-quality industrial elements and resources and set up a "skeleton framework" for industrial development. No less than 30 high-quality enterprises were newly introduced. Create the "Universal Studios × Grand Canal" international consumption experience zone, and fully promote the transformation of scenic consumption to global consumption, daytime consumption to full-time consumption, and traditional consumption to emerging consumption.

　　2.2035 development vision

　　By 2035, a demonstration zone for the integration of cultural tourism and business development will be built, and a world-class theme park will be built. The comprehensive function of cultural tourism in the resort will be comprehensively enhanced, and the influence of the business circle of Universal Studios will be greatly enhanced, which will drive the surrounding businesses to prosper and consume actively, form an international consumer experience zone with high ecological charm and strong linkage of characteristics, basically build a high-end, internationalized and clustered northern industrial belt, form an IP full-chain industrial cluster led by innovation, and form a market-oriented, legal and international business environment.

　　(3) Industrial planning and layout

　　1. Industrial spatial planning

　　Focusing on the global resort, the northern industrial belt and the spare space for industrial development, we will speed up the release of land resources and create an industrial functional layout of "one core leading, one belt cohesive, and multiple areas overflowing". "One Core Leading" means to promote the development of cultural tourism areas with global resorts. Relying on the 4-square-kilometer global resort, we will enrich the theme entertainment projects, give play to the global IP drainage function, enhance the radiation, attraction and core competitiveness of cultural tourism, and form the core engine for the development of cultural tourism areas. "One Belt Cohesion" means to build the northern industrial belt, unite the development synergy, undertake the spillover effect of the global theme park, build a demonstration block for the integration and development of modern fashion, culture, tourism and business, and build a flow center in the northern region to make up for the dislocation and development with the global resort. "Multi-zone spillover" means that the spare space for industrial development undertakes greater global spillover effect, and uses the industrial expansion space such as "industrial convergence bay, innovative exchange island and international exchange port" to further enhance the industrial development level and international development level.

　　2. Orientation of industrial functions

　　We will build a "1+4" industrial system integrating cultural, tourist and business development, focus on theme tourism to form a core industry, give full play to the IP value drive of Universal Studios, strengthen the theme tourism function, actively undertake the global spillover effect, do a good job in supporting secondary consumption and extending the industrial chain, and focus on developing and cultivating four sub-industries of IP design, digital creativity, trendy sports and performing arts and entertainment. Develop and cultivate IP design industry, promote the sharing and coupling of source elements of content production, build an IP life cycle development platform, promote the integration of creative IP into various cultural scenes, and focus on the development of IP incubation, application, trading and other formats; Develop and cultivate digital creative industries, activate cultural resources with technology empowerment, and support the development of new formats such as digital music, online literature, e-sports, animation, and new vision; Develop and cultivate the trend sports industry, make full use of sports plots and green spaces, develop "sports+"formats such as mass ice and snow, sports entertainment and outdoor fashion, expand the new supply of sports consumption, and promote pan-sports products and consumer services; Develop and cultivate the performing arts and entertainment industry, strengthen the meta-universe, artificial intelligence and multimedia to empower offline scenes, develop immersive performing arts and other formats with a sense of technology, fashion and experience, and build a precise closed loop of integrated marketing of performing arts and entertainment. With "theme tourism +IP design, digital creativity, trend sports, performing arts and entertainment" and "1+4", we will continue to promote the vitality of cultural tourism areas and strive to create new international tourism consumption destinations.

　　Second, the key tasks

　　(A) the theme of tourism empowerment action

　　Support to enrich the project experience and holiday functions of the global resort. Coordinate and promote the first-phase follow-up project of the resort and the construction of new hotels, make full use of the landscape water system of Xiao Taihou River, carefully create the riverside landscape, create elegant night scenes and develop the "night tour" project. Plan to promote the construction of the second phase of the Global Theme Park, and integrate more local IP and hard-core technologies in China. Strengthen the joint marketing of global theme parks and city avenues, create a trend gathering place and a large-scale "first store economy" business circle that integrates diverse contents such as food, culture, performing arts and theme activities, and create a characteristic landmark of "Night Capital". Improve the operation and management level of the resort, and improve the experience and satisfaction of tourists.

　　Do a good job in operational service guarantee. Scientifically carry out epidemic monitoring and prevention. Improve the level of intelligent management, make good use of the comprehensive command center of cultural tourism areas, and realize "one screen for all, one network for unified management". We will improve the law enforcement mechanism of joint logistics, establish a comprehensive law enforcement system that is coordinated, flat, efficient, standardized and orderly, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal acts and disorder, and guide and urge the park to do a good job in passenger flow control, safe operation of large-scale amusement facilities, extreme weather response, and large-scale event management. Effectively do a good job in propaganda coordination and public opinion response.

　　(2) Key projects drive actions.

　　Accelerate the implementation of the Tongma Road Comprehensive Transportation Hub Project, and build a station-city integrated hub complex that faces the central city, connects new cities, serves sub-centers and radiates Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Integrate various public transport facilities such as subway, bus and bus express line to realize the integrated development of underground stations and cities. Taking vacation and leisure as the core, it has both business functions and differentiates to build middle and high-end hotels. With the experience as the leading factor, we will provide cultural display, leisure and entertainment, catering and other commercial services, and build a regional urban vitality center with "slow experience knowledge exchange, slow food presentation and slow life fun and vitality".

　　Accelerate the implementation of Universal Studios North Comprehensive Transportation Hub Project, and build a new urban hub micro-center that "connects sub-centers and serves Universal Studios". With the characteristics of three-dimensional transfer and open waiting, we will build an efficient, convenient, green and open bus hub, optimize the traffic streamline organization, and improve the efficiency of comprehensive traffic operation. Create a high-quality hotel integrating parent-child leisure, exhibition tourism, vacation and business functions. Give full play to the complex functions of walking in the green field, rooftop sky lounge, landscape business, etc., build an urban shared garden overlooking the green heart of the city and universal studios, and build a green, open and efficient composite urban life scene.

　　Accelerate the implementation of international talent community projects, create a typical overseas-like living environment, and create a more comfortable and livable community for international talents. Accurately locate high-level talents to provide international and intelligent services, actively introduce cross-border integrated consumer formats, build a trendy neighborhood business, create multi-level open space, meet diversified needs such as healthy living, neighborhood communication, talent exchange and flexible office, and build a high-end demonstration community of international talents with style, technology, convenience and openness.

　　Accelerate the implementation of the comprehensive utilization project of Zhangjiawan depot, and build a functional aggregation highland integrating "night scene, night performance, night shopping, night banquet, night entertainment and night stay". Supported by international famous products and driven by functional experience, we will build Ole MALL with strong drainage, strong gathering, strong experience and full life. Introduce high-end hotel brands such as Nolan to create a young, fashionable and luxurious five-star hotel. Create a colorful and vibrant town with four seasons, and build a one-stop cross-border sharing platform and micro-holiday destination for entertainment, leisure, socialization, hotspots and experiences that represent the customer circle and community behavior of the times.

　　Accelerate the implementation of the headquarters project of BTG Group, adhere to the development concept of green, science and technology, humanity and intelligence, and create a pilot "model room" for non-capital function relief. Give full play to the leading role of BTG Group in tourism business service industry, undertake the spillover effect of global theme parks, promote the gathering of high-quality cultural tourism industry elements, and promote the development of cultural tourism industry in sub-centers.

　　(C) Industrial development integration action

　　Cultivate and develop the whole IP industry chain. Pay attention to IP incubation, cultivation, trading and extended development, horizontally establish high-quality content matrices such as movies, music, animation, games and literature, vertically extend the industrial chain with high-quality IP as the core, and cross-border develop the long tail value of IP. With resource aggregation as the driving force, quality IP as the competitiveness, and IP operation and industrial extension as the expanding force, we will build an IP ecosystem, build a "creative park", provide a compound public space for creative talents to enjoy free and comfortable exchanges, and create a modern block that is constantly changing, leading the trend and full of vitality and innovative factors.

　　Strengthen the transformation of digital technology empowerment. Dig deep into the integration and innovation of digital technology and cultural tourism industry, accelerate the application of digital technologies such as VR, AR and 5G, and accelerate the new application scenario of "digital+"unlocking. Actively connect with national excellent industry associations and high-tech head enterprises, expand the scene transformation of real technology and digital twin technology, and explore the application of metacosmic technology. Strengthen the empowerment of science and technology, accelerate the digital transformation and development of tourism resources in cultural tourism areas, explore the landing path to realize the efficient interaction of cultural tourism products trading, supply and demand information docking, content sharing and other functions, promote the transformation of digital technology scenes, and promote the diversified integration of culture, tourism and technology.

　　Promote the new integration of "sports+entertainment". Promote leisure and fitness, research and teaching, and consumption upgrading of events with emerging sports. Dock the world’s top resources, introduce international heavy sports culture and entertainment IP, build a multi-city sports center integrating sports fitness, art exhibition, entertainment and catering, sports retail, streaming media and other resources, and introduce new consumption patterns such as smart tourism and smart sports to serve the multi-dimensional and all-season comprehensive needs of the whole population for sports culture and entertainment. Explore outdoor camping, music festivals, fashion sports and other activities, increase the mass consumption viscosity and consumption opportunities, and maintain the popularity and popularity of cultural tourism areas.

　　Cultivate diversified performing arts and entertainment ecology. Focus on theme IP-style, interactive and immersive products, and create an interactive space of "role+technology+audience" by differentiation. Introduce domestic and foreign high-quality performances, large-scale literature and art, sports, media, brand activities and festivals to create a landmark commercial consumption community. Starting from the concept of "animation, performing arts, exhibition +NFT metauniverse digital content", we will introduce offline performances and digital art exhibitions to create a complex of immersive interactive performing arts shows, original animation and digital product line space and super-dimensional city theaters.

　　(D) Multi-linkage coordinated action

　　Strengthen industrial interaction and complementary advantages. Linking Zhangjiawan Design Town to develop "Wenlv+Technology", giving full play to the advantages of scene application, and landing a smart city pilot demonstration project in Wenlv District. Cooperate with Taihu Performing Arts Town to develop "cultural tourism+performing arts", build the upstream and downstream ecology of the performing arts industry, undertake the global spillover effect, and enrich the content of cultural tourism. Cooperate with Songzhuang Art Town to develop "cultural tourism+art", promote exchanges and cooperation in the fields of cultural and creative product derivation and art deepening, art creation and trading, and form a virtuous circle of two-way empowerment. Linkage with surrounding towns and villages, promote the agglomeration of high-quality industrial resources, create a diversified and differentiated economic ecology, improve the industrial chain and supporting layout, and promote the coordinated development of business districts.

　　Connect high-quality resources in series and polish tourist gold business cards. Combined with the planning and construction of the Sixth Ring high line park, the park will be connected in series with the blue-green space along the Xiao Taihou River, and the city will be connected with water and moistened with water. Strengthen traffic interconnection and accelerate the planning and construction of Zhangcai Road and Guangkai Street, which are connected with Zhangjiawan ancient town and design town, and Jiude Road, which is connected with Taihu Performing Arts Town. Linking characteristic towns and the Canal Business District, innovating cultural tourism products, supplementing supporting services and connecting tourist routes in series, and creating a "pearl chain" of JD.COM tourism.

　　Help the field of cultural tourism to expand and open up, and promote the coordinated development of cultural tourism in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Take the global theme park as the leader, build an international performance gathering place, promote the rapid development of modern cultural and entertainment services, and increase the two-way development of the service industry in the field of cultural tourism. Cooperate with Tianjin and Hebei to integrate tourism resources, strengthen joint publicity and promotion, build regional tourism brands, continue to promote interaction with the three northern counties, and promote the integration of cultural tourism industry chain into the coordinated development pattern of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

　　(V) Urban quality improvement actions

　　Layout of safe, reliable, efficient and convenient infrastructure. Improve the basic framework of "four beams and eight pillars" in cultural tourist areas, implement the "last mile" access project for important groups and nodes in the area, complete the construction of bus central stations in cultural tourist areas, improve the pedestrian and bicycle traffic networks, and get through the road microcirculation. Layout special transportation services such as city sightseeing and special tourist lines, and continuously optimize the above-ground transportation routes. Promote the construction of rail transit such as inter-city railway connection line and track S6 line, and build a smooth regional traffic network. Study the multi-city function of rail micro-center, and explore the dynamic space for the development of "integration of station, production and city". Continue to do a good job in the operation and maintenance of utility tunnel in the cultural tourism area. Promote the relocation of overhead lines into the ground in an orderly manner.

　　Optimize the sharing of benefits and facilitate high-quality public services. Optimize educational resources in a balanced way and accelerate the construction of kindergartens, primary and secondary schools around Yongfengli Community. Based on the principle of building a boutique demonstration block and improving the living quality, we will allocate quality and convenient public service and living service facilities, explore the mode of "small space and large channels for new retail", build and improve community neighborhood businesses, and arrange convenient consumption facilities in a network to meet multi-level, personalized and full-time consumption needs and create a "side economy". Complete the construction of Wenjing police station. Layout planning group and home center, improve the supporting public service content, and promote the balance between occupation and residence. Based on the principle of creating high-quality resorts and improving the convenience and satisfaction of tourists, we will improve services such as tourism consultation, tourism convenience and benefit, and tourism security, and further improve the level of cultural tourism services.

　　Create a high-quality urban interface with water city integration and blue-green interweaving. Basically complete the public green space construction project (Phase II) in the cultural tourism area, continue to plant green, increase green and supplement green, do a good job in green space landscape maintenance, build a "one horizontal and one vertical" urban landscape avenue, and form a four-season landscape. Highlight the empowerment of science and technology, strengthen cooperation with professional low-carbon smart energy management institutions, guide and support the application of green low-carbon technologies, improve the level of refined management, guide the construction of open, efficient, low-carbon and healthy green buildings, and explore the creation of a "near-zero-carbon" green development demonstration zone. Promote the comprehensive treatment project of Nandagou and Xiao Taihou River backwater channel, and carry out river dredging, slope bank care and surrounding environment treatment. Integrate the nodes along the water system with the Xiao Taihou River as the thread, speed up the analysis and research of water system navigation, form supporting schemes such as landscape promotion, lighting and special activities, and activate the "blue economy". Comprehensive development and utilization of sinking space, green square and building retreat, etc., to build an open block with pedestrian priority, organic series connection, elastic mixing and integrated development of the ground and underground. Coordinate the features of the global theme park and the surrounding neighborhoods, and build a high-quality urban landscape area that combines cold and warm, ancient and modern.

　　(VI) Business environment optimization actions

　　Strive for the implementation of municipal empowerment. Insist on optimizing the business environment, deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services", give full play to the advantages of the sub-center, closely follow the "1+4" integration of cultural tourism, business and development of industrial functions, take the service market as the starting point, and explore the accurate landing of municipal empowerment in performing arts, film and television, art trade and exhibition, network digital culture and other aspects around licensing, content review and activity approval. Actively connect with the guidelines for the approval process of municipal departments, and co-ordinate the establishment of supporting systems to undertake the operation of municipal power, such as agency and deputy, information sharing, and effectiveness evaluation, to ensure that each empowerment can be used in accordance with the law, and the maximum efficiency can be released.

　　Do a good job in life cycle management services. At the stage of enterprise entering and project landing, scientific indicators and evaluation methods are determined according to the characteristics of subdivided industries in cultural tourist areas, and differentiated industrial access standards and exit mechanisms are formed to ensure that the introduced projects are of high quality and great potential, in line with the overall positioning and development planning of cultural tourist areas. During the duration of enterprises and projects, we will help the high-quality development of high-quality cultural tourism projects by recommending and applying for urban related subsidies, incentives and other factor guarantee policies. Establish a "Golden Butler" service team in conjunction with the local territories and relevant departments. Through "delivering policies, services and solving problems", we can grasp the development trend and needs of enterprises in a timely manner, provide accurate services and create a good business environment.

　　Study and introduce special policies for the cultural tourism industry. Encourage high-quality IP design and the introduction of well-known and high-quality IP resources at home and abroad, support enterprises to apply for registration related rights, and protect the IP rights of the head. Encourage enterprises to strengthen the planning of performing arts content, develop immersive and interactive new products, and give support and rewards to the fine creation with outstanding social and economic benefits and authoritative awards at home and abroad. Encourage enterprises to develop healthy and advanced new entertainment methods and create brand-name entertainment places. Encourage the creation of new sports consumption scenes and the cultivation of new formats, support enterprises to hold sports events with wide popularity and influence, and carry out quality sports activities for young people.

　　Improve the multi-level investment and financing service system for the cultural tourism industry. Strengthen the connection between banks and enterprises, support enterprises to further activate credit resources by using comprehensive service modes such as initial renewal loan, cultural innovation loan and cultural innovation franchise outlets, and encourage financial institutions in the region to provide cultural and financial services such as cultural innovation loans, cultural guarantees and art transactions. Support enterprises to use intellectual property insurance to enhance intellectual property protection and risk prevention and control capabilities. Encourage enterprises to use the cultural and creative board of Beijing Fourth Board Market to raise funds, and explore the application of new financing modes such as public offering reits and pre-reits. Actively promote the establishment of a cultural tourism industry fund, explore the investment model of the fund, give play to the role of equity investment and government guidance fund, and incite social capital to participate in the construction of cultural tourism areas through "fund+policy+park" to help park enterprises become bigger and stronger.

　　Recruit talents to attract talents and optimize talent service. Actively introduce leading talents and compound elite talents with international vision and rich management experience. For the senior executives and outstanding contribution workers of cultural tourism enterprises in the region, supporting policies are given around their actual needs. Actively promote the pilot policy of international talent service management reform, introduce high-quality international cultural, business, medical and other resources, and continue to optimize foreigners’ work permits and residence permits in China. Make use of the advantages of the "two districts" policy, optimize the approval process of foreign investment licenses, and provide one-stop services such as convenient visas for foreign-related performances, exhibitions and competitions. Strengthen the tripartite alliance and cooperation among the government, universities and think tanks, and build an integrated cultural and tourism ecosystem in Industry-University-Research.

　　Third, safeguard measures

　　(A) to strengthen organizational security

　　Under the overall leadership of the Management Committee of the Party Working Committee of the Beijing City Sub-center, high-level planning was strengthened at the urban level, a work and service mechanism with reasonable division of labor, clear rights and responsibilities and close cooperation was established, and major project planning was carried out in advance. The Cultural Tourism Zone Administration of the Sub-center is responsible for specific scheduling and follow-up, forming a list of key tasks in detail, sorting out the work progress in time, coordinating and solving difficult problems, and ensuring that all key tasks are implemented in detail.

　　(2) Deepening work innovation

　　Make full use of the supporting policies of the urban areas in cultural tourism, business services, finance, finance, talents and land, and promote the development of various undertakings in cultural tourism areas. Explore and study the characteristic supporting policies that meet the functional orientation of cultural tourism areas and the needs of enterprises, and establish policy advantages. Encourage high-quality head enterprises and social forces to participate in the planning and construction of cultural tourist areas, explore the establishment of an investment operation model involving multiple subjects, and accelerate the formation of industrial resources and elements.

　　(3) Strengthen team building

　　Enrich the "online+offline" and "theory+practice" training methods, strengthen the training of cadres’ policies and professional knowledge, and build a high-quality professional cultural tourism talent team to meet the needs of the international development of cultural tourism areas. Give play to the role of market-oriented operation mechanism and assessment and incentive mechanism, actively attract outstanding cultural tourism talents who are familiar with the work of cultural tourism and have professional background to serve as appointed experts, and help the development and construction of cultural tourism areas.

　　(4) Do a good job in publicity and promotion.

　　With the help of major conference and exhibition platforms at home and abroad, we will actively promote investment promotion and enhance the reputation and influence of the park. Build an all-media communication matrix, strengthen the connection with the central and urban media resources, explore the effect of high-quality self-media traffic, reach the whole population by various means of communication, release the vision of park construction in time, update the development process regularly, and fully display the dynamic and attractive city image of the sub-center cultural tourism area.

Mark Chao shouted Bo Huang ＂Brother, wake up＂ and faced Tsui Hark with ＂cowardice＂

1905 movie network news The first program of Good Will Hunting, a brand-new "talking variety" produced by Horgos Tongxin Culture and jointly produced by iQiyi and Watching Movies — — Sandra’s "I’m not July" has been launched on iQiyi, which has been well received. As a brand-new variety completely created by Ms. Tian Hua, a "gold producer", "Good Will Hunting" abandons the limitations of traditional talk shows on space and time, and communicates through the host and guests having dinner. The audience followed the host’s latitude and longitude perspective, and in the natural and homely eating and drinking, the conversation and laughter showed the other side of the little-known stars.

　

In the new program, the host Jingwei and Mark Chao came to a private restaurant and chatted while eating. Jingwei warmly celebrated Mark Chao’s "debut for ten years". In 2009, Mark Chao won the Taiwan Golden Bell Award for Best Actor for his debut, and gradually entered the audience’s field of vision. Ten years after his debut, there were three TV series and twelve movies released, which created many unforgettable classic characters, with high output and quality. Even Mark Chao quipped "No shame". However, as the debut of the "second generation of stars", when I first ran the group audition, I was also hit by the producer saying "it is best to be a male three" in front of my father. With indomitable momentum and high cooperation with the director during filming, Mark Chao became an instant hit, and one hit was ten years.

　

Shooting "Rogue Hero" jumped into an ambulance without protective measures, and was dragged by the car, resulting in all worn knees; Take a shot of studying Beijing dialect for dozens of times; Suffering from snow blindness, although his vision is not serious for the time being, he can’t recover for life; Shoot, because the eyes can’t withstand the strong light stimulation, every shot must be re-dripped. Looking back on these "desperate" experiences, Mark Chao also felt "a little silly", and admitted that maybe the director chose to act because of his stupidity and refused to ask for it.

　

Jingwei said that "Good Will Hunting" once wanted to use this kind of strong light to "shoot beautifully" before recording. After listening to it, Mark Chao blacked out his friend Bo Huang from a distance. "He may need to shoot like this when he comes." Bo Huang is Mark Chao’s respected elder brother in the Mainland. "I think his emotional intelligence, IQ, acting skills and personality are all models." When Jingwei said that Bo Huang "should also take the youth route", Mark Chao directly faced the camera and shouted to Bo Huang from a distance: "Brother, wake up."

　

For the recently released films, Mark Chao also revealed some changes in the second cooperation with Tsui Hark, and bluntly said that he dared to communicate directly with the director this time. In 2013, Mark Chao was afraid to communicate with Tsui Hark when filming. "I don’t quite understand what he said. He is very imaginative and gives you ever-changing information. At that time, I was very flustered and anxious. I didn’t dare to ask when I didn’t understand it. I could only do it according to the requirements. If I didn’t do it right, I would try again and again until I tried it right. "

Lingke 07／08 EM-P welcomes the big OTA upgrade to enhance the winter car experience.

　　On December 20th, we learned from the official that EM-P and LECK 08 EM-P ushered in the last big OTA upgrade in 2024, and successively pushed the Lynk Flyme Auto version 1.7.0 software to users, which comprehensively improved the user’s winter car experience and strengthened the driving safety and cockpit entertainment experience.

Lingke 07/08 EM-P welcomes the big OTA upgrade to enhance the winter car experience.

　　In this OTA upgrade, Lectra EM-P Superelectric Gemini has improved users’ pain points in winter car use, added 14 functions in terms of comfort experience, driving efficiency and cockpit entertainment, and optimized more than 40 experiences. In view of the user’s winter travel, charging and other scenes, three winter scene cards, namely, warm field master, warm charging and lying flat, and defogging king, have been added to the intelligent scene assistant. Optimize the heating opening rate, PTC heating power and widen the DC charging temperature range of the steering wheel of the remote vehicle control system of Link App, so that users can embrace warmth when they get on the bus.

Lingke 07/08 EM-P welcomes the big OTA upgrade to enhance the winter car experience.

　　In terms of driving, new functions such as map green light countdown, yellow light status display, and blind spot passing warning are added to help users better plan the speed when passing through intersections, prevent vehicles coming from blind spots, and improve the traffic efficiency of multi-scenes.

Lingke 07/08 EM-P welcomes the big OTA upgrade to enhance the winter car experience.

　　In the cockpit, STR(Suspend To RAM) super-electric quick-start response function is added, which significantly improves the opening speed of the car. And add cloud listening App and Co Pad functions, not only can you enjoy massive audio content at will, but you can also use the in-car entertainment camera to conduct WeChat video and Tencent video conference, and support the delivery of Tencent video and iQiyi video in Co Pad to the central control screen to realize front/back simultaneous viewing. Further enriched the application ecology of the cockpit.

Lingke 07/08 EM-P welcomes the big OTA upgrade to enhance the winter car experience.

　　In terms of intelligent driving, the NOA high-order intelligent driving assistance system Pro of Linke 07 EM-P has added NOA elevated ramp function, which further improves the safety of special sections. Lingke 08 EM-P returned to the virtual venue sound effect after this OTA, and also retained the panoramic sound of WANOS to meet the personalized music needs of different users.

In May, fans saved a month’s money to buy fake tickets, and tears ran outside the Bird’s Nest.

　　On the evening of 26th, the May Day "Just Rock It" concert was held in the Bird’s Nest of the National Stadium, which kicked off the three-night continuous singing. The Beijing Morning Post reporter learned that there were nearly 100,000 fans who came to watch the performance, among which the figure of scalper was indispensable. Because one ticket is hard to find, many fans have to buy tickets through scalpers. But some scalpers actually sell fake tickets, which makes fans cry. Barley net staff said that more than 50 fake tickets were investigated and dealt with on the evening of 26th. In addition, the public security organs have closely supervised the concert site and have arrested more than 10 illegal elements.

　　Students were cheated out of pocket money for one month.

　　At 5: 30 pm on the 26th, the reporter came outside the Bird’s Nest, one hour before the concert started, but some scalpers had gathered on the way from the subway exit to the entrances of various areas of the Bird’s Nest. "Want a ticket? Cheap, good location. " The scalper is holding the ticket in his hand and shouting at the passers-by. The reporter noticed that the organizers made a lot of reminders to prevent scalpers and fake tickets, but there were still fans who were "recruited".

　　"I saved a month’s pocket money just to see my idol, but I didn’t expect to draw water with a sieve." When Xiao Zhao, a college student, told the reporter about his experience, his eyes sparkled with tears. She has been fascinated by Mayday since junior high school, and she can be regarded as a die-hard fan. Xiao Zhao knows that tickets for the Mayday concert are hard to find. Before that, I didn’t grab them on the regular ticketing website, and I plan to try my luck at the scene.

　　"Before I came, I found on the Internet that grandstand tickets generally have to be increased at least in 100 yuan." On the verge of the opening ceremony, Xiao Zhao was a little anxious, but at this moment someone happened to sell her tickets, and the original price was 555 yuan to sell 450 yuan. "On the surface, there is no difference between this ticket and the real ticket, and the man said that he lost money because he had already started." Hearing this, Xiao Zhao was a little moved, but she thought she had picked up a big bargain. She was stopped when she entered the venue and was told that it was a fake ticket.

　　More than 50 fake tickets were found on the spot.

　　Barley net’s staff told reporters that fake tickets sold by scalpers are always abhorrent and hard to prevent. Barley net website has repeatedly reminded fans to buy tickets through formal channels, not to buy scalper tickets and beware of fake tickets, but there are still many fans who are in a hurry and fall for it. "On the 26th, we investigated and dealt with more than 50 fake tickets at the scene, and suggested that the deceived fans report to the public security department at the scene." According to the staff, the Public Security Management Brigade of Beijing Public Security Bureau will closely supervise the performance site and arrange a large number of policemen to arrest at the scene. On the evening of 26th, more than 10 illegal elements have been arrested.

　　■ Reminder

　　There is a difference between the QR code of real and fake tickets.

　　By observing the fake tickets collected by the staff, the reporter found that the fake tickets are now well-made, and it is difficult to distinguish the authenticity from the appearance. According to the staff, the simplest identification method is to log in to the barley net anti-fraud page and enter the face verification code for inquiry. In addition, the staff reminded fans that the QR code displayed on the tickets sold by regular barley is an encrypted QR code, and the seat information must be displayed with professional ticket inspection equipment. Scanning with mobile phones is garbled. The QR code on the fake ticket is an ordinary QR code, but it can display a false seat number after scanning with a mobile phone. "Without knowing it, many fans mistakenly took such tickets as real tickets and were deceived."

　　Beijing Morning Post live news reporter Guo Dan

　　Clue: Mr. Ma

Audi’s domestic new car planning was exposed, A6L and Q3 were all redesigned, and S4 Travel Edition came.

In 2022, at least seven new cars will be launched in China, including three domestic models, namely A6L, Q3 and Q4 e-tron, and four imported models, namely A8, e-tron GT, S8L and S4 Avant. Among them, the mid-term redesigned A6L should be one of the most concerned models. The new car will adopt the latest design and the configuration is expected to be adjusted. For consumers who plan to buy a car this year, they may wish to wait and see for a while.

Mid-term change A6L

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Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 2 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/1D665F96369C2Efaeb488A 27BDE30C58F1cefb12 _ size40 _ W680 _ H415.JPG ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 3 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/77E03D5fec73f2f19f6bc6CE5db5c219796FDF8 _ size34 _ W680 _ H396.jpg ">

According to overseas media reports, the mid-term redesigned A6L is expected to be unveiled in the first quarter, while the domestic mid-term redesigned A6L has also started road test last year and is expected to be listed this year. As a mid-term redesigned model, the exterior details are adjusted, including the front and rear LED light groups and bumper shapes, which are expected to be closer to A8, and the interior of the new car will be consistent with the cash. In terms of power, the mid-term A6L will continue to use 2.0T and 3.0T engines, and the transmission system will be matched with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. Some models will also provide a quattro four-wheel drive system.

Mid-term change Q3 family

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Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 2 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/7613591C6229F4 C60F71939428100B 99B80Bb619 _ Size42 _ W680 _ H463.JPG ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 3 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/B0748F1EADCB333DFB4 CDD454f9cd697C45F50 _ size48 _ W680 _ H586.jpg ">

The Q3 and Q3 coupes with mid-term changes are undergoing technical transformation, and the new cars are expected to be released and listed this year. In the middle period, the Q3 and Q3 coupes were mainly optimized and adjusted in the front face, interior and other details to further enhance the sporty appearance and luxury interior. The new car will enhance the difference between S-line and Design line, and adjust the highlights of air inlets on both sides, chrome-plated elements, bumpers and door handles. The interior is upgraded with leather covering and stitched. In terms of power, the Q3 family will be equipped with a 1.5T engine in the medium term, and a 2.0T engine is available.

Q4 e-tron

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 4 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/110372ba1151732952f90749c8cb04de4e687a824 _ size68 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 5 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/8d07a49158c5b5ad73f9fefb455ea2ccd018e _ size69 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 6 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/22fc7e2A8B28E2cF8c4315E8ED21C3E688A4Be9A _ size46 _ W680 _ H415.jpg ">

As its first pure electric vehicle based on MEB platform, Q4 e-tron is positioned as an A+ class SUV, and its overall size is close to that of ID.4 series. The new car adopts the e-tron family design language, and the interior layout is simple and has a good sense of science and technology. It is equipped with a 10.25-inch full LCD instrument and an 11.6-inch central control panel. In terms of power and cruising range, Q4 e-tron will provide three models with power and cruising range, and its main competitors in the future are.

Mid-term change to A8 family

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 7 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/5b1b11c 9010ff97220bf79f56b4f1738eeca8becb _ size48 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 8 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/99E7D19c63feffabf2265c0325aa196485c47cf _ size30 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 9 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/155163419f70eeecc6aa014797b 46d 450830c 589f _ size38 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

In the mid-term, the A8 family changed its design, especially the gas field in the front of the car is more powerful than the current model. The interior of the new car basically continues the design of the current model, and the Horch model specially launched for the China market further enhances the luxury of the whole car. In terms of power, the plug-in hybrid system consisting of 3.0T (high and low power) +48V light mixing system, 4.0T+48V light mixing system engine and 3.0T+ motor will continue to be equipped, while the A8L Horch will be equipped with 3.0T+48V light mixing system, and the transmission systems of the new car are all matched with 8AT gearboxes, and the quattro four-wheel drive system is standard.

E-tron GT family

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 10 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/c84bada60e52b58f2e75ef0dc58052b59c31 _ size44 _ w680 _ h396.jpg ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 11 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/D948F946CD 26C6 E66243D1C1F1630CADA AD3496D _ Size46 _ W680 _ H396.JPG ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 12 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/275d8251a 546fc35824998487ad381ddf83ed8b2 _ size38 _ w680 _ h396.jpg ">

E-tron GT locates medium and large pure electric sports cars, which are built on the same J1 platform, and the body shape and size are also very close. E-tron GT quattro and RS e-tron GT are expected to be launched in China, with slightly different appearance and interior details. In terms of power, the e-tron GT quattro is equipped with front and rear dual motors, with a comprehensive maximum power of 350kW, an acceleration of 4.1 seconds per 100 kilometers and a cruising range of 488km；. The combined maximum power of RS e-tron GT is 440kW, the acceleration of 100 km is 3.3 seconds, and the cruising range of WLTP is 472km.

Mid-term change S8L

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-Figure 13 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/A0CA18D2C 19942598F766339A001341B C5E7BC _ Size44 _ W680 _ H415.JPG ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 14 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/62ab60fa066743f31872d4c53dc4e111defd45 _ size43 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

Audi will launch at least seven new cars this year-figure 15 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/bab977089a03301a020f 9f4f4e3c257b 988fa9807b _ size40 _ w680 _ h415.jpg ">

Like the A8 family, the S8L changed its design in the middle term, making the overall visual effect more sporty and continuing the title of suit thug. In terms of power, the S8L is modified in the middle term with a 4.0T+48V light-mixed engine, with a maximum power of 420kW and a peak torque of 800N m. The transmission is matched with 8AT gearbox and equipped with quattro four-wheel drive system, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers is only 3.8s.

New S4 Avant

Audi will launch at least seven new cars A6L this year, and those who want to change cars will wait-Figure 1 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/2b8f2a4d7b0c5ac5ac556ae5aa6066E5b4e _ size40 _ w680 _ h396.jpg ".

Audi will launch at least seven new cars A6L this year, and those who want to change cars will wait-Figure 2 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/79DA1877152FD47C37D10E6D29600CBCA433F3 _ size 49 _ W680 _ H396.

Audi will launch at least seven new cars A6L this year, and those who want to change cars will wait-Figure 3 "src =" https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2022 _ 02/EC3F5D2B1b86055EC6144ACF750Ad0cd67d46052 _ size42 _ W680 _ H396.jpg.

According to previous news, the new S4 Avant will be introduced in the second half of this year, and the first batch of cars will be delivered at the end of the year at the earliest, but the current sedan S4 may be replaced. The appearance and interior of the new S4 Avant are basically the same as those of the S4 currently on sale. The most obvious difference is its body shape. The new car is equipped with a 3.0T engine, with an estimated maximum power of 260kW and a peak torque of 500 N m. The transmission system matches the 8AT gearbox and is equipped with a quattro four-wheel drive system.

Dongfeng Peugeot’s new five-year plan will include a variety of SUVs.

Dongfeng Peugeot will continue to expand the SUV market after officially unveiling the first model after the new "Blue Up" brand plan at the Beijing Auto Show that opened on April 25. Regarding the product layout of Dongfeng Peugeot’s new plan in the next five years, Mr. Li Haigang, general manager of Dongfeng Peugeot, told the Internet News Agency: "Our main layout is SUV, and there will be 4 to 5 SUV layouts in the future. On this basis, some new energy models may be selected to be introduced." According to the previously announced plan, Dongfeng Peugeot will launch 18 new cars in the next five years, covering the fields of mid-to-high-end SUVs, sedans and new energy.

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Dongfeng Peugeot currently has two models in the SUV field, 3008 and 2008. Among them, the compact SUV 3008 sold more than 67,000 units last year, accounting for about 17% of the total sales. It is the main model in its SUV products. At present, the new 3008 has been officially unveiled at the Beijing Auto Show. According to the official information, the new car will be officially launched in June this year.

In recent years, the SUV market has continued to be hot. Li Haigang said: "The growth of the SUV market is continuous, and the consumption structure is upgraded. Dongfeng Peugeot released the new 3008 this year, and there are two mid-to-high-end SUVs on the market at the end of the year. In terms of layout, I hope customers can think of or choose Dongfeng Peugeot’s SUV when upgrading." According to Dongfeng Peugeot’s product launch plan, after the new 3008 is launched in June, Dongfeng Peugeot will also launch two mid-to-high-end SUVs this year. The two new cars are expected to be the new domestic mid-sized SUV 4008 and the new 2008. In the next five years, Dongfeng Peugeot will deploy four to five SUVs to cover more market segments.

According to official information, the Peugeot brand will launch seven plug-in hybrid models and four pure electric vehicles in the next five years. In this regard, Li Haigang said: "Dongfeng Peugeot will choose some new energy vehicles that users need and match the brand to introduce into China." At present, plug-in hybrid technology is generally used in high-level and high-size models, such as medium and high-end SUVs, medium and large cars, while pure electric vehicles are mostly suitable for small and compact models. In the future, Dongfeng Peugeot will introduce new energy models according to the needs of the domestic market and consumers.